Cellular signal booster for an apartment megaphone. Strengthening the signal of a mobile communication megaphone. From copper wire

It is advisable to buy each repeater with a power reserve, and install external antennas taking into account seasonality and other factors. Often, equipment that has served well for a long time suddenly begins to lose signal and malfunction, which can be caused by many reasons. For example, in a private house, a repeater was installed in winter, when there are no leaves on the trees, but spring comes, and fresh greenery blocks communication. Or a newly built house becomes an additional obstacle to the signal path, which negatively affects communication.

Cooperating with us, you can not worry that you will pay for unsuitable equipment. We supply only high-quality repeaters from well-known manufacturers.

Before installation, a master leaves for the place, who takes measurements and selects a kit based on the data received, your preferences and budget. In this case, you do not need to wait for delivery - the master brings all the equipment with him.

We also recommend that you familiarize yourself with the most optimal Megafon tariff with unlimited Internet, valid at the time of writing. Details on the tariff you can find on the official website of the operator, or from our managers.

* Data taken from the official website at the time of page creation, check the relevance on the operator's website.

With the advent of mobile Internet, subscribers began to use the network frequently. To increase consumers, operators have developed proposals that allow access to the World Wide Web through a laptop. The megaphone also took care of it.

The subscriber only needs to buy a 3G or 4G modem. Unfortunately, the signal level is constantly changing, this affects the bandwidth of the channel. There are several ways to improve signal strength. The client only needs to choose the method that suits him.

The device connects to a laptop or desktop PC via a USB port. It should be understood that there are 2 types of 3G and 4G modems. Networks differ in maximum bandwidth:

14.4 Mbit - third generation;
1 Gbps is the fourth generation of networks.

These figures are maximum. In reality, throughput is 50-70% lower. The speed depends on the remoteness of the station distributing the Internet. Network congestion also affects the signal quality.

In urban conditions, the speed reduction is practically not felt. Problems begin during trips to the country or nature. To stabilize the signal level, it is recommended to use amplifiers. The only thing to keep in mind is that 4G modems only work on LTE networks. Therefore, devices may not work outside of Moscow.

How to strengthen the signal of a 4g modem on a Megaphone

Technology does not stand still, as a result of which new devices appear. With the release of the 4G modem, the life of subscribers has changed. With such devices, large files are downloaded in a few minutes.

Sometimes Megafon clients are faced with the fact that the signal deteriorates significantly. This affects throughput. To change the situation, it is recommended to use hardware, such as:

External antenna;
Repeater.

It is important to note that the software tools offered by some sites do not work. Therefore, you do not need to pay for software that does not help.

External antenna

In communication stores and computer equipment stores, you can find specialized external antennas. You can connect a 4G modem to such devices. As a result, the signal quality will increase.

The antenna is attached to the facade of a building or a pipe. After that, the modem is connected. The antenna is connected to the computer via a high-frequency cable. It is important to note that the wire should not be too long. The longer the cable, the lower the percentage of signal improvement.

Installing a repeater

Another great tool that allows you to increase the signal level is a repeater. This is a device that allows you to amplify and expand the coverage area of the radio signal.

The main advantage of the device is that it allows you to speed up the work:

modem;
phone;
Tablet.

Compared to an antenna, a repeater costs 3-5 times more. Despite this, the signal level increases up to 50%.

You do not need to connect a modem or SIM card to the repeater. It is enough to fix it on the wall, and then connect the special antenna that comes with the kit. The signal increases within a radius of 50 meters from the device.

It is important to note that the thick wall of the house will not let radio waves through. Therefore, you need to place the device in such a way that the computer is in direct line of sight.

Change settings

In addition to using external devices, Megafon customers are advised to configure the modem. To change the configuration you need:

Open the "Parameters" section;
Go to the "Network" tab;
In the "Network type" field, set "LTE only".

After saving the settings, you can connect to the Internet. Due to configuration changes, network changes will not occur. It is best to change the settings after the antenna or repeater has been used.

How to strengthen the signal of a 3g modem on a Megaphone

Third generation networks operate even in remote regions of the country, so subscribers choose modems operating in the 3G network. Reception of radio waves in such devices is more stable.

The advantage of using such modems is that they can be strengthened by improvised and easily accessible means. To improve reception, you can use:

USB extension cable;
Internal antennas;
Do-it-yourself amplifiers.

Each of the methods can be used both in an apartment and in a private house or cottage.

Extension

A signal is a radio wave whose strength varies with location. If you move the router around the room, you can see how the quality of data reception will change. Radio waves are amplified near windows. Unfortunately, you can install a computer or laptop only in certain places.

You can change the situation with a USB extension cable. The stores sell cable lengths:

1.8 m;
3m.;
5 m;
10 m;
20 m

It is strongly not recommended to use extension cords with a length of 1.8 meters. Such cables will adversely affect the operation of the computer. As a result, USB ports may be damaged. The same applies to too long designs.

The best option is to use 5 meter extension cords. If this distance is not enough, you can connect 2 cables in series. After that, you need to move the modem to the side to determine the maximum level of radio waves.

Thanks to the above method, the quality of communication is increased by 10-20%. It all depends on the distance from the base that distributes the Internet.

Internal antennas

To improve the quality of the Internet, you can use the internal antennas. Similar devices are sold in computer hardware stores. You should not hope that there will be a turbo speed. The quality will change by 20-30%.

The modem is attached to the antenna, which is placed near the window or towards the Megafon tower. The design connects to a laptop using a USB cable. In this case, it is not recommended to use extension cords to increase the distance. Otherwise, the signal quality will deteriorate.

Homemade amplifiers

Going to the country, many subscribers forget to take with them additional devices that allow them to enjoy high-quality Internet. In order not to be left without communication, it is recommended to make the amplifier manually.

An excellent tool is the Kharchenko antenna. For its manufacture, you will need a thick copper wire and a high-frequency television cable. The wire is bent in such a way that an infinity sign is obtained, only the design must have corners (two diamonds intersecting at the corners).

A high-frequency cable is screwed or soldered into the middle of the antenna. The second end of the wire is wrapped around the Megafon modem. Your structure can be installed in any convenient place. In this case, the length of the cable can reach several meters.

Modem setup

In addition to using amplifiers, subscribers are advised to set the modem for signal stability. For this you need:

Launch the program "Megafon connect";
Go to the "Settings" section;
Select the "Networks" tab;
Set the value "Only 3G" in the field "Network type".

After saving the configuration, the device will not connect to a more stable but weaker network.

Video

Protection

Subscribers who decide to amplify the signal level with outdoor structures should take care of protecting the modem. Otherwise, if precipitation enters the device, it will get wet and burn.

It is best to use special plastic containers. It is important that they are transparent. If there is nothing similar at hand, you can use a plastic bag, but this is only temporary protection.

If you plan to use the structure for a long time, it is recommended to purchase rolled materials to protect the device. Ready-made containers are sold in computer stores.

Subscribers planning to travel outside the city for a long time can buy a 3G modem, as it is cheaper than 4G. In this case, it will work better away from the transmitting station. The methods described for strengthening LTE are suitable for third generation networks.

If none of the methods helps, you need to change the modem. Most likely the problem is in it. In this case, do not forget about coverage areas. In remote areas, even cellular communications may not work. Therefore, before going out into nature, you should familiarize yourself with the capabilities of Megafon.

In houses and apartments where there is no possibility of connecting wired Internet via a fiber optic line, there is an option to use wireless access via a USB modem. Such devices are available from popular mobile operators. Megaphone is no exception. Unfortunately, sometimes a weak signal level does not allow you to enjoy the Internet, so you need to figure out how to fix the situation.

A 3G USB modem is a small device in the form of a flash drive. Ease of use lies in the fact that after the purchase you do not need to configure anything. It is enough to connect the modem to the PC, and the operating system will configure the program itself.

Subscribers can purchase new models of USB modems, the main feature of which is a high data transfer rate:

E173 - 7.2 Mbit;
E1820 (E352) - 14.4 Mbps;
E367 - 28.8 Mbps.

The outgoing speed of all types of devices is up to 5.76 Mbps.

The above throughput is theoretical. Often, when using the gadget, malfunctions occur. Low data transfer rate is the scourge of the provider and the subscriber. Solving this problem by the operator (building a new base station or changing settings) is problematic.

Reconfiguring the sectors leads to the fact that the coverage and signal level at the client's address will become better, but at the same time it will worsen at the other part of the settlement. Instead of one problem, the operator can get several. The subscriber has to fix the failures on his own.

What does speed depend on?

The following factors affect the data transfer rate:

Computer performance - on the box with the modem, the characteristics and requirements for the PC must be indicated. If the specifications do not match, the device may not work or function incorrectly;
Weather conditions: rain, snow, fog, even blossoming leaves on trees, can interfere with the radio signal and lead to a decrease in speed;
Distance - the farther the base station is located, the worse the coverage and the level of the cellular signal;
Network congestion by time of day - there are several daily peaks when the BS is overloaded. The number of channels does not change, but the number of users logged into the network varies constantly. The more people connected at the same time, the lower the data rate. This is well manifested in resort cities - in winter and autumn, mobile Internet works excellently for local users, but with the onset of the tourist period, problems arise with access to the network;
The presence of construction sites, cranes, building sheathing of metal structures - all elements can affect the radio signal, taking it upon themselves. As a result, if a new house is being built nearby and a crane is brought in, there is a drop in speed and signal deterioration in the district.

Everything on which the propagation of radio waves depends affects the data transfer rate.

How to amplify the signal of a 3g modem on a megaphone?

If the bandwidth at your address has dropped, and this happens all the time, then you can solve this problem with:

hardware;
Antennas;
Homemade amplifiers.

Before using one of the methods, it is necessary to analyze the situation in order to determine what is most suitable.

Signal enhancement hardware

Hardware includes various signal amplifiers, repeaters, repeaters. These are devices that are installed in the house, connect to a power source (socket). The repeater acts as a transceiver from the BS to the subscriber. A repeater is an amplifier that receives a signal from a BS, improves its quality and transmits it further to the end user's terminal equipment. They do not require any settings. Their main function is to increase the signal level in the room. When using this equipment, the speed can reach maximum values.

A significant drawback is the high cost. You can buy them in specialized stores. The operator also sells some models.

Antennas

Directional antennas also help to amplify the signal of a 3G modem. They can be installed both indoors and outdoors. The design has the same functionality as amplifiers - it "attracts" the signal and redirects it to the modem. Antennas are somewhat cheaper than repeaters and repeaters, but they are less efficient.

Do-it-yourself signal amplification

The cheapest and easiest way to boost your signal is to find a good location for your modem. Surely you know in which direction the operator's base station is located. Try to place the modem in the opening of the window that is directed to the BS. If this measure does not help, then the operator advises using an extension cord. This is a long cable that connects to a computer or laptop on one side, and connects to a router on the other side. Using this cable, you can place the modem in the room as close as possible to the ceiling and to the window. Also, the cable can be taken out of the room. The device must be protected from moisture by wrapping it in a bag or cutting an opening in a plastic container.

Users share their lives: you can attach something spherical to the modem - many people use lamps to warm their ears, stainless steel plates or even colanders. The modem is located in the middle. The whole structure is placed in the window opening. The principle of operation is similar to a satellite dish. In this case, the nearest BS acts as a satellite.

How to strengthen the signal of a 4G modem on a MegaFon?

MegaFon 4G Modem is a device for wireless Internet access in the LTE/UMTS/GSM network. The great advantage of the router lies in its versatility - it can work in both LTE and 3G, as well as 2G.

The device does not require additional settings. The first time you connect, the computer's OS will install itself.

Peculiarities

Routers focused on working in a 4G network have some features:

Connector for memory cards Micro SD Card Slot (recommended capacity - up to 32 GB) - the card is not supplied.
Online update of the program to the modem (if you are in your home region, traffic is not paid);
There is a connector for connecting an external antenna (MIMO technology) - CRC9 (it is not included in the kit).

Strengthening the signal on a 4G modem is no different from the principles for improving third-generation routers. For amplification, repeaters, repeaters, including handicraft ones, are used. The only thing is that these devices must support the 4G format. Devices that boost the 3G signal may not have any effect on the LTE modem.

When buying an amplifier device, be sure to check with the seller the formats that it supports.

DIY signal amplifier

Making a 4G signal booster at home is quite simple. To do this, you need a single-core copper wire, 10-12 m of coaxial cable, fasteners and plastic.

A "figure eight" is being prepared from the wire. Such a device is called the Kharchenko antenna. In the center, the structure has a joint. A cable is soldered to this connection. The other end will wrap several turns around the modem itself. A metal plate can be attached to the antenna, which will act as a reflector. Also, the edges of the rhombus are sometimes wrapped in foil. The antenna is placed on the roof or pole.

Femtocell

Of all the possible repeaters, repeaters and amplifiers, the best option is the femtocell. This unit is a small base station. Radiation standards do not have any impact on human health, but the quality of communication when used becomes ideal. Devices are installed in areas with poor coverage, in basements, at remote sites.

The problem is that femtocells are not sold to individuals. And if you buy it, then there will be little sense from it. The operator prescribes the parameters of the station on the BS. If this is not done, then it will not work. Devices are issued to corporate clients after radio frequency research. The femta requires a fixed Internet connection with a speed of 5 Mbps.

Using a miniature station at home is not cost-effective.

The network of the "green" operator, like any other, is distributed unevenly. Somewhere devices catch the Internet better, somewhere worse - and then the question arises of how and how to strengthen the signal of the MegaFon modem. You can buy devices specially designed for this purpose, but this is too simple and expensive. It is much cheaper to build an antenna from improvised means, especially since special knowledge and skills are not required for this.

Signal booster for modem Megafon

Compact modems of operators, although they allow you to stay connected away from your home Internet, sometimes give out a low connection speed or refuse to see the network at all. A variety of factors influence this:

distance to the nearest cell tower - the farther it is, the worse the signal will be;
the density of the surrounding buildings and the number of walls separating from the street - part of the radio waves are absorbed when passing inside the building or through obstacles. That is why we see a weak signal in basements, subways and large shopping centers;
natural phenomena - precipitation and even foliage on trees affect communications;
time of day - Internet speed drops if a large number of users access the network at the same time. This can be observed at lunchtime, when people are distracted from worries, or in the evening, when they come home from work;
computer specifications. If they do not meet the requirements described in the modem documentation, you can not hope for a stable Internet;
standard settings. In the "Default" mode, the modem switches to 2G already with 2-3 "sticks" of the antenna. With a hint of a bad connection, it is impossible to work at full speed. To opt out of switching to 2G, go to the modem program, find "Network Search Mode" in the "Connection" tab and select an item with a name like "Always 3G".

Before you despair and try to strengthen the 3G signal of the MegaFon modem at home with your own hands, check if any of the above is interfering with the device. Change the conditions: from the middle of the room, move closer to the window, go outside, or point the router towards the tower. If simple actions do not help, stock up on tools, materials and start assembling the antenna.

With audio speakers

The easiest way to make an amplifier for a MegaFon modem is to take regular speakers. Connect them to a network or computer, put them next to the device and watch. According to user reviews, the signal in the presence of sound speakers improves by 10-20%.

Just keep in mind that when the equipment approaches, an annoying hum is heard in the speakers. If you are going to try the method, reduce the volume to a minimum in advance.

From copper wire

In this option, you will have to make a little more effort. But the time spent pays off in full: the Internet signal can be improved by 90-95%. To create an impromptu amplifier you will need:

3-6 meters of copper wire;
any canned food or drink in a can;
can-opener.

First, open a can of canned food. Cut off the top cover completely to make it look like a glass. Eat or give the contents to the household, and rinse and dry the container.

Remove the protective cover from the router. Wrap one end of the wire tightly around the SIM card. Wrap the other around the tin can. Hang the last part through the window on the street and direct the impromptu glass to the tower. Insert the modem into the computer and try to connect.

The video shows a more complex, but powerful homemade antenna. The author gives detailed manufacturing instructions and assembles the structure on camera for clarity.

USB extension cable

If there is no copper wire at hand, use a modem amplifier authorized by MegaFon in the form of a USB cable. Buy a cord of the right length. Plug one end into the computer, insert the router into the other. Position the last part so that the signal improves - send it outside the window or fix it under the ceiling.

To protect the modem from snow and rain, people make special holders from improvised means. Suitable for this is the same tin container or plastic bottle.

The tin must be removed from the top lid, washed and dried. Closer to the bottom, cut a vertical rectangular hole to fit the end of the USB extension cable that comes into contact with the modem. Insert the cable, connect the router - it should be located inside the jar. Fill the edges of the hole with glue from a gun or cover with electrical tape so that water does not get inside. Cover the open top with cling film.
For the second option, take a plastic bottle, 3-4 unnecessary CDs, 2 old plastic cards, Secunda glue, a stationery knife, sandpaper, and hot glue. Cut off about a third of the bottle from the side of the neck. Fold the disks with chamomile, treat the overlapping points with sandpaper for better grip and glue them with “Second”.

Take one card, put the router on it and mark the outline of the device. Bend the long sides of the credit card along the marks to make it look like a scoop. At the second card, on one of the short sides, bend the centimeter - this will be the fastening of the future holder. Glue the blanks with the reverse sides. For the holder, attach to the middle of the "chamomile" of the disks.

To even out the edges of the bottle, melt them with a hot knife. Put the modem on the holder, pull the cable through the neck of the bottle, connect to the device. Glue the edges of the container to the disks with hot glue - a plastic cap will protect the router from rain. After that, all that remains is to attach the makeshift antenna to the window, insert the other end of the extension cord into the computer and connect to the Internet.

Using a repeater

If it is not possible to make an amplifier with your own hands, a ready-made repeater can save. The device is a special antenna that improves the quality of signal reception from the base station. You do not need to configure the repeater - just plug it into the outlet, connect it to the modem and work.

The speed of the Internet with a repeater increases almost always. Exceptions are only those cases when communication services are not provided due to the lack of coverage of the operator in the selected area.

Such devices are sold on Chinese websites, in the official stores of the operator and network outlets specializing in technology. They cost, depending on the characteristics, from 500 to 1500 rubles. On https://shop.megafon.ru you can find popular REMO "Connect 2.0" and REMO LTE MIMO INDOOR. For 650 and 999 rubles, respectively, according to customer reviews, in suitable conditions, they increase the speed by 5 times.

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Key features of the device:

Compatible with any USB modems.
Customizable for optimal performance.
The USB modem manufacturer's warranty remains valid.
Reduces the harmful effects of electromagnetic radiation.
Connection does not require intervention in the design of the USB modem.
Ability to work with the equipment of any mobile operators and providers.

USB modem not included.