Laying porcelain stoneware: how to lay it on the floor, do-it-yourself warm technology, rules and methods, how to

Laying porcelain stoneware is a painstaking process that requires enough time and effort. It will be possible to get a fancy mosaic on the surface after a few hours of work. However, so that the material does not quickly crack and is not especially vulnerable to external damage, it must be laid “with feeling, sensibly, with arrangement”, working not for the result, but for quality. No matter how long the whole process takes.

Start of work: laying porcelain stoneware on the floor

Laying porcelain stoneware on the floor is always carried out under the same technology. The difference is only the desired result. The same tile can be laid in completely different ways. And such a metamorphosis simply cannot but rejoice.

Before starting work, the master or customer must decide for himself the following questions:

• Choose the optimal color of the material;
• Look at the drawing you like;
• Make a sketch of the future coverage;
• Understand whether the chosen concept is compatible with the current or future design of the house.

It often happens that the desires of the customer do not at all coincide with the possibilities of the premises or the interior design of the house. Here you do not need to be stubborn, and you should choose exactly what fits best into the interior.

According to statistics, porcelain stoneware lasts up to 10 years (this is exactly what manufacturers say, but it is possible that it will last an order of magnitude longer) and can survive any repair.

Therefore, it would be much better to choose a neutral material in a classic design, which even with a modern interior will look very stylish. Otherwise, along with each new repair, the flooring will also have to be changed. And this, in turn, incurs additional significant costs.

Basics: the technology of laying porcelain stoneware on the floor

The technology for performing work involves two ways of laying porcelain stoneware.

Namely, this is done:

• in the standard way;
• Butt.

The first method has long been and is well known to the masters, so it does not raise any questions. All you need is patience and a quality tool. Everything else is a matter of technique. It will be possible to lay the slabs in this way in an average-sized room very quickly, which simply cannot but rejoice.

Before starting work, the following points should be approved and clarified:

• Type of applied drawing;
• The method of laying;
• Mounting plan;
• The thickness of the applied adhesive composition.

If the decision is made to lay the tiles end-to-end, you need to prepare plates of the same size in advance: otherwise they simply will not fit together.

But, despite this nuance, the technology allows you to get a perfectly smooth surface without significant financial investments. However, in order to achieve the perfect result, you have to work hard.

Work should begin after the tile is cleared of the protective layer with which it is covered by manufacturers. This can be done with the help of special cleaning products or hot water, under the influence of which the paraffin bounces almost instantly.

Features: laying porcelain stoneware on a warm floor

Underfloor heating has gained its popularity relatively recently, but more and more people choose it for their homes.

Laying porcelain stoneware on it is quite realistic, but here it is important to consider a few basic rules:

• A protective layer must pass between the materials;
• A prerequisite is a fireproof layer;
• Screed over underfloor heating is not carried out.

In fact, the warm floor is placed in a special box made of a metal profile. Due to this, the surface rises a little, but this feature does not have any effect on the household. It is especially good to do this in houses with high ceilings.

The difficulty lies in the fact that porcelain stoneware is laid very tightly and, if necessary, it is not possible to simply remove it and then put it back in place again.

The masonry is removed without the possibility of a return, because, in the process of work, it is simply deformed! Therefore, if the warm floor fails, the base will have to be laid again, acquiring new components. And this, in turn, entails very significant waste, because the installation of a new porcelain stoneware floor is not a cheap procedure.

Rules for laying porcelain stoneware on the floor

Correctly laying porcelain stoneware with your own hands will not be difficult if the master followed certain rules. Without them, laying the material is, of course, realistic, but no one will give a guarantee that it will be used for a very long time.

All, without exception, laying methods suggest that:

• It is necessary to put the material on a perfectly flat concrete base;
• Dry the cement mortar well;
• After completion of work, grouting and cladding must be carried out without fail;
• Drying time - up to several days, depending on the weather outside the window.

Correct laying of porcelain stoneware (video)

Porcelain tile is laid both on the street and in the house. This material is unpretentious in care, durable and very easy to use. However, in order to properly lay it, you will need a certain range of skills. Anyone who is really interested in furnishing their home as much as possible can get them. If possible, you can get additional knowledge from thematic video tutorials, which will not be difficult to find.

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