How to properly lubricate door hinges. How to lubricate door hinges so that they do not creak - several traditional and extraordinary solutions. What to do if the door creaks

If the furniture is used for a long time, its hinges may begin to creak. This sound is crazy and irritates the nervous system. Usually the cause of the problem is that two parts are rubbing against each other, creating such a sound. Lubrication of the hinges usually helps to get rid of the problem. However, you need to lubricate the parts correctly so as not to flood the product.

Causes of creaking hinges

The appearance of a creak appears for a reason. The main reasons for the appearance of an unpleasant sound include:

If the sound is heard from the wooden parts, then the lubricant has dried up or the planting of the tree has been disturbed. In such situations, it will be necessary to remove the door from the hinge and apply lubricant firmly to the part. It is important that the grease gets into all the cracks.
When the furniture was just bought, a creak appeared immediately. The hinges are poorly attached to the part. To get rid of the problem, you need to tighten the screws. If they do not fit snugly to the structure, then moisten the match with PVA glue and drive it with a screw into the hole. Wait for the product to dry and re-tighten the part.
In most cases, a creak appears when the door is opened due to friction of the hinges or structural details. Usually in such cases the sound is sharp and strong. To solve the problem, you need to have special skills, it is better to contact a specialist. Otherwise, there is a risk of spoiling the furniture.

These are the most common reasons why wooden hinges creak. If you do not understand furniture design, but an unpleasant sound is very annoying, it is better to call a professional, he will select the right lubricant and process the parts with high quality.

How are furniture hinges processed?

If the reason is that the oil in the part has dried up and does not allow it to fully function. It is necessary to lubricate the hinges with a special substance. Suitable for this:

Solidol;
Oil lubrication;
Spray WD-40 (available at automotive stores)

When special means I couldn’t find it at home, you can use improvised means:

Sunflower oil.
Coconut oil.
Petrolatum.
Cream.
Paraffin.
Soap.

The main thing is that the substance is slippery and greasy. Improvised means will help get rid of the squeak for 1-2 weeks. Choose special oils for furniture hinges or grease. They penetrate deep into the cracks and ensure long-term operation of the furniture.

So that the product does not creak, the loops must be coated with grease. If the details are good views the door is not removed. wooden furniture It is recommended to lubricate every six months so that the squeak does not appear.

If the furniture has plastic doors, then the lubrication of such hinges has its own characteristics:

The procedure is carried out using a thin syringe.
The agent is applied to the fittings and inside the loops.
If a pencil lead is used instead of a syringe, then before falling asleep, you need to slightly raise the door.

How to quickly and correctly lubricate?

The algorithm of actions is simple:

We open the furniture wide open.
We collect lubricant in a syringe or moisten a thin brush, a cotton swab.
Raise the door so that all the cracks are visible.
We wipe the loop with a napkin to remove the old grease.
We pass with a stick, syringe, brush over the entire part.
After lubrication, move the door in different directions several times so that the oil gets into all places.
Remove excess grease with a dry cloth.

Important! In order to lubricate the parts with high quality, before the procedure, you need to thoroughly clean the old grease and remove debris.

Apply lubricant with a brush, brush or cotton swab. You can not do this with your fingers for safety reasons. To prevent the door from accidentally closing and pinching your fingers, it is recommended to secure it with a wedge or ask someone to hold it. When lubricating, the upper parts must be carefully treated, since the entire load of the structure goes to the upper parts.

Squeaking when opening furniture can appear in both new and old designs. The reasons for the appearance of such a sound can be different. The main thing is to find out in time because of what the creak appeared. Then the furniture will last for many years, and will not make sharp unpleasant sounds.

Door creaking indicates problems in the hinge mechanism. Proper Care behind the fittings will allow you to get rid of this sound and improve the operation of the structure. This does not require special skills and devices: you will need grease for door hinges.

To eliminate the creak, it is important to understand why it occurs. The main reason for this phenomenon is the contact of parts with each other during movement. The grease that was originally applied to the hinges loses its properties over time. With a shortage of this material, the parts gradually wear out, and the mechanism stops working normally.

Creak door hinges and for the following reasons:

Corrosion. Metal elements of street structures at high humidity often rusty. As a result, the movement of parts becomes difficult and begins to be accompanied by a creak.

Pollution. Over time, dust and debris accumulate in the hinges. These substances absorb grease, harden and wear down the metal.

Factory marriage and its consequences: skewed structure due to the installation of a door that is too heavy for the frame, loosening of the hinges, rubbing of the canvas against the casing.

What to do if the door creaks

If this sound is the result of a factory defect or improper installation, you should contact a professional who will eliminate the violations. If the hinges do not fit snugly against the box post, you can tighten the screws yourself more with a screwdriver. At plastic door hardware needs to be adjusted. If the cause of the creak lies in the formation of rust, the parts should be rubbed with machine oil mixed with kerosene and charcoal, and then treated with an anti-corrosion compound.

To remove the creak of the door caused by a lack of lubrication or wear of parts, it is necessary to cover the elements with a special compound. There is a wide range of lubricants on the market.

The better to lubricate the doors

The most popular means for processing door fittings at home:

WD-40 is an effective multi-purpose lubricant in the form of a spray that improves the sliding of parts. The composition also removes accumulated grease and rust, creates a protective film on the surface, preventing corrosion.
Motor oil. It eliminates the cause of creaking and protects parts from rust. You can also use special oil for the care of sewing machines.
Litol. The material is suitable for processing street structures. With this tool, you can lubricate the hinges even in severe frost.
Ciatim is a heat-resistant plastic substance that protects the hinges from wear for a long time and contributes to their silent operation.
Solidol. This is a viscous oily mass that allows you to quickly get rid of the squeak of doors. However, grease easily absorbs dust and other contaminants, which reduces the effect of using such a lubricant.

If lubricating oils are not available, a soft pencil lead can be used. It must be broken into small pieces and placed inside the loops. In order for the lead to crumble, the door should be opened and closed 3-4 times. The substance will create a lubricating effect and the creaking will stop.

There are several reasons why you should not use melted wax, petroleum jelly and sunflower oil to lubricate doors. These agents are only effective until dry. Fat quickly becomes contaminated, covered with mold, which leads to damage to parts, increased squeaking and rust formation.

If you lubricate the hinges of the doors of the house so that they do not creak, there is nothing more, you can use ordinary vegetable oil. Then you should purchase a specialized lubricant. Before using it, the parts must be thoroughly cleaned of grease.

How to apply lubricant

Before starting work, wear gloves to protect your hands from the negative effects of materials. Door hinges are lubricated according to general rules.

Pre-clean all parts from dirt with a dry cloth.
You can lubricate the door hinges without removing the door using an oil can or a tube nozzle or a syringe.
Details of collapsible doors are more convenient to handle with a cotton swab or brush.
More substance should be applied to worn, frayed areas.
Excess lubricant must be removed with a paper or cloth napkin.
More lubrication is needed precisely inside the hinges, since the main structure is located here.

To evenly lubricate the door, after applying the agent, it is necessary to close and open it several times: the material will be distributed over the entire surface of the elements.

For detachable mechanisms

It is more convenient to apply lubricant to the hinges when the canvas is removed. A detachable interior or entrance door is easily lifted with a crowbar, which must be used as a lever. Having removed the structure, grease is applied to the details of the hinge mechanism of both the canvas and the box. After that, the door is hung back.

If the metal elements are not disassembled, it is necessary to see if there are any traces of rust on their surface. The correct operation of the mechanism is impossible if the corrosion has had time to penetrate deeply. In this case, you should use a special tool that will help dissolve rust. A compress is applied to the loops: the composition must be applied to the rag, applied to the details and left for 4-6 hours. Then this place is wiped with a dry cloth. You should not try to knock down rusted parts with a hammer, because this can ruin the mechanism and the canvas itself.

For one-piece

If the door in the apartment is installed on non-separable hinges, lubricate the internal mechanism by injecting the composition with a special tool into the gap between the hinges. After 15 minutes, the procedure can be repeated. In order for the tool to act on all elements, the door should be shaken several times from side to side.

Hardware care

To increase the life of the loops, you need to regularly carry out their preventive treatment. Once a year, parts should be cleaned of dirt and rust, then lubricated with special compounds. Timely care of the fittings will prevent creaking and avoid costly repairs or complete replacement of the canvas.

The creak of the door creates psychological discomfort, acts irritatingly. First you need to identify the cause of the creak, in most cases for any door it is enough to lubricate the hinges. Sometimes it is necessary to additionally adjust individual parts of the door connection mechanism. It is not always necessary to do dismantling door leaf to lubricate door hinges without removing the door.

Metal door hinges

Causes of the squeak

The main ones include errors during installation, unbalance of the fastening system, deterioration of the mechanism for hanging the door leaf. In the event that errors were initially made during installation, it is better to invite a specialist and reinstall the door again.
In other cases, you can use simple ways, properly lubricate the hinges with special means to get rid of the squeak.

Before eliminating the defect, it is necessary to open and close the door leaf several times, then it will become clear at what point an unpleasant sound occurs. First, we determine the cause of the creak, it can be:

Lubrication of hinges with vegetable oil

Sometimes housewives lubricate the hinges with vegetable oil, but this procedure gives a short-term effect, it is better to use special products. A tool that is not intended for depreciation quickly becomes dirty, loses its properties.

In the event that the door leaf sags, insufficient clearance requires adjustment of the input group.

In other cases, special lubricants are used.

The process of lubricating the hinges with special means

These include:

How to lubricate the hinges of interior doors, the entrance group

Mounted mechanisms are of two types:

detachable, they consist of two halves, one of them is attached to the door, the second to the box;
universal, their parts of the loops are not separated.

The process of lubricating hinges in interior doors

Subsequence:

A lever is placed under the canvas to slightly push the gaps between the joints.
To process the loops, a substance, a lubricant is applied to these places.
The lever is removed, the door leaf is rotated somewhat so that the lubricant is distributed over the connecting mechanism.

An example of greasing the hinges in the doors

After that, as a rule, the unpleasant sound disappears. It may be that the creak on the front door appears when the temperature outside is below zero. A similar problem can be solved by choosing a lubricant that is resistant to low temperatures. These include Ciatim (up to -65⁰С), motor oils.

Coping with the squeak of hinges in your home is quite simple, you just need to choose a reliable lubricant.

It will be useful for every owner to know how and with what to lubricate the doors. When an unpleasant piercing creak emanating during the movement of the door leaf breaks the comfortable silence in the dwelling, negative emotions are felt and discomfort. Irritation grows if it is not possible to quickly fix it, making the operation of the door mechanism silent.

Reasons for the appearance of a creak

From the appearance of a door creak, no one is immune. Accessories need not only correct installation, but also in periodic adjustment, lubrication. If the door began to make a sound during movement, you should first find the cause of this phenomenon. And there may be several:

The lubricant should be checked and the options for its absence should be excluded, namely: drying, thickening, spreading. In its absence or insufficient quantity, the fittings, rubbing, first stop working correctly, and then completely fail.

A creak may appear due to corrosion. Rust slowly but surely eats the metal door leaf, making it difficult to move. Noticing her, you need to lubricate front door special anti-corrosion agent.

It is worth looking at the details, analyzing the degree of their deterioration.

Often debris, dust gets into the hinges and, having become very dirty, the structure begins to creak. Before lubricating the hinges of interior doors, all dirt should be removed.

If the creak appeared as a result of a lack of lubrication or the cause turned out to be garbage, for many the question becomes relevant, how to lubricate the door so that it does not creak.

Lubrication Options

It doesn’t matter, or, loops, mechanisms periodically require attention and care. To do this, it is useful to have a special jar with a tool on the farm that will help you find the answer to the question, how to lubricate the door and fittings. It could be Solidol, Ciatim. If it is necessary to lubricate the entrance door structure or gate, universal means are suitable: Litol (frost-resistant, water-resistant) or WD 40 (universal agent that fights rust and corrosion).

Lubrication alternatives

If there is no special tool on the farm, then in search of an answer, how to lubricate the door hinges, you can find an alternative. Motorists will always find old, once drained engine oil. It is great for lubricating hinges and locks.

Usually those who sew or do needlework with a sewing machine also have a full oiler in their bins. It is convenient to apply such oil, it is perfect for door hinges.

In cases where there is nothing to lubricate the hinges, you can use ordinary vegetable oil. True, such a lubricant will not last long.

How to oil fittings

There are a few rules about how to lubricate door hardware with oil.

It is convenient to work with a special oiler. It can be replaced by a medical syringe.

The disassembled fittings are lubricated with a brush or a cotton swab wound on a long skewer or tweezers.

After greasing with a napkin, it is necessary to remove excess oil.

When choosing how to lubricate the door leaf, its fittings, it is best to use high-quality thick products. It is important to do this regularly for prevention purposes.

When opening old doors, a creak often occurs, which irritates many people. Hearing such an unpleasant sound, I want to get rid of it immediately. To avoid creaking, you need to figure out in advance how to lubricate the hinges on the door without removing the door.

There are several reasons for the appearance of an unpleasant creaking sound when opening or closing the door.

Incorrect fastening of hinges during installation

Among the common causes of squeaks, incorrect installation of eyelets is distinguished. In this case, extraneous sounds appear in the first days of operation of the installed door. To fix this problem, you will have to reinstall the loop parts. If they are not bolted to the door frame, but welded, you will have to seek help from specialists with a welding machine.

Hinges and cladding touch each other

Sometimes creaking sounds appear due to the contact of the door lining with the installed hinges. Most often they come into contact due to size mismatch.

Therefore, so that the door does not creak when opened, you will have to independently adjust the dimensions of the lining with the hinged parts of the door.

Lack of lubrication or use of the wrong substance

Often, after prolonged use of the doors, an unpleasant creaking appears. An extraneous sound coming from the loops may indicate a lack of lubrication. Lubricant applied during installation door structure enough for 4-5 years. After that, it is necessary to replace the lubricant with a new one.

No special balls in the design

Loop designs have special balls that prevent squeaking. Some door hinge manufacturers do not add enough balls to the hinges, resulting in squeaks. There is only one way to get rid of this problem - to disassemble the structure and independently equip it with everything necessary.

Big wear

Door hinges, like most other parts, wear out over time. Determining that the product has begun to wear out is quite simple. To do this, it is enough to carefully examine the loop. A worn part begins not only to creak, but also to sink. If the hinges sag too much, the door will no longer close tightly.

rusty hinges

All metal products are faced with such a problem as corrosion. Most often, traces of rust appear on the doors that are installed in private houses on the street. Due to prolonged rains and high humidity, rust forms on their surface. Over time, it enters the inner part of the loops from the surface, after which they begin to creak.

Manufacturing defects

Sometimes people buy door hinges with factory defects. Common consequences of using such parts include the following:

loosening of loops;
creaking;
contact of the platband with the door frame.

Door hinge device

In the manufacture of eyelets, high-quality metal alloys are often used. Also, such parts can be made of Teflon materials or stainless steel. To get acquainted with the features of the design device, you need to understand its main elements:

Door part made of strong iron insert.
Teflon spacer to be installed near the frame.
Frame part, which includes mounting pins.

What can be used for lubrication at home

If the door creaks, you need to lubricate the hinges. There are several products that are often used as a lubricant.

Vegetable oil

Sunflower oil is in almost every home and therefore it is used most often. Before lubricating the part, the liquid is drawn into a medical syringe, after which it is carefully squeezed out. After applying the oil, the door is opened and closed several times so that the liquid is better distributed over the surface.

pencil lead

Vegetable oil dries quickly, and therefore experts advise using other means for processing loops. A popular anti-squeak remedy is a pencil lead. It is carefully placed on the loops, after which the position of the door leaf is changed 2-3 times. When the lead crumbles, the door must be re-closed and opened so that the pencil particles spread better.

Warm vegetable paraffin or wax

Non-standard methods for eliminating squeaking include the use of vegetable wax or molten paraffin. To stop the door from creaking, a burning candle is placed above its hinged parts. At the same time, it should be in such a position that hot paraffin or wax gets into the slots of the product.

Special funds

There are several special tools that are often used when lubricating iron parts.

WD-40

WD-40 is considered an all-purpose cleaner that comes in the form of a spray or oily liquid. Most often, this composition is used to get rid of traces of corrosion and dried spots on the surface. However, some people use WD-40 to treat and lubricate door mechanisms.

Machine oil

When a door creaks, you can use regular engine oil. Experts recommend choosing liquid products without bad smell and seals. Before applying the oil, the door is raised a few millimeters. Then, an oily liquid is poured into the inner part of the hinge part and the door leaf is lowered.

Oil for maintenance of sewing machines

Some people do not have machine oil on hand and have to use other means. You can replace it with an oily liquid for lubrication sewing machines. It is necessary to use such a tool in the same way as oil for car maintenance.

Special lubricants for machine mechanisms

Means for processing machine mechanisms include lithol and grease. Distinctive feature such oily formulations are considered their high density. Apply the product to the surface of the mechanism with a cotton swab or finger.

Methods

There is various methods eliminate creaking, which must be familiarized with in advance.

Without dismantling the door

The squeaky hinge can be lubricated without dismantling the door leaf. The lubrication procedure consists of the following successive steps:

opening the door;
lifting the canvas by 1-2 centimeters;
removal of old grease and debris from fittings;
applying an oily liquid;
lowering the door.

With web removal

Sometimes lifting the canvas is not enough and you have to completely remove it. To do this, the door is slightly opened and a metal lever is placed under it. Then, with its help, lift the canvas and remove it from the hinges. After getting rid of the door, the loops are treated with a lubricant.

Processing rules

Before lubricating door hinges, you need to familiarize yourself with some rules for their processing.

Work must be done carefully so as not to damage the door leaf and the hinge mechanism. Apply lubricant in such a way that it evenly covers the entire surface.

Features of working with various doors

To quickly get rid of the creak, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of lubricating different doors.

plastic

The work on lubricating products made of plastic is carried out in the following sequence:

the loop pad is removed and cleaned;
a special silicone lubricant is sprayed;
the balcony door opens 1-2 times as much as possible so that the lubricant flows inside;
installation of overlays.

Wooden

The most popular are the doors made of wood.

The interior door made of wood is lubricated as follows:

Removing the loop rod located at the top of the mechanism. To quickly remove the rod, it is better to use pliers.
Applying lubricant. The liquid is applied to the surface of the extracted rod and poured into the loop.
Rod installation. After lubrication, the part is installed in the loop mechanism.

glass

Manufacturers glass doors make non-separable loops that can only be lubricated with liquid formulations. The most suitable is WD-40, which is poured into each gap with a syringe or pipette.

metal

Before installation, the input steel door thoroughly lubricated. However, over time, it dries out, and a characteristic creak appears. Therefore, in order to get rid of extraneous sounds, the loop must be lubricated with machine oil or grease. To do this, you will have to lift the door leaf and pour grease into the mechanism.

Accordion door

The main feature of such a door is that there is not a single loop on it. Instead, special guides are used, which also creak over time. They should be cleaned 1-2 times a month from debris, which gradually accumulates inside.

Sliding

The hinges on which the sliding door leafs are hung are treated with machine oil. First, the door opens wide open, after which liquid is poured into the holes of the mechanism. To make it more convenient to fill in the oil, you can use a syringe. The door leaf is swayed back and forth several times to better distribute the lubricant.

Parts lubrication

There are several parts that need to be lubricated regularly.

hinges

The opening and closing of the door leaf is carried out with the help of special hinged hinges. If you take care of them incorrectly, an unpleasant creak appears. Machine or sunflower oil, which is poured into the gap between the hinges, will help get rid of the creaking sound.

Sheds

This is another part that needs to be lubricated periodically. metal awnings begin to creak if they are not treated with oil for a long time. Therefore, they must be lubricated with grease or liquid oils every six months.

Guides

The accordion door opens not with the help of hinges, but with special metal guides. Experts advise periodically washing them and cleaning them of debris. To make the door open more smoothly, the surface of the guides is coated with machine oil.

Door lock

Over time, the iron lock begins to work worse, which is why the key does not turn well. To prevent the door lock from jamming, a lubricant is poured into it using a pipette, enema or syringe. Enough 2-3 drops.

Butterfly loops

Many doors have butterfly hinges that need to be lubricated regularly. Best used as a lubricant motor oil, which will extend the life of the hinge mechanism. The engine oil should be changed every four months.

Preventive care

To prevent the doors from creaking, you need to properly care for them. Experts advise regularly lubricating the loops with grease, machine oil and other means. If the door is not installed in the apartment, but on the street, its hinges are processed every three months.

Conclusion

Sooner or later, the door hinges begin to creak when moving. To get rid of an unpleasant creak, you need to familiarize yourself with the reasons for its appearance, most effective means for processing the mechanism and recommendations for preventive maintenance.