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A shrub that smells. Blossom and smell: we select the composition of floral aromas at home and in the country. Aroma of gardenia flower

Despite the fact that many plants emit a strong and charming smell during flowering, only a very few species act as natural perfumes, perceptible from a distance. It is worth paying attention to this property, because in the fragrant garden even better time to spend. It has long been known that the smell of flowers affects well-being and health.

A garden that mixes amazing scents of flowers and greenery, a dream that is easy to come true. There is a certain group of plants that gives off an intense aroma that fascinates not only insects, but also people. It is worth using this and choosing fragrant plants, especially that such species are at the same time unusually attractive and easy to place in gardens of various types. The smell of flowers can also have a beneficial effect on health - it has an anti-stress effect and improves mood.

Fragrant plants - where to plant?

Obviously, it should be understood that not every plant emits such a strong smell as to please their sense of smell while walking around a large area of ​​​​the garden. So fragrant plants should be planted in certain places:

  • near the house on the windows (then the aroma can be felt even while in the house);
  • near benches and other architectural elements, such as terraces or gazebos;
  • on the balcony;
  • in places where already reigns bad smell, for example, near ;
  • trees and shrubs can be used as a barrier against busy roads. In addition to a pleasant smell, the species mentioned below can additionally form a dense wall, limiting pollution and noise to some extent.

What types to use? Fragrant garden plants

Pleasantly scented annuals and perennials

One of the most famous fragrant aromatic plants is Levkoy. Gives off an amazing, pleasant aroma, especially in the evening. In addition to it, several other species deserve attention.

Levkoy, or Mattiola (lat. Matthiola)

Description: usually reaches 30-40 cm in height, small flowers from white to pink-purple or yellow flowers with four petals. They emit an intense smell especially in the evening and at night;

Bloom: from July to September;

Application: for any type of garden, on a balcony, on flower beds, under a window.


Sweet pea
(lat. Lathyrus odoratus)

Description: climbing annual, can grow up to 2 m in height, forms small leaves elliptical shape. The flowers are irregular, five-type, can have a different color - most often they bloom in white, pink and purple. It is grown for the fragrant aroma that gives it its name.

Bloom: from June to August;

Application: decoration of fences, for all kinds of decorative lattices, can be planted in a flower bed.


Lakfiol or Chery's jaundice
(lat. Cheiranthus cheiri)

Description: a biennial plant, as a rule, reaches 50-60 cm in height. Plant with large yellow, orange, purple, velvety brown and variegated cruciferous flowers;

Bloom: from April to June;

Application: on balconies, on flower beds, for cutting a flower.


(lat. Nicotiana alata)

Description: perennial plant, grows up to 50-80 cm in height. The leaves are elongated, small, the flowers are collected in an inflorescence - panicle, open at night and then smell most intensely. Their color can be white, pink, cream;

Bloom: abundant from June to October;

Application: flowerbeds, growing in containers, decorating fences.

Fragrant fragrant bulbous and perennial plants

And perennials, as a rule, emit a pleasant aroma, however, some species stand out from others. In the group below, they could not ignore such favorites as hyacinth, lily of the valley and lily.


Lily (lat. Lilium)

Description: depending on the variety, there may be different heights, as a rule, no more than 150 cm. The decoration is large, with bent tops, tubular or cup-shaped flowers of various colors. exude a strong, almost suffocating smell;

Bloom: mostly in summer;

Application: for flower beds, for separate parts garden.


Dittany (lat. Dictamnus albus)

Description: can grow up to 120 cm in height. The leaves are large, pinnate with serrated edges. The flowers are large, collected in racemose inflorescences. The whole plant emits an aroma reminiscent of lemon. On sunny hot days essential oils may ignite. A blue flame appears for a short time, which does not damage the plant.

Bloom: June - July 40-45 days;

Application: for flower beds, planting in groups, for naturalistic and rustic gardens.


(lat. Hyacinthus)

Description: The plant reaches about 20-30 cm in height. The decoration is large, collected at the top of the stem in the form of a brush, flowers. Their color depends on the variety (most often they bloom in white, blue, purple, pink and red). emit an intense, slightly suffocating aroma;

Bloom: from March to May;

Application: for flower beds, for pots, for decorating apartments - on the windowsill.


May lily of the valley
(lat. Convallaria majalis)

Description: this is a low plant, about 20 cm high. Both small, bell-shaped white flowers forming an inflorescence and large lanceolate leaves are decoration;

Bloom: from May to June;

Application: flower bed, ground cover, cut flower, rustic garden.


Peony
(lat. Paeonia)

Description: depending on the species, it can reach 80-120 cm in height. Produces large, feathery leaves and attractive white, pink, red flowers. Flowers in diameter can be 15-20 cm. They are also loved for their pleasant aroma;

Bloom: May June;

Application: for single or group plantings, for high flower beds, for the park, for cutting a flower.

Fragrant trees and shrubs

Trees and bushes are probably the largest group, replete with beautifully and intensely scented species. Plants of this group should be used for shading the garden and dividing it into parts. Some of them, even planted separately, give off a smell over a large part of the garden.


Mock orange crown (lat. Philadelphus coronarius)

Description: Shrub up to 3 m tall. Produces elliptical leaves, with a sharp end at the tops. Inflorescences are large, racemose, white. They emit an intense, pleasant smell that can spread over considerable distances;

Bloom: May June;

Application: alone or in group plantings, unshaped (untrimmed) hedges, for rustic and English gardens, urban plantings.


viburnum english (lat. Viburnum carlcephalum)

Description: the bush reaches up to 3 m in height. The leaves are broadly ovate and shiny. White flowers are collected in spherical inflorescences, exude a pleasant, strong aroma;

Bloom: most often in May;

Application: single or group plantings, goes well with other shrubs, on unshaped hedges, for the park, for English and rustic gardens.


Coastal or fragrant grapes (lat. Vitis riparia)

Description: The vine can grow up to 10 m and grows strongly (1-2 m per year). Produces ovate, three-lobed, bright green leaves and small, nondescript but pleasantly scented flowers. This plant is dioecious. When planted next to male and female specimens, it forms not very tasty, but outwardly attractive fruits;

Bloom: from April to July;

Application: decoration of gazebos, balconies, for urban plantings - can cover large surfaces.


Lilac (lat. Syringa vulgaris)

Description: shrub reaches 5-8 m in height. The ornament is both wide ovoid leaves and intensely fragrant flowers, forming large pyramidal 15-20 cm panicles of white, purple or pink.

Bloom: May;

Application: in naturalistic and village gardens, on unshaped hedges, highlighting individual elements of the garden, for cutting a flower.


Robinia false acacia
(lat. Robinia pseudoacacia)

Description: the tree can grow even up to 20-25 m in height. Produces attractive pinnate bright green leaves. The inflorescence is a multi-flowered raceme. They are characterized White color and rich, honey aroma. Robinia tolerates a haircut very well.

Bloom: May June;

Application: for gardens, for alleys, in single and group plantings, urban plantings, for strengthening slopes and slopes on the site.


Linden
(lat. Tilia)

Description: a tree, depending on the species, can reach from 15 ( Crimean) up to 35 m ( broad-leaved). Produces heart-shaped leaves and flowers, white or yellow, with a strong honey smell;

Bloom: as a rule, June - July (10-15 days);

Application: free-standing, in groups - to form an alley, in parks. Because of their size, lindens are recommended to be planted, as a rule, in large gardens.


roses

Description: roses can differ significantly in appearance (cut, size and color of flowers). In particular, various curly, park roses stand out, with a large number of buds and large-flowered. Most of them exude a strong aroma, although the feature is specific;

Bloom: depends on the variety;

Application: flowerbeds, decoration of terraces, arbors and pergolas (curly), urban plantings (parks), for cutting a flower.


Lavender (lat. lavandula)

Description: as a rule, reaches a height of 50-90 cm, has lanceolate leaves directed upwards, silver-green in color. The flowers are small, purple, collected in inflorescences. Lavender gives off a strong scent, especially on sunny days;

Bloom: usually from July to August;

Application: flower beds, for growing in pots, for English, classical and Mediterranean gardens.

If you have something to add, please be sure to leave your comment.

Nature endowed some plants with the beauty of flowers, inflorescences, and a wonderful aroma, others did not endow them with a spectacular “appearance”, but also gave them a wonderful smell.

Today, both those and others are involved in the creation of fragrant flower beds:, borders,. In the compositions, not only their beauty is manifested, but also a peculiar bouquet of aromas is created, which envelops the dacha with a light veil. Some smells become favorites, so year after year we sow seeds and plant seedlings of plants with a pleasant aroma.

One and only herbaceous plant(even with a very rich aroma) rarely gives the desired effect, so they resort to creating various compositions in fragrant ones.

What is needed to arrange a fragrant flower garden?

  • correctly place it on the summer cottage;
  • pick up desired views and plant varieties;
  • draw up a project, or at least a working landing;
  • prepare seats.

All this will take some time and some effort, but you will certainly be rewarded with the enchanting fragrance of your unique scented composition, created with your preferences in mind.

Placing a fragrant flower garden in the country

In any dacha (both small and large), it is better to stick to the three main options for placing a fragrant flower garden:

Plants with a similar or weak aroma should not be planted evenly throughout the garden or in random places.

Bright fragrant individualists should not be planted in one place, it is better to distribute them throughout the garden. Then, walking along the paths in the evening or relaxing on the terrace, you can feel the aroma of each separately, and enjoy it to the fullest.

Plants with a delicate aroma are best planted in secluded corners, protected from the wind by house walls or hedges. In such "niches" you can safely enjoy all the charm of aromas, without fear that the slightest breath of the breeze will carry them away from you.

The structure of the fragrant flower garden and the selection of plants

A fragrant summer flower garden may consist of annuals, biennials, perennials and flowering from June to September.

It is convenient when perennial plants form the basis of the flower garden. This allows you to reduce the amount of work on the annual planting. The gaps between perennials are filled with annual crops, the species composition of which can change from year to year at your request, creating new compositions.

In mixborders, it is best to plant plants in long narrow strips or groups. This placement allows you to hide faded specimens, drawing attention to the most spectacular species of the period.

When drawing up a diagram of a fragrant flower garden, it must be borne in mind that it is created for several years, and therefore, for each perennial, space should be left “for growth”.

When designing a mixborder, it is necessary to take into account the main points of view of it: will it be viewed only from the resting place in the country house, or will it be viewed from the window, or while walking along the garden path.

Plants are planted taking into account their height: in double-sided borders, mixborders, tall ones are placed in the center, in one-sided - from low (in the foreground) to high (background) with a gradual increase. Low cushion or creeping perennials are planted in the foreground. Focal ones are planted in small groups or one at a time, accompanying ones - in groups with an odd number. The plants in the compositions should have similar environmental requirements.

How many plants do you need for a flower garden?

The better the fragrant flower beds are planned, the more luxurious and presentable they look. Especially carefully you need to think over the scheme of the mixborder of fragrant herbs with a large number of species. In such cases, it is not only desirable, but rather mandatory, to sketch a flower garden. For clarity, sections of the scheme are painted in the color of the petals (for decorative leaves - leaves) of the plants planned for planting. It is very convenient to make a flower garden diagram on graph paper (scale 1:50 or 1:20). And only after that you can begin to select fragrant species and their accompanying plants.

The approximate consumption of planting material per 1 m2 of a flower garden is:

  • annuals (perennials) 100-200 cm high - 3-5 pcs;
  • height 50-90 cm - 5-7 pieces;
  • height 20-40 cm - 7-11 pieces;
  • ground cover - up to 35 pieces;
  • bulbous - 12-25 pcs.

fragrant flower garden borders

A neat, finished look to each (especially regular) fragrant flower garden will give well-marked borders.

To do this, use special border plants - evergreens (in the south) and floral, or artificial materials.

Types of fragrant flower beds

A fragrant flower garden is always individual, especially if it is made up of plants with pleasant aromas only for you.

Each scent is interesting in its own way. From the whole variety, several types can be distinguished:

  • spicy (oriental) with dominance of notes: mint, musky, vanilla, chocolate;
  • fruity with notes dominating: citrus, raspberry, strawberry, apple;
  • floral with dominance of notes: pink, lavender, jasmine, violet, lilac and others.
In addition, smells have another important characteristic- intensity. Levkoy or mattiola gray (Matthiola incana var.annua), for example, are able to overwhelm with a honey fragrant wave. Their sweet unique smell will not leave anyone indifferent! This annual plant blooms from June to October. From June until frost, the flowers of the Peruvian heliotrope (Heliotropium peruvianum) exude a honey-vanilla aroma, its fragrance becomes most intense in the sun.

The smell of many other flowers is felt only at close range. For example, the subtle aroma of some varieties of roses can be felt only a few centimeters from the flower.

Of the 30,000 garden varieties available in the world, no more than 25% are truly fragrant. Rose fragrances are divided into 25 types. Classic, as a rule, is inherent in varieties with red and pink flowers; yellow and white more often with unexpected smells, violets, lemon, and orange - fruits.

The fragrance of roses is especially noticeable in the morning hours.

Which plant scents do you prefer? Do you have a fragrant flower garden in your country house? What species grow in it?

Plants are amazing organisms. They are used for a variety of purposes: design, medicine, culinary condiment. They also have one more function - many representatives have very fragrant aromas that can be inhaled both at home and in their country house.

Picking flowers that smell good is a special challenge. In this case, you need to take into account several important points at once:

  • the right combination of flavors;
  • harmonious combination of plants in terms of design;
  • what conditions apply different plants for their joint flowering (soil, light and others).

Important! In the case of the selection of aromas, it is important to take into account the presence of an allergy in one of the household to certain smells. And if plants with a smell are supposed to be grown at home, accordingly, you need to keep in mind pets, who may also not like too odorous flowers.

Gloxinia - plants with incredibly beautiful flowers in the form of gramophones

The most saturated, delicious-smelling plants can be placed on your balcony. The most popular include:

  1. Gloxinia- plants with incredibly beautiful flowers in the form of gramophones. They have a variety of colors and patterns and have a delicate, peculiar aroma.
  2. Hyacinth- These are very popular flower plants that are grown from bulbs. They have a very intense aroma, which exude flowers of various colors: blue, red, white, pink, lilac, etc.
  3. Sweet pea blooms all season until early October, if the Indian summer is delayed longer than usual. The plant is creeping and needs trellis, netting or taut ropes.
  4. Lavender- an elegant plant purple flowers, which enrich the atmosphere with a pleasant smell until the end of summer.
  5. Nasturtium- it can be grown like a vine on a trellis, or it can be grown in ordinary containers. The aroma is pronounced, with rich honey tones.

What flowers to plant on the balcony (video)

Strongly scented flowers for the garden

The choice of fragrant plants for giving is wider. Along with flowers, this includes some herbs, low-growing shrubs and, of course, garden trees.

Fragrant shrubs and trees

A lot of garden shrubs and, of course, trees have fragrant aromas:

  • bird cherry;
  • lilac;
  • different types of honeysuckle (Tatar, Maaka);
  • hydrangea paniculata;
  • alder leaf clere;
  • different types of mock orange;
  • garden apple tree;
  • robinia pseudoacacia and others.

They are usually not planted next to each other. However, some types of trees, for example, bird cherry and apple, the smells of which do not contradict each other, are quite appropriate to plant next to each other.

Lavender is an elegant plant with purple flowers that enrich the atmosphere with a pleasant smell until the end of summer.

fragrant herbs

Some herbs, despite their unprepossessing appearance, have very pleasant aromas. At the same time, they can be successfully used in the decoration of flower beds, rockeries and other flower arrangements. Here are some of the most popular representatives of fragrant herbs:

  • caraway;
  • tarragon;
  • fennel;
  • Dill;
  • basil;
  • leaf mustard;
  • chervil and others.

It is no coincidence that most of the herbs on this list are used as spices. They got into the culinary business thanks to their exquisite aroma, which gives a piquant taste to any dish.

Some herbs, despite their inconspicuous appearance, have very pleasant aromas.

Fragrant annual and perennial flowers

Almost all flowers have their own unique aroma, which allows them to attract insects for pollination. However, few can emit really rich odors that are pleasant to humans.

These include, for example, such annuals:

  1. Sweet pea. This plant prefers cool, rainy weather. It can be planted in protected ground in winter or early spring.
  2. Mirabilis, which is also called the "Peruvian miracle". It opens its flowers after 5-6 pm and emits a pleasant smell until sunset.
  3. Heliotrope- quite tall (up to half a meter) beautiful flowers with a pleasant aroma of vanilla.
  4. lobularia, also called alyssum. It blooms almost all summer and partly September. Grown by seedlings (seeds are sown at the end of March).
  5. Fragrant tobacco along with planting a house, it is quite suitable for decoration suburban area. Fills the air with a strong floral scent.

Sweet Pea - This plant prefers cool, rainy weather.

Among the perennial flowers, the most common are the following:

  • dahlias;
  • monarch;
  • Levkoy (biennial);
  • meadowsweet;
  • mignonette;
  • peonies;
  • thin-leaved marigolds.

Choosing a place for planting perennial fragrant flowers should be especially careful so as not to disturb them later with transplants.

Strong-smelling flowers for the garden (video)

Flowers that smell in the evening and at night

In general, flowers bloom and exude aromas in the morning and daytime to attract insects. However, there is a whole group of plants that are fragrant in the evening and even at night. These include:

  1. decorative tobacco- This plant has been cultivated for a long time. It reveals all its aromas from late evening until dawn. The aroma is sweetish, subtle, unobtrusive. A characteristic feature - it can bloom until the beginning of October. The plant loves open sunlight, a well-ventilated place, so placing it on a balcony facing south or east is a very good option. He likes systematic watering and fairly good soil.
  2. Mattiola- a plant that does not have a special decorative value, but is very fragrant. She is planted in containers, often in the vicinity of more interesting from the point of view appearance flowers. The plant is quite demanding on watering and soil quality, grows well on the sunny side. In order to maximize the flowering of matthiola and enjoy its fragrantness for as long as possible, it is better to plant the seeds in several lines at intervals of 10-15 days.
  3. Levkoy- This is a plant related to Matthiola. It not only emits a pleasant, fragrant smell, but also has pleasant colors - white and scarlet, pink. If you alternate them with each other, sowing seeds of different varieties, it will look especially beautiful.
  4. night violet flowers(another name for this plant is mattiola bicorne) are small and rather inconspicuous in appearance, but in aroma it will yield to very few even the most beautiful flowers. When they open, a delicate, sweet fragrance appears throughout the room, beginning in the evening hours and continuing throughout the night. These are annuals, so new plantings should be made every year. The advantage of such plants is that aromas can be inhaled literally a few months after planting.

Decorative tobacco - this plant has been grown in culture for a long time

fragrant bulbous plants

There is whole class garden plants, which are distinguished by pleasant smells, and gorgeous flowers: these are bulbous flowers:

  • daffodils;
  • hyacinths;
  • tulips;
  • crocuses;
  • blueberry;
  • whiteflower and others.

Almost all of them have a high decorative value and are grown not only for aroma, but also for aesthetic purposes.

Tulips have a high decorative value and are grown not only for fragrance, but also for aesthetic purposes.

Rules for creating a fragrant garden in the country

Creating a fragrant garden is an original and interesting task. The main requirement for work is the formation of plantings of such plants that will constantly give flowers in different time summer and autumn. In a word, you need to create a garden continuous flowering and fragrances.

Along with the conditions of design and agrotechnical (according to the conditions of care) combination, it is necessary to take into account so that the flowers bloom in turn, and their fragrances do not interrupt each other:

  • The first to open the season of aromas in the country hyacinths and daffodils. They are planted in the form of seedlings, which begin to be prepared at the end of summer. A bulb is planted in a container, and already at the very beginning of October it is dug into the ground along with a seedling. On the next year with the onset of the warm season, the pots are taken out, the plants are removed and planted in specific places.
  • Next, a shrub, popular in our latitudes, begins to bloom - lilac. It's pretty unpretentious plant choosing different types soils. Along with the usual tall trees, you can also plant decorative shrubs that grow no more than one and a half meters in height. Such trees not only bloom beautifully, but also look great in rockeries and other flower arrangements.

The first to open the season of aromas in the country are hyacinths and daffodils

  • Blooms around the same time. bird cherry whose flowers smell like honey. Its flowering time is mid-May. At about the same time, a garden apple tree is laid down, saturating the air with a delicate aroma.
  • Following (second half of May) bloom lilies of the valley. These flowers are undersized, have a very peculiar, recognizable appearance, so they are most often planted separately from others. They can be used to designate garden paths, planted along the edges of the flower bed in circles or patterns, and also planted in the form of a solid green carpet.
  • Next comes the time mock orange. It blooms at the very beginning of June and all July. Not all of its varieties smell, so it is important to choose fragrant ones. It is fragrant with such pleasant smells that it is called garden jasmine. The aroma is pronounced, rich, harmonious. It is best to plant this plant in open, sunny places and do not forget about regular watering.

Perhaps, flowers for everyone are associated with femininity, a delicate sweet aroma and summer. But mother nature, hand in hand with evolution, has created something that is directly opposite to our ideas about the world of flowers. And that rotten smelly flower that you haven’t watered for a month, having gone on vacation, will seem to you a paradise creature with a wonderful aroma, in comparison with the winners of our selection.

First, the plants that will be discussed below exude an unpleasant smell of decomposition, rotting, or excrement. The target "audience" of these flowers are flies, dung beetles and other insects with a perverted sense of beauty.

Secondly, this smell is only a bait, and not a weapon at all, which everyone who heard it thought of, because some of the plants are predators. Some of the "exhibits" below are also the largest on the planet.


A fleshy and succulent plant resembling a cactus. He does not have stems, but the flowers are covered with villi, spots and look like an inhabitant of the deep sea. This is probably why his other names are star cactus, starfish, large toad flower, etc. In Stapelia gigantea, flowers reach about 40 cm in diameter, and the more they exude a stench - flies, larvae and beetles like the smell of decaying flesh so much that they crawl right into the center of the plant, where the reproductive organs are located.

This plant is native to South Africa, but many grow this stinky flower in their rock gardens or as a landscape ornament.


Gidnora with a fleshy crown grows from the sandy ground in the deserts of South Africa.

Spreading the suffocating smell of death around it, meanwhile, it attracts small pollinators. The beetle crawls into the very epicenter of the "aroma" through the gaps between the petals, pollinates the plant, looks for food or lays eggs.

Meanwhile, the plant itself feeds on roots that go deep into the ground, sticking to other people's roots. The ground part of this plant can be conditionally called a flower, in fact, it is a calyx with a rough outer surface of a sandy color. Inside, the surface of the hydnora is more delicate and changes color from white to blood red, which also attracts various insects, but mostly scavenger beetles. Also, this smelly flower is very similar to the worm from the movie Tremors.


The pale and hard integumentary tissues of the lily are covered with dark frequent hairs, which resembles peeled hair on a dead animal. The flower exudes the smell of decay, which attracts cadaveric and blow flies.

On the first day of flowering, the stigmas of pistils open, i.e. female stigmas, flies bathe in nectar, lay offspring. The next day, the stigmas of the pistils close, the stamens open, the sticky bodies of insects get dirty in male pollen, the smell of which prompts insects to flee, that is, to another smelly flower. This is how cross-pollination occurs.

On cloudy days, when there are few insects, Helicodiceros is able to raise the temperature so that its scent can spread much further, attracting other flies. It grows in the northwestern part of the Mediterranean region.


The largest smelly flower in the world is also known as Voodoo lily.

It grows in flat terrain, preferring the tropics and subtropics of southern and western Africa, China, Madagascar, India, Nepal, etc.
It blooms once every 10 years, perhaps, accumulating all the forces only for this flowering. At the age of five, a bud begins to form, a cob-shaped inflorescence of maroon color appears on the surface of the stem, which consists of male and female flowers, covered with a dense hood on top. The height of the cob is about 70 cm. Some sources claim that Amorphophallus titanum can grow up to 4 meters in height. Outside are male flowers, and below, hidden, are female.

The polite Englishmen call the aroma emanating from plants "bad fish" (spoiled fish), but in reality it is simply impossible to describe it in words. However, it is precisely this smell that is needed in order to attract insects necessary for pollination. At this time, the cob itself warms up to 40 C from the inside, this is also necessary to attract pollinators and not only. Usually, the solemn flowering of the giant takes place in front of a crowd of tourists who come from all over the globe. The life expectancy of Amorphophallus is about 40 years, but it blooms only 3-4 times in its life.


Pale yellow flowers that grow mainly around ponds and lakes. This smelly flower smells like a frightened skunk. This quality is responsible for attracting insect pollinators. Another well-known name for this flower is skunk cabbage.

Lysichithon is also able to raise the temperature to survive in frosts, so that snow melts around the flower.
Habitat - swampy terrain, banks of rivers and reservoirs of North America. North American Indians used this flower for food, boiling it several times, because. in its fresh form, the plant causes acute pain in the stomach. They also used it to treat various ailments.


Habitats: China, Japan, North America and Russia - on Far East. Prefers wet and damp places, flooded meadows, river banks and swamps.

The appearance of simplocarpus is very exotic, especially against the background of barely melted snow. It is a burgundy, dense and leathery hood with a pointed end that hangs over a round yellow cob. Characterized by a pungent smell that can be described as carrion with garlic, so attractive to pollinating insects.


Climbing plant with dense greenery, oval leaves and smelly flower. In Large-flowered Aristolochia, flowers are about 20 cm in diameter and 50-60 cm long, exude a strong smell of carrion, which is very popular with insects. The flowers themselves "with a secret": when the fly decides to get out of the flower, having eaten nectar, the villi that cover the surface of the calyx do not allow them to get out. The insect flounders for a long time until it pollinates aristocholia. The villi wither under the influence of pollen, and the fly moves on. The flowers themselves look very impressive against the background of dark green foliage - the correct heart-shaped shape and maroon color with white veins, so the plant often serves as a landscape decoration.


Flowering tree plant. During flowering exudes the smell of organic decomposition. Pollinated by flies attracted by the smell.
The scent radius varies by species. The flowers of Sarpanthus Palanga stink of long-dead animals, have a dark crimson color and harmless appearance.


The smelly flower of this plant exudes such an unpleasant smell that among the ancient Romans he was the god of manure, and the name of a whole species of plants with an unpleasant smell is dedicated to him. Smelly Sterculia (Sterculia foetida) blooms only in its natural environment, spreading the smell of excrement. First, flowers appear, attract pollinators, and only then leaves appear.


It's a mushroom that would fit as a setting for an alien movie.
Before the opening of the lobes, it looks like a large egg with a heterogeneous bumpy surface, off-white in color with brown and pink spots at the base. Later, when its blades (3-8 pieces) open, it takes the form of a red star-shaped flower, the petals of which look like slippery tentacles. Inside the plant is spongy, bumpy, covered with brown mucus. It emits a putrid odor that attracts insects that spread its spores.


Another mushroom, the smell of which can be confused with rotten meat. Popularly referred to as the starfish mushroom. Literally translated "disgusting redness". The rotten smell attracts insects that carry its spores. Widespread in Australia.

When forming a garden, do not forget that it is created not only for beauty and growing fruits, but also for pleasant smells. Someone plants flowers for these purposes or spices, and we recommend planting shrubs that will also fill the garden with aromas and create islands that are kind to the eye. The article selected types of shrubs that take root well in our strip, which are not afraid of frost and which will withstand our Volgograd summer. And let your garden be filled with a bouquet of smells of flowers, vanilla and honey.

White acacia (robinia) and caragana . It blooms with white and pink inflorescences. The shrub reaches a height of up to 3 m, loves heat and light. Plant it shallow, as deepening can lead to rotting of the rhizome. The white locust is propagated by seeds, separation of root offspring and grafting. It easily tolerates winter and frost, and blooms in June. Also noteworthy is one property of acacia - it almost does not give a shadow.

Mock orange (garden jasmine). Just like the acacia, it blooms in June with white and cream flowers. Different varieties and varieties of this shrub smell differently. By the way, non-double varieties of jasmine tend to smell stronger, and some double jasmine varieties are completely odorless. The height of the bush reaches 3-3.5 meters. Mock orange blooms worse in the shade than in the sun, so it is recommended to plant it in well-lit places.

Lilac shrub blooms from May to June. The color of the flowers is varied - from white, blue, pink, purple to dark red. Lilac is a sun-loving plant, in the shade it feels bad. For a shrub, an area is allocated where it will not be cramped when it grows up. Over time, small root offspring of lilac grow into a large bush or tree.

Both spring and the return of cold weather are associated with bird cherry, with which the period of its flowering usually coincides in May. Do not neglect the bird cherry berries, they are very tasty and healthy. Given the shade tolerance, it can be planted in slightly shaded areas, on the border of the site on the north side. Also, the shrub is demanding on constant soil moisture.

Rosehip is grown in the garden as an ornamental flowering shrub, as well as for edible petals and fruits. Rosehip is quite winter-hardy and is able to tolerate frosts down to -35 degrees. At the same time, the wild rose is very photophilous, and the lack of sunlight adversely affects its condition. Therefore, it should be planted in well-lit areas in spring or autumn.

In central Russia, only one species stably winters: Korean abelia. The plant is an ornamental shrub or small tree, often evergreen with opposite oval-lanceolate beautiful leaves and white or pinkish fragrant flowers. All abelia are thermophilic, they like to grow in sunny, well-drained soils. Places sheltered from the wind are desirable.

When flowering, this shrub emits a honey aroma. The place for planting honeysuckle should be chosen so that the plants are illuminated by the sun all day long, while they can be planted on the north side of the site and not worry about shelter from cold winds. Honeysuckle can be planted even under the trees on the south side - so that the sun falls on them. The shrub is unpretentious, winter-hardy, their flowers are tender, and the fruits are spectacular, in some species they are edible.

It blooms in white, pink and purple inflorescences from June to August. In conditions middle lane David's buddleia grows like a semi-shrub, which in winter above-ground part almost completely dies off, and in the next season it grows again by 1.5-1.8 m. Inflorescences are formed on the shoots of the current year. Buddleya loves sunny places, protected from cold winds and drafts, light sandy loamy fertile soil with the addition of lime.

Azalea pontica (yellow rhododendron). Shrub with large yellow flowers orange color up to 2 meters high. The aroma is sweet. The flowering period is in May. Azalea is recommended to be planted near water bodies, where in the summer, thanks to high humidity air and moderate temperature conditions are most favorable. The shrub is winter-hardy and photophilous, but tolerates slight shading.

The main advantage of the crimson is its not quite ordinary leaves - small, rounded or heart-shaped, and even shortly before the leaf fall, the leaves of this shrub acquire the smell of honey gingerbread. For the winter period, the shrub needs to be covered, and in the summer heat, carefully monitor the soil moisture and prevent it from drying out. Crimson grows well in partial shade, and the bright direct summer sun, on the contrary, can be harmful to young, unadapted seedlings.

This type of evergreen ornamental shrub up to 1 m tall native to North America. Mahonia is valued for its shiny sharp-toothed leaves and for fragrant yellow flowers, collected in brushes or heads, reminiscent of mimosa, and smelling of lily of the valley. Flowering begins in April-May, and the ripening of berries occurs at the end of summer. Most magonias prefer partial shade or even full shade, but the bushes also grow well in the sun. The plant is very fond of moisture, but stagnant water should be avoided.

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