Nightgown technology project introduction. Gained knowledge and skills after the work done

Pastukhova Alexandra

The course project "Sewing a nightgown" is the final work for the academic year in the 7th grade. Objectives: to improve their capabilities in the field of garment technology and project activities; disassembly and implementation of a creative project; assessment of the work done. This project is presented by an explanatory note on 19 printed pages and a finished product - a nightgown. The product corresponds to the original sketch, technological requirements. The work was rated excellent.

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1.Title page………………………………………………………………………………..1 2. Contents………………………… …………………………………………………………….2

3. Justification of the problem and need……………………...3

4. Thinking scheme……………………………………………………………………….….….4

5.Identification of the main parameters and limitations……………………….…5

6.Theoretical information……………………………………………………….………….6

7. History and modernity……………………………………………………………….7-9

8.Bank of ideas………………………………………………………………………………….….10-12

9. Sketch study of the basic version……………………………..……..13

10.Requirement for the product………………………………………………………….…..…….14

11.Design specification…………………………………………………………..……..…..15

12.Tool and equipment………………………………………….….……..…16

13.Materials……………………………………………………………………….….………..17

14.Safety rules during work…………………….….………….18

15.Quality control………………………………………………………………..……..19

16. Environmental justification………………………………………………..………..20

18.Self-assessment………………………………………………………………………..…………..22

19. Literature……………………………………………………………………..……...……23

Justification of the problem and need

Once I went shopping and saw a very beautiful shirt, but such a shirt was too expensive for our family. Then I thought: “Well, should I sew a shirt for him myself?” After a while, I asked my mother to buy me fabric, thread, lace, a button, in general, everything is needed for the shirt I saw, and after a couple of days I started cutting it. In the end, I made myself a shirt. My friends became interested in my shirt, and one of them even asked me to sew the same one for her! I've been wearing my shirt for ten months now. My shirt pleases my eye!

Thinking scheme

Identification of key parameters and limitations

The nightgown that I will sew for myself must meet the following

Requirements:

It should be beautiful and correspond to the modern fashion trend.

The future nightgown should fit well and match the appearance of the girl.

The decoration of a nightgown must be original, correspond to the style of the product, its purpose and harmoniously match the color of the top.

A nightgown should be comfortable and practical.

As simple as possible to make.

Must be sewn neatly and efficiently.

Have an economical cost.

Theoretical information

Cotton fabrics have considerable strength, lightness, softness. They are beautiful, comfortable to wear, create a feeling of warmth, easily absorb moisture and dry quickly, pass air well, and are easy to wash.

Cotton fabrics have a rough matte surface with a uniform thread thickness. These fabrics have greater weft extensibility and less warp, low thread shedding. Pure cotton fabrics are characterized by high wrinkling, but are easily smoothed out. When washing, they sit down (shrinking along the warp thread).

History and modernity

Nowadays it is difficult to find a woman in whose night wardrobe there would be no shirt. Such products are distinguished by a variety of styles, materials and colors. A nightgown can not only provide a comfortable sleep, but also emphasize the dignity of a female figure, be elements of an erotic wardrobe. Today, a variety of women's shirts fit into our lives so organically that it is difficult to imagine a time when these clothes were not in everyday life.

Such times really existed - until the XIV century, women slept either naked or rested right in what they walked during the day. They had to sleep in uncomfortable outerwear or naked. What was the main reason for the creation of a nightgown is not known today. Either it was too cold to sleep naked, or it was not possible to rest properly in outerwear.

The first mention of special sleepwear appeared in the Czech Republic in the 15th century, where it was said about the "skirt for the bedroom." At that time, the nightgown was very large - wide and long, and only wealthy people could afford this item of clothing.

Only in the 19th century did the nightgown become more accessible and widespread, becoming an integral element of both women's (women's nightgown) and men's wardrobe (men's nightgown) - many men also slept in similar clothes. In addition, the shirt was no longer considered a luxury, as it used to be. Thanks to this availability, every woman had the opportunity to diversify her wardrobe with several models of nightgowns. Even in those days, different styles of such products were used. The most popular were strict, classic models of nightgowns, which were made of cotton or linen. Women from wealthy families preferred luxurious models made of natural silk. Such shirts were usually decorated with expensive lace. Because of this, they looked more like a dress than a sleepwear.

Since then, a variety of shirts have not left the women's night wardrobe. But men in such clothes no longer sleep - they prefer to wear pajamas or something else.

The nightgowns that were worn in our country just a couple of decades ago were rather ugly - wide and shapeless, made of unattractive and uncomfortable fabrics. Most often, such nightgowns were sewn from satin, cotton or flannel. And even such a product to "get" in the store was considered a great happiness. Due to the total shortage, women had to sit down at sewing machines and make their own nightgowns. Few people were capable of creating erotic masterpieces, and it was not accepted at that time. Usually, very simple shirts were sewn from chintz or calico, although some craftswomen did not forget that lingerie should be sexy, so sometimes more miniature options appeared with lace inserts, mainly in the chest area.

Now every woman can afford to have several shirts for different purposes - a simple cotton classic cut for warmth, you can stop at a sports-type shirt, or choose a shirt made of natural silk, short or long, reminiscent of an evening dress, frankly sexy, open, with lace inserts on the chest, trims in the form of ruffles.

Nightgowns made of fabrics with a silky texture will perfectly emphasize feminine seductiveness. The material for such nightgowns can be satin, chiffon, crepe de chine, cambric, lace. Such shirts can be decorated with lace, ruffles and even rhinestones.

In addition, since Russia is not a tropical country, in the cold season you can and should remember nightgowns made of thin, soft, pleasant to the touch knitwear.

Seeing the inscription “women's nightgowns” on the window and looking there with the desire to buy a nightgown, everyone will understand that nightgowns are not necessarily only comfortable and beautiful clothes for sleeping. The current nightgowns can be very elegant and sophisticated clothing.

Bank of ideas

1. Model #1

V-neck nightgown

V-neck nightgown,

Lace and thin straps.

Made from synthetic fabrics.

Bright and beautiful.

2.Model #2

Nightgown on a yoke with an asymmetric wrap, neckline

Nightgown on a yoke with an asymmetric wrap, neckline.

Perfect for both teenagers and older ladies.

3. Model No. 3

Nightdress on a yoke with an extended bottom

Nightgown on a yoke with an extended bottom part, gathering at the waist.

Sewn from cotton fabrics, without frills.

4. Model No. 4

Nightgown with wing sleeve

Nightgown with a wing sleeve, beautiful and bright cotton embroidery.

Made from bright cotton fabric.

5. Model No. 5

One-piece nightgown, with shoulder straps

The nightgown is one-piece, on the shoulder straps.

Fitted cut, made of jersey, with a thin openwork braid.

6. Model No. 6

Wrap nightgown, cap sleeve

Nightgown with a smell, a sleeve a winglet.

Sewn from cotton fabric, the lampshade is made from a different shade of cotton fabrics.

7. Model No. 7

Nightgown with unusual straps

Nightgown with unusual shoulder straps.

The shoulder strap on this shirt is made in the form of a single ribbon shoulder strap.

8. Model No. 8

Nightgown with thin straps

Nightgown with thin straps.

Made of silk, gathered with a ribbon at the waist,

Bright and simple cut.

9. Model No. 9

Nightgown "Grandma"

Nightgown "Grandma"

Sewn from cotton fabrics, medium length, thin openwork ribbon at the neck.

Sketch study of the basic version

Cut

Arrange

Product requirement

Product name	Nightshirt
Functional purpose	Dress for bedtime
User	Person of any age
Single or mass production	Single production
Product requirement	Must match the owner's forms
Manufacturing method	Hand and machine seam
Appearance, style	Bright, comfortable, comfortable
Requirements in terms of safety of use	Must be made from environmentally friendly materials
Environmental rationale	There is no environmental pollution, as the materials used do not emit toxic substances

Design specification

Tools and equipment

To make a nightgown, I will need:

1. Sewing machine with electric drive.
2. Overlock JANOME .
3. Steam iron, ironing board.
4. Cutting scissors for cutting fabric.
5. Measuring tape for taking body measurements.
6. White tailor's chalk for tracing details.
7. Tailor's pins for folding parts.
8. Hand needle for basting product details.
9. A thimble to protect fingers from being pierced by a needle.
10. Machine needle No. 90.
11. Cutter line.

materials

To make a nightgown, I will need:

1. A nightgown can be sewn from cotton fabrics.
2. Sewing threads No. 40 contrasting.
3. Sewing threads No. 40 for stitching details to match the color of the fabric.

Sewing threads No. 40 of the same color (3 bobbins) for processing sections on an overlock.

1. Cotton sewing.
2. Paper for making patterns and modeling.

Safety rules during work

WHEN USING AN ELECTRIC IRON

1. Check if the cord is correct.
2. Turn the iron on and off with dry hands, holding on to the body of the plug.
3. Place the iron on its stand, making sure that the soleplate of the iron does not touch the cord.
4. Make sure the thermostat setting is correct. Turn off the iron when finished.

WHEN WORKING ON A SEWING MACHINE WITH ELECTRIC WIRE.

1. Before work, check the serviceability of the cord.
2. When switching the machine on and off, grasp only the fork body.
3. Correctly put your foot on the pedal, press it smoothly, without jerking.
4. Hair must be tucked in.
5. Foreign objects must not lie on the machine.
6. Check before work. Are pins and needles left in the product?
7. Do not lean close to moving or rotating machine parts.
8. Follow the correct position of the hands.

Quality control

The finished product meets the following requirements:

1. Corresponds to the idea and sketch of the model.
2. Corresponds to technical parameters.
3. Made neatly, the lines are even, the norms of the seams are observed.

Environmental rationale

In the manufacture of a nightgown, environmental pollution does not occur, since the materials from which the product is made do not emit toxic substances. Waste fabric from a nightgown can be used for the manufacture of appliqués, patchwork products, decorative elements for finishing products.

"Dream"

Self-esteem

I think that my product corresponds to the conceived option. In this nightgown, I feel comfortable while sleeping.

Literature

1. Julia McCombs. American sewing manual, 1993
2. Maslova L.A. To make the product beautiful. Moscow, 1988
3. Simonenko V. D. Technology. 7th grade. Moscow: Ventana-Graf, 1999
4. Hanus. How to learn to sew. Moscow: Artbusiness Center, 1993
5. Workbook
6. Internet: www. site

Clothes.ru

creative project

"Nightshirt"

Made by 8th grade student Mukhina Arina

Technology teacher Kolomiytseva E.I.

• Develop a model according to my conditions.

• Conduct research and develop a sketch of my design product.
• Organize the workplace.
• Pick up tools and fixtures for various operations.
• Make a sewing pattern.
• Choose the fabric for the product.
• Cut out fabrics.

• History of occurrence
• European women until the 14th century slept in the same clothes in which they walked during the day, or completely without clothes. Clothing specially made for sleeping has been around since the 15th century, in the Czech Republic it was called a “bedroom skirt”. Nightgowns of that time were significantly different from those that girls know now. They were large in size, both in width and in length. Only rich people wore them, because such shirts were expensive.

one . Manufacturing technology corresponds to the 7th grade program.

2. Economic consumption of fabric.

3. Simple design.

4. Speed ​​of production.

5. Comfortable to wear.

6. Fashionable.

7. Inexpensive fabric.

8. Beautiful colors.

9. Not harmful to health.

10. Not difficult to care for.

Name of measurement

My measurements

Semi Girth Hoody SG

Half waist St

Half hips Sat

• Conclusion: my Russian size is 37-35-43

my european size is 41

• Solution: I choose viscose fabric because my mother gave it to me. The color of the fabric is very nice: in a small yellow-black stripe.

Crepe satin

• 2 m 90 cm.
• Solution: I need see fabric.

• Threads in the color of the fabric No. 40 (50.60 - according to the model);
• Paper scissors, ruler, pencil - for building a pattern;
• Tailor's chalk, pins, tailor's scissors for cutting;
• Sewing machine, iron, ironing board, hand needle, sewing pins;

• To find out the cost of the product, I calculated what materials and how much I would need.
• Conclusion; since my mother gave me the fabric, I will have the cost only for the threads.

№ p/p

Material name

Conditional price per unit of measurement, rub.

Cotton threads

Material consumption per product

6r for 1 coil

Material costs, rub.

1 coil

• Fabric consumption can be accurately calculated by laying out the details of the pattern, for example, on the fabric, folding it to the desired width.
• The fabric of my choice, cm width, for my model of my height will need 2 m 90 cm.
• Solution: I need see fabric.

I plan my work:

1. Draw a pattern.

2. Cut out the details of the product with allowances for the seams, along the cuts 1.5 cm and for the hem of the bottom 3.0 cm.

3. Cut out a 4.0 cm wide undercut.

4. Sweep the product in the following sequence:

Side cuts;

Mark the bottom hem.

5. Try on the product

6. Treat the neckline with an undercut.

7. Treat the side cuts with a double linen seam.

8. Finish the sleeves with a hem seam with a closed cut.

9. Process the bottom of the product with a seam in a hem with a closed cut.

10. Run a wet heat

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creative project

Nightshirt

Introduction

pattern technological fabric shirt

Osubstantiation of the project topic

Nowadays it is difficult to find a woman in whose night wardrobe there would be no shirt. Such products are distinguished by a variety of styles, materials and colors. A nightgown can not only provide a comfortable sleep, but also emphasize the dignity of a female figure. Today, a variety of women's shirts fit into our lives so organically that it is difficult to imagine a time when these clothes were not in everyday life.

Since in technology lessons we learn to sew products for ourselves, I decided that I would sew a nightgown.

1 . Historical information

The history of fashion is a topic in which a certain line of time can be traced. Here I present a timeline of a rather unusual content - this is the story of a nightgown.

Until the 14th century, women either slept naked or rested right in what they walked during the day. They had to sleep in uncomfortable outerwear or naked. What was the main reason for the creation of a nightgown is not known today. Either it was too cold to sleep naked, or it was not possible to rest properly in outerwear.

The first mention of special sleepwear appeared in the Czech Republic in the 15th century, where it was said about the "skirt for the bedroom." At that time, the nightgown was very large - wide and long, and only wealthy people could afford this item of clothing.

Only in the 19th century did the nightgown become more accessible and widespread, becoming an integral element of both women's (women's nightgown) and men's wardrobe (men's nightgown) - many men also slept in similar clothes. In addition, the shirt was no longer considered a luxury, as it used to be. Thanks to this availability, every woman had the opportunity to diversify her wardrobe with several models of nightgowns. Even in those days, different styles of such products were used. The most popular were strict, classic models of nightgowns, which were made of cotton or linen. Women from wealthy families preferred luxurious models made of natural silk. Such shirts were usually decorated with expensive lace. Because of this, they looked more like a dress than a sleepwear.

Since then, a variety of shirts have not left the women's night wardrobe. But men in such clothes no longer sleep - they prefer to wear pajamas or something else.

The nightgowns that were worn in our country just a couple of decades ago were rather ugly - wide and shapeless, made of unattractive and uncomfortable fabrics. Most often, such nightgowns were sewn from satin, cotton or flannel. And even such a product to "get" in the store was considered a great happiness. Due to the total shortage, women had to sit down at sewing machines and make their own nightgowns.

Now every woman can afford to have several shirts for different purposes - a simple cotton classic cut for warmth, you can stop at a sports-type shirt, or choose a short or long shirt made of natural silk, reminiscent of an evening dress, open, with lace inserts on the chest, frills in the form of ruffles.

Seeing the inscription “women's nightgowns” on the window and looking there with a desire to buy a nightgown, everyone will understand that nightgowns are not only comfortable and beautiful clothes for sleeping. The current nightgowns can be very elegant and sophisticated clothing.

2 . Product selection

Goals and objectives of the project

aim of this project is the production of a nightgown for oneself at the lessons of technology, which has practical significance.

Objectives of this project:

1. Deepen knowledge of design and modeling,

2. Improve and develop skills and abilities to work with new fabrics,

3. Master new techniques for working on a sewing machine,

4. Education of perseverance and diligence.

Product selection

Model№ 1 . Nightdress of a direct silhouette. The sleeves are short one-piece. The neckline and hem are oval. Maxi length.

Model№ 2 . Nightgown with yoke. Maxi length. Front and back under yoke assembly. The bottom of the shirt is trimmed with a frill. The sleeves are short, one-piece, gathered at the bottom and ending with cuffs.

Model№ 3 . A nightgown of a trapezoidal silhouette with a straight yoke, a parallel expansion of the lower part. The sleeves are short one-piece, the neck is oval. The length is average.

Model№ 4 . Nightgown with wing sleeves. The bottom of the shirt is trimmed with a frill. The length is average.

Model№ 5 . The nightgown is one-piece, on the shoulder straps. Fitted cut, made of jersey, with a thin openwork braid.

Model№ 6 . Nightgown "Grandmother". The shirt is one-piece. The sleeves are short, the neckline is oval. The length is average.

I opted for model number 6, since I am sewing a nightgown for the first time and decided not to complicate my work. Another straight silhouette fits well on my figure and I do not regret my choice.

Fabric choice

I chose the fabric for the night magpie from two types: flannel and chintz. I chose cotton because summer is coming and it will be hot to sleep in a flannel nightgown.

Chintz is a natural material that is made from cotton. The chintz is very thin and delicate, it lets air through better than flannel, is pleasant to the body and washes well.

I chose a fabric with a spring floral pattern. Since the shirt is a sleepwear, I did not choose the fabric to match the color of my eyes or hair. My choice was practical - natural fabric is pleasant for the body, as well as its low cost. This fabric is ideal for beginners.

3 . Design and modeling

Measurements for building a drawing

Ssh-17 cm; CrII-42 cm; Dts-35 cm; St-35 cm; Op-27 cm; Di-78 cm.

Line symbols on the pattern

Laying patterns on fabric

4. Planing and manufacturing of the product

Tools and materials

Routing

	The name of the operation.	Tools and fixtures.
	Taking measurements.	Tape measure.
	Construction of the basis of the drawing of a shoulder item with a one-piece sleeve (nightgown) on a sheet of drawing paper.	Whatman sheet, pencil, ruler
	Cutting products: a) Take the fabric, fold the right side inward. b) pin the pattern with pins, circle. c) Cut out, leaving allowances for the seams	Fabric, pencil, pattern, scissors, pins.
	We sweep the product with copy stitches	Needle, floss, scissors
	Turning the neckline
	Turning the side cuts of the product	Sewing machine, thread, scissors
	Processing of the bottom of the sleeve and product seam in the hem with a closed cut	Sewing machine, thread, scissors
	Wet heat treatment

5. Results

Calculation of the cost of materials spent on the manufacture of a nightgown

	Name used materials		Consumption of materials for the product	for materials
	Fabric "Chintz"	150 rub. (1m)	2m (1.5m cloth width)
	Sewing threads №40	30 rub. (1 PC.)	1 coil
	floss threads	25 rub. (1 skein)

Self-esteem

This is where my work ends. I am generally satisfied with it. My nightgown came out neat and true to size. The lines are even, the hem of the fabric is the same on all sides.

When developing my model, I fulfilled almost all the requirements for clothing. My nightgown ensures the normal functioning of the body (the skin breathes in it). The fabric is quite strong and durable.

A comfortable silhouette of the model has been selected, during sleep the shirt does not fit the body, you feel comfortable in it.

The cheerful coloring of the fabric favorably affects my morning mood.

This model is inexpensive and affordable.

I am very pleased that I managed to sew my own nightgown and that there is one more nightgown in my wardrobe.

For me, this is a real victory!

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Sergievsky branch of the MBOU Muchkapskaya secondary school Creative project on the technology "Nightgown" Completed by a student of the 7th grade Popova Valeria Accepted by: technology teacher Popova O.I 2015

Problem Situation The topic of my project, I chose the manufacture of a garment - a nightgown, as I need this product! At night, I like to sleep in my nightgown. Of course, you can buy it in a store, but you can also sew it yourself, especially since we learn to sew at technology lessons. If I sew a product myself, then, firstly, I will gain experience in sewing products, and secondly, I will win in terms of money, that is, I will save a little on the family budget. My nightgown should be comfortable, light, wash and iron well, so that I can sleep well in it. Therefore, I need to choose the right fabric for tailoring.

Purpose of the project: Design and sew sleepwear.

Project Objectives: Conduct research and develop a sketch of my design product. Organize the workplace. Pick up tools and fixtures for various operations. Make a sewing pattern. Choose the fabric for the product. Cut out the fabric. Prepare the product for fitting and carry out the fitting. Process the product after fitting. Control the quality of your work. Assess the quality of the finished product.

History: European women until the 14th century slept in the clothes in which they walked during the day, or completely without clothes. Clothes specially tailored for sleep appeared around the 15th century, in the Czech Republic and it was called the “Skirt for the bedroom”. Nightgowns of that time are significantly different from those that girls know now. They were large in size, both in width and in length. Only rich people wore them, because such shirts were expensive.

Criteria for product selection Manufacturing technology corresponds to the 7th grade program. Economical consumption of fabric. Simple construction. Manufacturing speed. Comfortable to wear. Fashionable. Inexpensive fabric. Beautiful coloring. Not harmful to health. Not difficult to care for.

Choosing the best model

The name of the measure. My measurements. Half chest girth 37 Half waist girth St 35 Half hip girth Sat 43 Conclusion: My Russian measurements are 37- 35-43 My European size is 41.

Pattern: I built a pattern according to the technological map.

Solution: I choose the “chintz” fabric, as my mother gave it to me. The coloring of the fabric is delicate: on a white background, a thin painting with pink-violet paint. Selecting the right fabric fabric viscose crepe satin chintz poplin

Fabric consumption can be accurately calculated by laying out the details of the cut on sheets, folding it to the desired width. The fabric I chose is 150 cm wide. For my model and my height, I need 2m 90cm. Solution: I need a fabric 150 cm wide and 2 m 90 cm long. Fabric consumption calculation

To find out the cost of the product, I calculated what materials and how much I needed. Conclusion: since my mother gave me the fabric, it means that I take into account only the cost of threads. Calculation of the cost of manufacturing a product No. p / p Material name Conventional price per unit of measurement, rub. Material consumption per product Material costs, rub. 1 Cotton threads 40 r. for 1 coil 1 coil 40r. Total 40r.

The choice of additional materials and equipment For my product you will need: Threads in the color of the fabric No. 40; Paper scissors, ruler, pencil - for building patterns; Tailor's chalk, tailor's scissors for cutting; Sewing machine, iron, ironing board, hand needle and safety pins for sewing.

Production plan of the product The plan of my work on the manufacture of a nightgown: 1. I will take measurements from myself and draw a drawing of a nightgown. 2. According to the main drawing of the nightgown, I will perform modeling in accordance with my model. 3. I will prepare the fabric for cutting. 4. I will cut out the details of the product with seam allowances along the cuts of 1.5 cm and the hem of the bottom of the product 3.0 cm. 6. Sweep the product in the following sequence: - side cuts - sweep the bottom hem 5. Try on the product and correct the defects, if any. 6. Treat the neck with a hem 7. Treat the side cuts with a double linen seam 8. Treat the sleeves with a hem seam with a closed cut. 9. Process the bottom of the product with a seam in a hem with a closed cut. 10. Perform wet heat treatment of the product.

Ready product

Making the product and checking its quality I sewed the nightgown in accordance with the production plan, completed each of the operations, checked the quality of my work.

Self-evaluation and evaluation of the product I evaluate the sewn nightgown The manufacture of the product corresponds to the technology program for grade 7, we studied all the processing methods in the technology lessons. The design of the nightgown is simple. I definitely took measurements. The pattern was built exactly, so the fitting went without comment. The thing is comfortable to wear, does not restrict movement and is pleasant to the body. A nightgown is cheaper than industrial analogues. Made from natural fabric. It is easy to take care of the product, as the fabric is well washed and ironed. In my opinion, I did my job. I will ask my parents, teachers, friends to evaluate my work.

CREATIVE PROJECT" "DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING of a nightgown". CHECKED: O. V. Korotkina COMPLETED: Kristina Kozlova

Need: I have a lot of pajamas, but STAR THOUGHT tools and equipment almost none of the material of the shirt, and I decided to sew it. nightgown fashion fit style season wear size manufacturing methods

Design - specification name Nightgown function For sleeping for whom For myself Size requirements To fit my figure, length above the knees Fabric requirements The fabric should be light, with medium wrinkling, with low or medium fraying threads. The fabric should be pale. Manufacturing Methods With hand and machine seams Appearance requirements My nightgown should be loose-fitting, above the knee length, back and front, the neck is trimmed with a bias trim with a shirt sleeve. Secondary use A nightgown can be used as a floor cloth.

++ trendy style color easy to sew I choose style no. 3 because it suits my needs.

The cut of the nightgown consists of a back and a front, above the knees. The neckline of the nightgown is trimmed with bias binding, the side and shoulder seams are finished with a zigzag, the hem is finished with a folded seam with a closed cut.

Historical research The nightgown, as a special sleepwear, appeared around the 15th century in the Czech Republic, then it was referred to as a “bedroom skirt”. The nightgown of those times was significantly different from today, it was quite large, both in length and in width. Only very wealthy people wore a nightgown, this is due to the fact that its cost was considerable. Only in the 19th century did the nightgown become more affordable and widespread. During this period, almost every woman had the opportunity to purchase not one, but several nightgowns designed for different purposes. Among the models there was a nightgown of a classic cut made of cotton material, there was even a nightgown of a sports type, as well as one made of natural silk, which differed in length - long and short.

Product manufacturing plan 1. Taking measurements. 2. Making a pattern. 3. Preparing the fabric for cutting. 4. Cutting fabrics. 5. Preparation of cut details for processing. 6. Basting the details of the nightgown. 7. Preparing a nightgown for fitting. 8. Processing of a nightgown after trying on. 9. Processing of the shoulder and side seams of the nightgown. 10. Processing the bottom of the nightgown with a hem seam with a closed cut. 11. Processing the neck with an oblique trim. 12. Finishing the nightgown. 13. Final fitting of a nightgown.

SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR DAMP - HEAT TREATMENT: 1. The iron is turned on and off with dry hands, grasping the plug body, not the cord. 2. The iron is placed on a stand with sides during operation. 3. Make sure that the soleplate of the iron does not touch the cord. 4. At the end of the wet-heat treatment of the fabric, the iron should be turned off. 5. Before working with the iron, you should check the serviceability of the cord.

WITH PINS, SCISSORS AND NEEDLE: 1. Store needles and pins in a needle case or pad. Sewing with a thimble. 2. Do not throw a broken needle, but put it in a designated box or throw it away. 3. Needles and pins should not be taken into the mouth and stuck into clothing. 4. Pins to the pattern must be pinned away from you. Scissors should lie with closed blades in rings towards you. 6. Pass the scissors forward with the rings.

When working on a sewing machine: 1. Sit straight behind the machine, on the entire surface of the chair, slightly tilting the body and head forward. . 2 The light should fall on the work surface from the left side or in front 3. The chair should stand so that the needle is directly in front of you 4. The distance between the worker and the machine should be 10 - 15 cm. 5. The legs should rest with the entire foot on the floor or stand . 6. All the necessary tools should be in the machine box, and on the platform only the fabric or the work being made. 7. Before sewing on the machine, pins and needles must not be in the product. 8. Do not lean close to the moving parts of the machine. It is necessary to follow the correct

I finally made the nightgown I wanted and which fully meets my needs and design specifications. My nightgown is very beautiful and fits almost everyone. I tested my product - I slept in it at night. I felt very comfortable and comfortable in it.

I was interested to know the opinion of my loved ones about my nightgown and for this I conducted a study. style color material size appearance Mom - Dad - Anya conformity to fashion quality accuracy

Introspection of the design process I clearly formulated my task to design a nightgown for myself, for sleep. I compiled a complete and accurate design specification, presented 3 initial ideas and analyzed them in detail. Then I worked hard on the best idea. For the quality of work, I would rate myself "excellent".