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Sliding doors with their own hands in different versions. Do-it-yourself interior sliding doors: video, photo, installation Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors scheme

Hello, dear readers and DIYers!
In this article, Steve, the author of the YouTube channel "Steve Carmichael", will tell you how he made sliding doors for his workshop.

Many of us now prefer to work from home. They equip their workshop in a barn, garage or study in an apartment. Often it becomes a living room, for example, part of the living room or a hall, less often a separate room (a kind of luxury!). As you know, there is always little space in the house, and in most cases there is a constant war between households for every extra square meter free space. Under such circumstances, sliding doors are just what you need! They will save space and create a quiet nook, protected from the inquisitive eye of an outsider.


Materials.
- Pine boards
- Steel strip
- Wood screws.

Tools used by the author.
- A circular saw
- Orbital sander
- Clamps
- Belt sander
- Reciprocating saw
- Drilling machine.

Manufacturing process.
And he begins by measuring the opening in which the doors should fit. The author intends to install two doors on the outside of the wall so that they can slide freely along the top guide rail along the wall. In addition, the rail will need to be bypassed with a plinth or decorative baguette.

In order to prevent gaps in the sides of the opening when the doors are closed, the master throws a few more centimeters to the width of each of the doors, so that in the end they completely overlap doorway.

If you try to order sliding doors of this size, the author warns, it will be quite expensive. If you make them yourself, you can save a decent amount.

There are many guides and videos on the net illustrating the process of making such doors. The author offers several links to help: and second.

Steve uses an 18mm Dado disk to cut deep grooves into the sides of the boards.
Then he cuts the boards to their connection with the rail and steps.




















Next, Steve cuts the tenon joints at the ends of the crossbars so that they fit into the grooves. It would be nice to practice a little on test samples, the author notes, to make sure that all the elements fit together.










The grooved boards are cut by Steve with a miter saw.




And here you have all the elements of the future door in front of you: two long panels for the outer skin, three short crossbars and a number of cross bars.

The middle rail has a groove on both sides to connect the top and bottom panels. All elements of the door are glued together.






The author begins by gluing three crossbars into each of the two long supports.






When the glue has dried, the author pushes the sheet pile boards one by one into the grooves formed and thus "gains" the door array.




The craftsman uses a small hand planer to chamfer the corners at the edges - this will make it easier to glue another long longitudinal plank later.








When the door is assembled, Steve tightens the outer planks with large clamps.

He decides to glue two more narrow diagonal strips to give the door more rigidity.




Next, the master carefully polishes both doors and covers each door in two layers of paint.












Now Steve switches to the hardware elements of the door. He saws them out of a flat steel plate 50mm wide and 4.5mm thick.




He drills holes in each of the four parts so that they can be attached to wheels and doors.


On the grinder, he removes all sharp corners.




All metal structural elements are covered with black spray paint.
Next, Steve attaches the rollers to the door and this is what the finished doors look like. It remains only to hang them.













Now the author will mount the suspension plate. Colors in White color and attach the guide.








The craftsman drills the mounting holes 16 inches from the center. The guide rail is mounted to the wall with eight anchors.




And here are the doors!






The author points out the fact that not all doorways can be equipped with sliding doors. Ideally sideways. doorway there should be some additional space that the doors could "leave" into when they are opened.




It remains only to attach doorknobs to make it easier to push the doors. You can buy ready-made, industrial pens, or you can make it yourself if you want to give the product some zest.

Don't forget to take into account the exterior finish of the door - plinth, moldings, etc. - which will tell you at what distance from the wall the doors should be hung.

At the end points of the lower part of the leaves, Steve glued felt pads so that the doors could gently rest against them when opened.
These doors weigh 30 kg each! Therefore, it is important that the guide bar is attached to hard wood. In addition, on both sides of the support beam, he drives in several studs / rods for reliability. You can hardly trust such doors to drywall anchors!

Stoppers should be placed at the ends of the guide rail - these can be L-brackets or something made of wood. In our case, the roller rests on the bolt head.

Sliding interior doors have become quite popular in the interior of apartments, which have many models and can be used in any room. With their help, they divide living rooms into several zones and improve the design of an apartment or house. Sliding doors are especially popular in small apartments, combining limited space (see).

Sliding interior doors: installation methods

Sliding interior doors are divided by:

  • manufacturing method;
  • the material used;
  • decorative coating.

By manufacturing, panel and panel products are distinguished. They are performed in a deaf form and with glazing. The material for production is fibreboard and chipboard, MDF boards. As a decor, veneer is used that imitates natural wood of different species, lamination and melamine coating of the surface.

A sliding door is, first of all, a product that combines wooden, metal and glass elements, with high-quality fittings and a functional mechanism.

Installation methods

Installation of sliding interior doors produced in two main ways:


In the first case, the doors move along rails that are installed on the floor and ceiling. The second option involves mounting one rail above the doorway.

A cheaper and more accessible option is to install sliding doors on two guides.

Sliding interior doors move with the help of rollers that move along the guides. It is especially important to maintain the horizontal surface of the floor and the beam on the ceiling, where the upper guide is installed. Otherwise, the door on rollers will move spontaneously. In some cases, metal clips are used, but they can ruin general form products.

The use of the second installation option - along two guides, has a more aesthetic appearance. There is no bar on the floor. When the doors are rolled back, the spaces of adjacent rooms are smoothly connected to each other.

The canvas itself is moved by the movement of rollers that move along a guide installed on the ceiling. The number of rollers depends on the type door leaf.

There are also more innovative sliding door systems. These include the cassette installation method. In this case, the door leaf is hidden in a niche. Installing sliding doors with your own hands using a cassette system is not difficult, although this option is considered the most expensive.

The design of interior sliding doors provides that the movement system is completely built into the wall. It is necessary to equip a niche with a built-in metal frame. For this purpose, a segment of the existing wall is destroyed and a plasterboard box is made.

The work can become more complicated if the wall into which the box with the cassette unit is mounted is load-bearing. Before you make a sliding door with your own hands, you must obtain permission for such repairs.

Installing doors in this way allows you to conveniently place furniture or household appliances and does not reduce the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room.

Types of sliding doors and their scope

One of the most popular models is the coupe sliding door system. This is the most safe option suitable for families with small children. They open without undue force.

has a silent sliding system that does not create extraneous sounds when moving the canvas. The design has soundproofing properties. It is attached to the ceiling and walls with the help of special cassettes. They are quite expensive, so the system for sliding doors in the form of a false wall is more popular.

When using such a mechanism, the door is placed along the wall and moves by guides installed on the floor and on the ceiling.

The door leaf is made of aluminum profile and glass composite. The second option is more unique. Glass composite is a transparent material consisting of fiberglass and has a special strength. It does not rot and is not afraid of the influence of chemical solutions used to clean the surface.

Veneered sliding doors are often used in the interior of the house. They are made from aluminum profile. In appearance, the doors resemble a product made of natural wood, but much cheaper.

A budget option is to install an accordion sliding door in the house. In the recent past, they were made of cheap plastic and installed instead of doors in pantries and other utility rooms.

Modern accordion doors are made from metal, glass and wood. They are successfully used in design decoration modern apartments. With the help of such sliding doors, the space of one-room small-sized apartments is zoned.

When are sliding doors installed?

Sometimes, to decorate the interior of the house, the use of sliding interior doors is a must. This applies to such cases:

  1. The need to close a large opening. It happens that a standard double-leaf door cannot cope with such a task, and besides, it takes up a lot of space.
  2. With a catastrophic lack of space in the apartment. This confirms the main advantage of sliding doors - the release of space. The design of some rooms does not provide for the presence of traditional swing doors at all.
  3. Zoning of premises. Sliding doors are especially indispensable when combining the living room and kitchen. During lunch with guests, the effect of being in a large spacious kitchen. Sliding doors can also be used when combining a corridor and a dressing room.
  4. Correction of room space. With the help of sliding doors, you can adjust the door and window openings of the loggia. If you install them in the form of an arch, the opening becomes wider and higher, which improves the overall design of the apartment or house. Correct the space of the room and in height, mounting the upper rail in the niche of the ceiling.
  5. If there is large furniture in the house. The interior sliding door allows you to arrange furniture close to the doorway.

Sliding interior door is also used in case of replacement interior partition. The latter is limited in the choice of appearance and the material from which it is made. Then, as a sliding door can complement any interior.

Sliding door designs

Each type of sliding door design solves separate functional tasks in arranging the space of a house or apartment. Depending on the tasks, the following variants of their design are distinguished:


Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors, the video is posted below, in addition to the advantages, it also has some disadvantages.

The roller mechanisms make noise when opened. Such a door is almost impossible to move silently. This is especially uncomfortable in the morning. During prolonged use, the sounds when opening only increase.

Over time, components wear out - rollers and carriages. They need to be changed more often than, for example, hinges and locks on a swing door.

Installation of sliding, taking into account the price of installation, the cost of components and the canvas itself will cost more standard doors. Sliding doors have less sound and heat insulation, as there is a gap between the leaf and the wall, which cannot be removed.

Which doors to give preference to - hinged or sliding depends on the individual preferences of the homeowner. However, a sliding interior door solves the issue of saving free space in small spaces.

Installation of sliding doors in thin walls - video

Sliding door systems occupy a special place in the design of premises. Their functions combine several advantages at once - convenience, efficiency and originality. The installation of such doors is significantly different from the installation of the usual swing models. You can get acquainted with the principles and features of the installation of sliding systems by reading the section - installing sliding interior doors with your own hands: assembly video for non-professionals.

Do-it-yourself installation of a single-leaf sliding door

Types of sliding doors and their equipment

Designers do not skimp on ideas, developing new models of sliding interior systems. They may differ in the following ways:


Translucent glass double sliding doors between kitchen and living room

Compartment doors, the upper guide of which is attached to the ceiling, visually increase the height of the room. Structures that do not involve the bottom rail will maintain the unity of the floor covering of the entire room.

In the open position, the leaf of the cassette sliding door is in a niche inside the wall

When purchasing sliding interior systems for do-it-yourself installation, check for the availability of standard equipment. It includes:


Double-leaf sliding doors with double row of top rails

The model of roller mechanisms and their number depends on the weight of the door leaf. If you purchase a door without a set of fittings, ask what is its weight.

Do-it-yourself sliding door installation tools

To install sliding interior doors with your own hands, there is no need to have a special tool. For do-it-yourself installation, you will need the usual "duty" set:


White wooden sliding doors with glass inserts

From the fixtures - you can stock up on a certain number of wooden wedges and a square bar measuring 50 or 40 (mm) for attaching the guides.

Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors: a video lesson for non-professionals

To install a sliding interior door with your own hands, as can be seen from the video, even a non-professional can. As soon as the desired door design is selected and the appropriate components are purchased, installation can begin.

Sliding doors as an element of space zoning in the interior

The most popular models for do-it-yourself installation are sliding interior single-leaf doors. The assembly and fastening of such doors is relatively simple, and at the same time they have common installation features with other types of sliding doors:


Step 1: taking measurements of the doorway


Step 2: assembling the door structure and pseudo box

If you decide to install a door model that moves along the wall, plan the arrangement of furniture and accessories so that they are not in the door's movement area.

Schematic representation of the movement of the sliding door along the wall


Step 3: installing the pseudo-box in the opening, aligning it vertically and horizontally


Step 4: Attaching the Top Rail


Step 5: fixing the brackets on the upper end of the door leaf

Don't skimp on accessories! When choosing a sliding mechanism for an interior door, make a choice in favor of quality products. It depends on how softly, silently and for a long time the mechanism will function.

Step 6: Installing the Roller Carriages into the Top Track


Step 7: Adjusting the Position of the Roller Carriages


Step 8: Attaching the bottom guide

  • it remains with the help of a decorative strip to hide the beam with the guide rail, attach the trim and plugs at the attachment points.

Sliding systems with a sliding door inside the wall. Do-it-yourself installation specifics

For interior sliding systems, the doors of which “hide” into the wall, the installation technology is somewhat different. This does not apply to the basic principles of assembling and fastening the sliding mechanism, but rather to the calculations and preparatory work on the installation of a false wall. A door will be rolled back into the niche of this wall or a cassette will be installed (if you purchased a door with a cassette block):


Step 1: framing a double wall partition


Step 2: designing a place inside the wall for the movement of the sliding door


Step 3: sheathing the false wall with drywall and finishing

When determining the installation location of the limiter on the upper rail inside the cassette, do not forget to take into account the thickness of the decorative trim that will frame the opening.

Schematic representation of the location of the door leaf inside the wall partition


Step 4: Sliding Door Sliding Into Wall

Do-it-yourself sliding door installation is a process that does not require professional skills and effort. It is enough to have the necessary minimum of tools and feel free to proceed with the installation with your own hands. Accurate measurement, following the recommendations - and your room will be transformed by a functional and stylish sliding door. Besides, self-assembly"balance" the cost of acquiring structures that are more expensive in price than swing counterparts.

With the help of sliding doors you can create an unusual interior of an apartment or a private house. Using this device, it will be possible to rationally use the space, delimit it into separate sectors, without losing the integrity of the room. Speaking about how to make sliding doors with your own hands, you should know that everything is simple. You only need to understand the manufacturing process and have some skills in working with tools.

Schematic of the sliding door system.

Elements that will be needed for the installation of sliding doors:

  1. Rollers.
  2. Door covering.
  3. Guide.
  4. Handles. Platbands.
  5. Reiki for decor.

Existing sliding door designs

Today, there are various door systems of this type that differ from each other. appearance. You should know that the design itself most often remains the same. Such doors are a system that consists of several rollers, guides and canvas. The mechanism of the rollers is fixed to the door, and the rollers themselves move along the guides, which are fixed above the opening. Various models can be equipped with 2-4 sets of rollers, several guides and blades.

Types of sliding doors

The design includes platbands, extensions, special fittings, as well as decorative panels that cover the mechanism itself.

There is a fairly large number various kinds doors, but the following are most commonly used:

  • sliding compartments;
  • harmonic;
  • cascading;
  • single or multi-leaf;
  • radius.

Fittings for a sliding structure

Sliding doors have an unusual design, so special fittings should be purchased for them. Handles are not the same as found on ordinary doors. The difference between such devices is that they are recessed into the canvas. They must be recessed so that the device can freely move from one side to the other and drive into the opening that is intended for it. The lock mechanism is designed for vertical snapping.

Sections of the article:

The huge popularity of these designs is due to the ability to save such valuable living space. The market offers many various models such doors. However, having certain skills and using familiar elements, you can make sliding doors with your own hands.

Pros and cons of a sliding door

Before using such an interior solution, you should familiarize yourself with the strong and weaknesses sliding structures. Unfortunately, these products do not always guarantee the solution of all interior problems. But making a sliding door with your own hands allows you to solve many problems.

Advantages of sliding doors:

  • Space saving;
  • The sliding door will never close against drafts;
  • The shutters open with the slightest effort;
  • Possibility of automation;
  • No thresholds.

At in large numbers There are significant pluses and minuses. If you make sliding interior doors with your own hands, and then install them and use them, this will immediately affect the heat and sound insulation.

In addition, such structures are not suitable as entrance doors. It is not suitable for balconies or loggias. But if there is a wall of suitable length, then glass structures can be used. How to make such a sliding door with your own hands, you can watch the video.

Another disadvantage is the cost of accessories. Prices for fittings are much higher than the cost of the same goods for conventional doors. Cloths are also more expensive. In the finished version from a factory or a well-known brand, such a design can cost a lot of money. Therefore, it is very important to make a sliding interior door with your own hands.

Types of sliding systems

With all the variety of doors, the mechanism used in them is the same, and the doors themselves can differ only in appearance.

There are several popular designs:

  • Compartment doors;
  • Cascading models;
  • Harmonic;
  • Multi-leaf systems;
  • radius systems.

accessories

An unusual design suggests such unusual fittings. If you are going to make sliding doors with your own hands, you need special locks, handles and other details. Handles and locks for these designs look unusual - the handles are recessed into the canvas. This is done so that nothing interferes with the closing of the canvas.

By purchasing or making a sliding door with your own hands, the canvas can be equipped with all the necessary fittings, or everything will have to be purchased separately. In the second case, it becomes necessary to perform an independent installation. When choosing, you need to carefully examine the accessories.

How the mechanism works

These doors are called so due to a different way of opening and closing, which is not typical for city apartments. The systems work by means of rollers that move along special guide profiles. If you are going to make a sliding door with your own hands, you need to take the time to choose a mechanism that will fit the canvas. Also, the choice depends on the number of wings, the type of door.

The fact is that the systems differ significantly in weight. Therefore, a different weight means a different load on the entire system.


Telescopic (cascade) sliding doors.

When installing some types of doors, it is necessary to take into account the number of rollers in order to then correctly select the guides for them. For example, if you plan to make cascading sliding doors with your own hands, then you will need to prepare two mechanisms for each leaf. The guide profile must have 2 grooves. It is also very important that for cascading structures one groove is required in the guide profile for each leaf.

Here's how to make sliding doors with your own hands. In the video you can see what mechanisms and fittings are used.

Mounting options

Unique characteristics, high functionality, excellent ergonomic characteristics make it possible to embody the most interesting design ideas. This is very important in a very limited space. And the manufacture and installation of sliding doors with your own hands can be the best solution even in large areas.

A popular solution is to install a sliding system in one room, but between two zones.

For example, a double door helps not only divide the room into different zones, but at the same time leave the room intact. See how sliding doors change the room. They are all handmade. These photos show how the space is zoned.

Another way to use structures is a partition that separates the living part of the room and a balcony or terrace. But this is only relevant for country cottages. But here the right solution would be to create sliding doors with your own hands. Through transparent glass, it will enter the room sunlight and warm in summer too. If you open the doors, the room expands to infinity.

Often such designs are used in technical rooms. Utility rooms or pantries will be closed and valuable space will be saved. This technique is often used in cramped city apartments.

The most difficult do-it-yourself sliding door to create is a radius model. Here the difficulty is not only in the production of guides, but also in the creation of the canvas.

Manufacturing process

For starters, here's how do-it-yourself sliding interior doors are made. Watch the video - this video shows the whole process from start to finish.

The first step is to go to the store for accessories and everything you need. But first you need to take measurements. It is very important to know exactly the width, as well as the height of the doorway and the canvas. Knowing these parameters, you can not only acquire everything you need to create sliding doors with your own hands without difficulty and confusion.


Sliding mechanism.

In a hardware store, the first step is to purchase a mechanism. According to the size of door receptions and canvas, consultants will be able to choose the right option. It is worth considering that the length of the guides should be 2 times longer than the canvas. If the system is a little longer, it doesn't matter. You can always cut off the excess.

It is also worth thinking about a new door frame.

It may be necessary to purchase an additional rail for it. Also, before you make sliding doors with your own hands, they usually also purchase decorative strips, as well as thrust rails. If the task is to do beautiful door, then you should choose a suitable one tightly.

Web preparation

For preparatory work, a milling cutter or grinder, drill, hammer and chisel are required. Which tool to choose is a matter of taste, but with the help of a power tool preparatory work can be performed more accurately and much faster.

On the lower end of the canvas, a groove is cut in the center. Its width should be 3 mm. It is needed for the installation and operation of the guide. A more accurate groove is made using a milling cutter. In general, creating beautiful sliding doors with your own hands using only hand tool- impossible.

Next, it's time to unpack the mechanism and find the rollers and staples in the package. First, the rollers are connected to the brackets. On the latter, special holes are provided for this.
The resulting nodes are attached to the upper end of the canvas and outline the contours of the parts. Further - on the same end part, grooves are selected equal to the thickness of the fastening part of the bracket. Then, the part is screwed to the canvas body. In the very simple version without a lock, you can consider a do-it-yourself sliding interior door finished.

At the next stage of work, a lock is installed. The same is used for work. manual frezer. The place of installation is marked. 900 mm are measured from the bottom of the canvas. There will be a pen here. The lock is cut into the center of the canvas. The length of the castle is divided in half. The length of the lock is set aside from the place where the handle will be. This is done in two directions from the center. Further - at this point they make a niche for the castle. Then the lock is inserted and secured with self-tapping screws.

Professionals recommend that before you make a sliding door with your own hands, carefully mark the canvas. If the markup is incorrect, the door can be irreversibly damaged. If door handles are needed, then grooves are also cut out for them or through hole. Making a hole is much easier and cheaper.

Mounting the mechanism, installing the door

Installation of the sliding system is simple. If you do not know how to make a sliding door with your own hands, then even in this case, installation is not difficult. All that is needed is the installation of a guide profile strictly along the horizon.

The edge of the guide profile must protrude 50 mm from the edge of the opening. On the other hand, the profile must go to the width of the door leaf. The installation height of the mechanism must be calculated. This size is the sum of the height of the canvas and rollers, as well as the gap under the door.

The distance of the profile from the wall depends on the wall itself. If the wall is even, then everything is very simple. If not too smooth, then perhaps the process of manufacturing and installing a sliding interior door with your own hands can become slightly more complicated.

The canvas is installed on the guides on the side. After the door sits, a stop is attached from below. Now it remains only to equip the opening. Now you know how to make sliding doors with your own hands. It is not difficult, original and ergonomic.

Such doors are a new trend. Many designers use these solutions in creating unique interiors. Such designs are also popular in Japan. You can decorate your home and expand the space. In addition, how a sliding door is made with your own hands is a very exciting activity.

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