Yasnotka is a carpet of beautiful leaves and delicate flowers. Growing nettles and using them in landscape design What is the correct name for dead nettles?

White lily (Lamium album).

Other names: dead nettle, white nettle, cuckoo nettle, dead nettle.

Description. Perennial herbaceous plant of the Lamiaceae family. It has a long creeping rhizome. The aerial part is covered with short soft hairs.
The stems are erect, tetrahedral, 20-50 cm high. The leaves are petiolate, opposite, heart-shaped, with a pointed apex, coarsely serrated along the edge, reminiscent of nettle leaves.
The flowers are sessile, located in the axils of the leaves at the top of the stem. The corolla is two-lipped, white or yellowish-white, with a five-toothed green calyx. White nettle (nettle) blooms from May to September.
Fruit ripening begins in June. The fruit consists of four disintegrating dark gray nuts. Dead nettle grows in meadows, forest glades, forest edges, among bushes, near hedges, along roads, in littered areas. Distributed throughout almost the entire territory of the CIS. White butterfly reproduces by rhizomes and seeds.

Collection and preparation of raw materials. For medicinal purposes, fully developed flowers without a calyx are used and harvested. Since the process of harvesting flowers is very labor-intensive, you can use the tops of the stems, which are harvested during flowering.
But it should be noted that the tops of the stems are less active than the flowers. Dry in the shade or in a well-ventilated area, spread out in a thin layer. Store raw materials in tightly closed jars. During storage, the flowers acquire a dirty gray color. Shelf life: 1 year.
Composition of the plant. The flowers of white nettle (nettle) contain many tannins, saponins, the alkaloid lamiin, mucus, essential oil, choline, histamine, vitamin C. The leaves contain tannins, the alkaloid lamiin, vitamin C, provitamin A.

Useful properties, application, treatment.
White nettle (nettle) has hemostatic, astringent, expectorant, diuretic, and metabolism-regulating properties.
Clary preparations are often used in the treatment of acute and chronic diseases of the bladder and urinary tract (cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis), as well as acute and chronic glomerulonephritis.
An infusion of flowers is indicated for nasal, pulmonary, uterine, intestinal, and hemorrhoidal bleeding; for bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, as an anti-inflammatory and expectorant.
Clary infusion is prescribed to young women and girls who experience pain in the lower abdomen a few days before menstruation. The infusion is also used for anemia and headaches.
Externally - for sore throat, gingivitis, furunculosis, eczema, allergic dermatitis, for the treatment of leucorrhoea in women. It is better to combine external treatment with oral infusion.

Dosage forms and doses.
Infusion of flowers or herb white jasmine. 1.5-2 tablespoons of dry raw materials are poured with two glasses (400 ml) of boiling water, left for 1 hour, filtered. Take 1/2 cup 3-4 times a day.
Infusion for external use. Prepare by doubling the dose of herbs or flowers.
In summer, during the flowering period of the plant, you can use the juice of the herb. Take 2 tablespoons of juice 3 times a day, sweetening it with honey. Externally, the juice is applied to problem areas of the body.

Infusion for anemia. To prepare the infusion take:
2 parts of dry crushed flowers of white damselfish;
2 parts dry crushed blackberry leaves;
3 parts of dry crushed St. John's wort herb;
3 tablespoons of this mixture are poured into 600 ml of boiling water, left for 3 hours, filtered. Take 1 glass 3 times. per day.

White lily(Lamium album), also known as dead nettle, is a perennial herbaceous plant. The plant belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

Description

It reaches a height of one and a half meters. Its rhizome is creeping. The shape of the leaves and appearance of the nettle resembles nettles, but it does not have the stinging sensation of nettles. Most likely, this is why it was called deaf nettle.

The plant has a tetrahedral hollow stem, it does not branch and is covered with white hairs, just like the leaves.

The leaves are arranged oppositely and have a heart-shaped-lanceolate leaf blade.

The flowers have a white or yellowish corolla. They are located in the axils of the leaves, close to the top. The fruit consists of four nuts, having a shape close to triangular. There are warty growths on their surface.

Dead nettle blooms from May to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October.

Places of growth

White jasmine is distributed quite widely. It grows in deciduous forests and parks. It can be seen in vacant lots, in unkempt gardens, near fences and along roads.

Chemical composition

The chemical composition of the plant is quite diverse. The leaves and flowers contain large amounts of tannins. They also contain saponins, alkaloids, essential oils and flavonoids. The plant contains gallic, ascorbic and chlorogenic, p-coumaric, caffeic and ferulic acids. The chemical composition contains histamine, choline, tyramine and various trace elements.

Medicinal properties of jasmine

Preparations based on white claspberry have a number of medicinal properties. This plant has anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and hemostatic properties. It has an expectorant effect, tones, creates a diuretic effect, and has a positive effect on the skin with allergic dermatoses.

Applications

Almost all parts of the plant are used for medicinal purposes.

An alcoholic tincture of rhizomes is used for toothache and insomnia.

A decoction of the aerial part is used internally for headaches, heart and nervous diseases.

The juice from the aerial part has a calming effect and is used for insomnia, hysteria and nervous excitement.

The juice is used externally and internally for skin problems: furunculosis, eczema, diathesis, rash.

Juice compresses help treat burns and wounds.

Decoctions and infusions of flowers are taken orally as hemostatic agents, including for internal bleeding. They are also used as a diuretic.

Collection and preparation

The flowers of the white claret are collected only when they are in full bloom. The corollas are picked along with the stamens. Dry in a ventilated area at a temperature of twenty-five degrees. The raw materials are laid out in a thin layer.

The leaves of the plant are also harvested during flowering. Dry as described above.

Rhizomes are dug up in the fall, when the growing season is already over. It is better to dry them using an oven or other appliances. Finished raw materials should not bend, but break easily.

Contraindications

There are no toxic substances in the plant. An overdose when taking it is not dangerous. But it should be remembered that it is not advisable for people with increased blood clotting, hypotension and some other problems to take drugs from claret for a long time.

Recipes

An infusion of flowers is prepared from one or two spoons of raw materials. They are poured with two glasses of boiling water, left for two hours and filtered. Take half a glass four times a day.

Laminaria juice is prepared from fresh herbs or flowers. The raw materials are crushed and the juice is squeezed out of it using a cloth. Take three times a day, two tablespoons with a spoon of honey.

White nettle, also called dead nettle, is a perennial herbaceous plant from the Lamiaceae family of the genus Lamiaceae. The rhizome of the plant is located horizontally, close to the soil surface. It is creeping, with daughter buds, thanks to which the dead nettle can quickly cover large areas. Its stem is tetrahedral, erect, reaching a height of up to 60 cm. The leaves of the white nettle are almost an exact copy of the leaves of the common nettle, but do not burn the skin when touched. They are up to 10cm long; located opposite; The petioles of the lower leaves are about 4 cm, and those of the upper ones are up to 1 cm. The shape of the leaf blades is heart-shaped, less often ovoid. The surface of the leaves is wrinkled. Dead nettle flowers are located in the leaf axils. They are sessile, collected in false whorls, have a spongy shape and a white color. The plant blooms throughout the summer. The fruit of the white coenobium, consisting of four parts. Its color is dark gray. Seeds ripen from June to October.

Dead nettle is widespread in the temperate climate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. The plant chooses shaded areas with moist soil. In the vast majority of countries, white cherry is considered an aggressive weed.

Chemical composition of white damselfish

The numerous medicinal properties of the plant are associated with its rich chemical composition. When studying white clasp, the following medicinal substances were identified in it: flavonoids, saponins, tannins, ascorbic acid, alkaloids, essential oils, choline, chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, histamine, tyramine, sucrose and mucus.

All these substances allow the plant to have a wide spectrum of action. Due to this, in folk medicine, dead nettle is used in the fight against many ailments.

What does dead nettle cure?

In folk medicine, white jasmine is used as an astringent, vitamin, antiseptic, analgesic, antidepressant, choleretic, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, expectorant, hemostatic, normalizing metabolism, blood purifying, tonic and at the same time a sedative.

Various diseases of the urinary system, in which an inflammatory process is observed, can be cured with plant-based drugs. Dead nettle helps normalize the process of urine formation and urination, relieves pain, has a powerful antibacterial effect and quickly stops the inflammatory process. It has been noticed that when using the herb for medicinal purposes, the patient’s condition improves significantly after the first 2 days of therapy.

The high hemostatic properties of white claret allow it to be used to eliminate pulmonary, intestinal, hemorrhoidal, nasal and uterine bleeding. Tannins, present in large quantities in the plant, help speed up blood clotting and, by thickening it somewhat, quickly reduce the intensity of bleeding, and after a little more time, completely stop the bleeding. However, if the bleeding is very severe, you should not refuse medical help.

Inflammatory processes in the lungs and bronchi can also be treated with drugs based on alba. The plant helps to liquefy thick, difficult-to-separate mucus and cleanse the bronchi from it. In addition, having a depressing effect on the causative agents of most inflammatory diseases, white damselfish helps to cope with the problem in an extremely short time.

The herb is also useful for women suffering from painful and too heavy periods. The herb normalizes the cycle and eliminates unpleasant phenomena, which are most often caused by inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs.

The analgesic properties of the plant can be used to eliminate headaches, dental and joint pain. White claret disrupts the passage of pain nerve impulses and thereby has an analgesic effect.

Neurasthenia and other similar diseases can also be cured with medicines prepared from dead nettle. The simultaneous calming and tonic effect of the plant allows you to restore nervous balance and restore health to the patient.

Contraindications to treatment with dead nettle

Despite the fact that the plant contains no toxic components and an overdose is impossible, there are still contraindications to its use. It is necessary to refuse therapy with white claret if you experience:

• increased blood clotting;
• low blood pressure;
• tendency to constipation;
• pregnancy;
• allergic reaction to the plant.

Dead nettle is especially dangerous for pregnant women, as it can cause uterine contractions, which ultimately leads to miscarriage or premature birth.

Recipes for medicines made from dead nettle

For the treatment of neurasthenia

For nervous diseases, treatment can be carried out only during the growing season of the plant. For therapy, you need to squeeze the juice from the stems and take it fresh, 1 tablespoon 4 times a day before eating. Treatment lasts throughout the warm season.

Remedy for urinary tract diseases

For therapy you need to prepare an infusion. For this, 1 tablespoon of herb is poured into 250 ml of water, which has just boiled, and infused in a thermos for 2 hours. Next, the drug is filtered and used 1/2 cup 4 times a day (preferably before meals). The course of treatment is 20 days.

Medicine for pneumonia and bronchitis

For treatment, you need to take 1 tablespoon of dried flowers of the plant and pour 1 glass of boiling water. After this, the drug is infused under the lid until it cools completely. After filtering the medicine, it is taken 40 minutes before meals, 120 ml 4 times a day. The duration of therapy depends on the stage of the disease and is selected individually.

Remedy for heart disease

To prepare the medicinal composition, pour 1 tablespoon of crushed herbs into 250 ml of very hot water and leave for 1 hour in a thermos. The strained medicine is taken 120 ml 30 minutes before meals 4 times a day. The duration of treatment is selected individually.

Preparation of white jasmine

The plant is harvested at the peak of flowering, before wilted flowers appear. The lily is cut after the dew has ventilated and dried by spreading it in a thin layer on a clean cloth in a ventilated room without access to sunlight. The dried plant is placed for storage in a glass container that closes tightly. The raw materials are kept in a dark, cool place and used for 18 months.

Dead nettle is found almost everywhere; it can be found in the forest, in the city, on personal plots. This plant is incredibly useful, as it can exhibit a lot of medicinal properties. Why is it called "deaf"? Unlike common nettle, nettle does not “burn”, which makes it possible to collect it without gloves.

Plant characteristics

White nettle, popularly called dead nettle, is a herbaceous plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family. It has a creeping rhizome and a hollow, unbranched stem, the height of which can reach 60 cm. The leaflets on the petioles, opposite, heart-shaped or ovoid, are located crosswise on the stems, forming nodes. The flowers are white or yellowish in color, located in green five-toothed calyxes. At the end of the flowering period, a fruit is formed that splits into four dark nuts.

Useful properties

Dead nettle has a long list of medicinal properties that are used for a wide variety of diseases:

• expectorant;
• astringent;
• diuretic;
• hemostatic;
• anti-inflammatory;
• antiallergic;
• blood purifying.

Yasnotka in folk medicine

This plant is used for colds, as well as for the treatment of sore throat. The expectorant properties of jasmine are used to remove phlegm from the bronchi, which becomes relevant for respiratory diseases.

Dead nettle is quite effective in treating various skin conditions; it helps heal wounds, relieves inflammation and promotes rapid regeneration of the skin.

White damask is good for normalizing the functioning of the nervous system. Being a natural antidepressant, it helps banish insomnia, overcome stress, neuroses and relieves irritability. Decoctions and infusions of this plant eliminate headaches and relieve fatigue.

In medicine, white claret is used in the following cases:

• diseases of the urinary system;
• painful menstruation;
• bronchitis;
• tracheitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• pneumonia;
• spleen diseases;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• stroke;
• anemia;
• nervous diseases;
• allergies;
• bleeding - uterine, pulmonary, nasal, hemorrhoidal, intestinal;
• liver diseases;
• jaundice;
• malaria;
• insomnia;
• diarrhea;
• dysentery;
• anemia;
• rash on the body;
• eczema;
• hives;
• furunculosis.

Note! Having such a long list of indications, dead nettle is a harmless plant, which makes its use acceptable for diathesis in children.

Making baths based on the plant can significantly improve the well-being of patients suffering from hemorrhoids, and the external use of compresses and decoctions has a positive effect on the condition of the skin - wounds are healed and the consequences of burns are eliminated.

Yasnotka helps to get rid of pain in the chest and neck area. A decoction of the plant is highly effective for nephritis, cystitis and urethritis. An infusion of flowers is considered an excellent blood purifier.

Important! If you take into account contraindications and do not violate the indicated daily dose, then the use of the above-ground part of the plant will be absolutely safe. But remember that the rhizome of dead nettle has limited use - only in the form of an alcohol tincture to relieve toothache and headache, as well as for insomnia!

Preparations of dead nettle

You can prepare a decoction, alcohol tincture, water infusion and vitamin tea based on claspberry. For medicinal purposes, it is recommended to use the leaves and inflorescences of the plant. They are dried together with the tops, as they are especially rich in nutrients.

As you know, nettle flowers contain a large amount of nectar, so it is preferable to dry them not in direct sunlight, but under canopies or in shaded areas with good ventilation. The collected parts of the plant are cut and laid out on paper or fabric, turning over periodically. It is recommended to store dried raw materials in tightly closed containers, since the intense aroma of the clasp will attract insects, and the prepared medicinal material will be spoiled.

Decoction

1. Place a tablespoon of dry raw materials in a saucepan.
2. Pour in a glass of water and bring the mixture to a boil.
3. Leave for 15 minutes.
4. Cool, filter.

Take 100 ml of the prepared decoction three times a day.

Alcohol tincture

1. Place 10 g of dried inflorescences in a glass container.
2. Pour in 300 ml of 40% alcohol or vodka.
3. Leave for a week at room temperature.
4. Filter.

Take the tincture three times a day, 30 drops.

Water infusion

1. Place a tablespoon of chopped dry herbs in a thermos.
2. Pour in 150 ml of boiling water.
3. Close tightly and leave for 20 minutes.
4. Filter.

The resulting infusion is used for baths. The procedure is carried out daily for a week. The recommended time for baths is about 20 minutes.

Vitamin tea

1. Mix dry yarrow and jasmine inflorescences.
2. Pour 2 teaspoons of the dry mixture into a glass of boiling water.
3. Boil for 7 minutes, remove from heat.
4. Filter and drink a glass three times a day.

Caution - contraindications!

Dead nettle does not contain any toxic substances, so it is believed that an overdose of its drugs cannot have consequences. But, at the same time, long-term use of products based on this plant is not allowed if:

• hypotension;
• increased blood clotting;
• atonic constipation.

All materials on the website are presented for informational purposes only. Before using any product, consultation with a doctor is MANDATORY!

Updated: 08-11-2019

Medicinal properties of dead nettle and contraindications to the use of herbs

Dead nettle is a plant similar to common nettle, but with soft leaves without stinging hairs. Another name for this herb is white jasmine, it belongs to the Lamiaceae family and grows throughout Eastern Europe. The plant loves moist, shady places near ravines. Dead nettle grows well in vegetable gardens and orchards.

Dead nettle is very similar to common nettle

Plant characteristics

Dead nettle is a perennial with straight tetrahedral stems. Grows up to 170 cm tall. The leaves are petiolate, about 10 cm long. The upper leaves are much smaller than the lower ones. White flowers develop in the axils of the upper leaves, which grow in rings of 6–14 pieces. In Russia, the plant blooms from April to October, while the warm period lasts.

From August to October, the fruits and seeds of the plant ripen. Seeds of claspberry, growing in the wild, can be collected and planted in your own area.

Plant propagation

Lamiaceae propagates by cuttings and seeds. The easiest way is to collect the seeds and sow them in open ground before winter or early spring. Before sowing, you need to dig up the soil and distribute the seeds on the surface. After some time, the small nuts will sprout. The plant begins to bloom in the second year, sometimes the plant reproduces by self-sowing.

A faster way is to propagate the plant by dividing the bush; this also helps preserve the varietal properties of dead nettle. In the spring, the bush is dug up, divided into several parts and its parts are planted. Within a year, the dead nettle will bloom.

You can plant dead nettles either by cuttings or layering, but not all plants take root in this way. Cuttings are cut in August, layering is recommended in September or early October, when nuts appear on the stem.

Source: Depositphotos

Plant care

Dead nettle is very unpretentious if you follow simple recommendations:

• Nettles can be planted under trees with tall bark that is permeable to sunlight, or in another area with diffused light.
• For planting, it is best to choose fertile, moist and loose soil. In spring and during flowering, you can feed the plant with compost.
• There is no need to water the jasmine abundantly, nor should it lead to severe drought.
• During flowering, remove faded inflorescences to prevent excessive self-seeding.
• Dead nettle tolerates winter well; there is no need to additionally cover it.

Composition and preparation of the plant

The flowers and stems of the plant contain many useful components, including: alkaloids, flavonoids, ascorbic, caffeic and ferulic acid, tannins, essential oils. Almost all parts of the plant are used for medicinal purposes. Claryberry helps fight various inflammations, strengthens the nervous system, and is useful in treating colds and skin diseases.

Dead nettles are harvested throughout the summer. As a rule, the tops of the stems are collected. You can pick from them the corollas of flowers, which contain the greatest amount of useful substances. Dry the raw materials in the shade. Make sure the room is well ventilated. Raw materials are stored in tightly closed glass jars for a year.

Grass rhizomes are dug up in the fall, when the grass has already bloomed. You can dry the roots in the oven.