Fasteners for a laid on sink with a screw clip. Installing a kitchen sink - instructions, tips, videos. How to attach a stainless steel sink to a cabinet

The sink is an indispensable attribute of the kitchen. It can be easily installed with your own hands - for this you do not need to have special knowledge and skills. It is enough to have the right tool and follow the instructions. So, how to install your own overhead sink?

Overhead sinks are one of the most popular sink options. Their advantages are obvious:

low cost;
ease of installation of the sink.

The disadvantages include:

relatively small thickness;
gap between the cabinet.

Overhead models are superimposed on the cabinet and fastened. It is extremely simple to do this, especially if the height of the structures is standard.

Important: Such sinks are best suited to sets of separate modules, where the sink is not included in a single working area covered with a common countertop. The installation of an overhead sink is preferable in corner kitchens, where the headset is L-shaped, and the height of the modules is standard.

Required Tools

In order to install an overhead sink in the kitchen, you will need the following tools and materials:

electric drill;
screwdriwer set;
pliers;
silicone sealant;
ruler;
wood drills;
self-tapping screws;
masking tape;
l-shaped fastener.

Ways to install a sink on a pedestal

A standard sink on a cabinet can be installed in the kitchen in two ways:

fix with sealant;
hang with self-tapping screws.

Important: It is possible to fix the sink on the sealant without additional devices if it is light. If the overhead sink is heavy, then its installation on the sealant will lead to the collapse of the structure. In this case, it is necessary to mount on self-tapping screws.

Fixing the overhead sink with sealant

Before you fix the sink in the kitchen, you need to collect all the structural elements. Then it is good to coat all the ends of the cabinet with silicone sealant. Install the sink on the smeared ends of the cabinet and press on it. This method of fastening is easier to implement if the height of the sink and cabinet is standard.

Installation of a sink on self-tapping screws

Stages of work:

Assemble a pedestal or cabinet. Their height should be convenient for the work of the hostess.
Fasteners must be installed on the cabinet. As them, it is better to purchase l-shaped plates with oblique slots in the fastener store. Plates will need 4-5 pieces.
Attach fasteners from the inside of the pedestal in the center of each wall of the underframe from above. Mark the location of the cut with a pencil. Drill a non-through hole for the self-tapping screw 5 mm above the mark. Screw in the screw and install the mount on it. Repeat the operation with all fasteners on all sides of the underframe under the sink. The height of the holes for the screws should be the same everywhere.
Collect sink. Before you install the overhead sink itself on the underframe or cabinet and fix it, you need to assemble it completely - fix the siphon and mixer in their places, install gaskets. This is done in advance, since the standard height of the cabinet after the final fixing of the sink makes it difficult to install the siphon and other drain devices with high quality.
Lubricate the ends of the walls of the cabinet (underframe) with silicone sealant. This will save the cabinet material from deformation due to moisture.
Installation of the sink: the sink with the siphon and mixer fixed to it is turned over and inserted into the cabinet. Fasteners are placed on self-tapping screws and shifted along the slot. This presses the sink against the cabinet.
The installation of the overhead sink is completed by connecting the siphon to the drain pipe in the kitchen. Assemble the siphon and connect it to sewer pipe You have to be careful not to strip the thread.
Before installing the doors on the cabinet, it is necessary to check the sink for leaks. To do this, fill the sink with water. If water does not begin to ooze at the junctions with the siphon and mixer, then everything is done with high quality.
Install the door to the cabinet.

Installing an overhead sink (video)

Installing an overhead sink in the kitchen does not cause difficulties. If the height of the kitchen modules is standard, then it corresponds to the concepts of ergonomics and will not interfere with the work on fixing the sink. All work can be done in the presence of tools in a short time on their own.

The sink in the kitchen has a strategically important role, so you need to choose and install it with your own hands correctly.

Choosing a kitchen sink and preparing for its installation

Before deciding how to install a sink in a countertop, you need to decide on the choice of product. The best option- connecting a deep sink and not too high a mixer - in this case there will be a minimum of splashes when washing dishes. The sink should be deep so that it is convenient to wash large pots in it or stack plates after a family dinner.

The material also matters - the easiest way is to connect a traditional stainless steel sink yourself. good decision will be enameled steel.

Installation kitchen sink do-it-yourself requires the following tools, materials:

sealant;
Self-tapping screws and screwdrivers;
Jigsaw;
Fasteners (as a rule, they are included with the product).

Advice! Before you fix the kitchen sink, you should carefully treat all the seats with sealant. This will provide high-quality waterproofing and protection of chipboard from damage due to high humidity.

Types of kitchen sinks

Installing a sink in the kitchen with your own hands can be done using various technologies. The installation method is selected depending on the type of sink design:

Overhead are considered the most budgetary and easy to install with your own hands. The sink is put on a separate cabinet. The disadvantage of this option is that there are gaps between the sink and the cabinet.

Mortise are installed directly into the countertop, for which you need to cut the appropriate hole.

Undercounter sinks are in the more expensive segment, mounted below the countertop, providing excellent sealing and appearance.

Washbasin installation

A democratic overhead (built-in) sink is made of stainless steel. It is mounted on a separate module and covers its entire upper part. It's very easy installation- for fastening, special L-shaped elements with an oblique slot are used. About 4-5 such fasteners are provided for one sink.

Advice! The connection of the mixer is carried out before the stage of installing the sink (the sink is already installed with the installed equipment) - otherwise it will be inconvenient to do all this at subsequent stages.

How to fix a surface sink with your own hands:

It is necessary to attach L-shaped fasteners to the cabinet from the inside and make notes;
Screw in the marked places with self-tapping screws. It is important to choose short 15 mm self-tapping screws and screw them in so that 5 mm remains above the mark, no less;
Cover the end of the box with a sealant - it will protect the furniture and additionally glue the sink;
After that, the sink is installed on self-tapping screws screwed into the cabinet and moves until it fits completely;
Then the fasteners are fixed, the excess sealant is erased, you can start connecting the sink to the water supply and sewerage.

Mortise sink type - step by step installation

Of course, it is easier to install a do-it-yourself overhead sink, but the mortise model provides a greater level of tightness and looks very neat on a cabinet with a common worktop. The question of how to embed the sink into the countertop is solved quite simply - you just need to make a hole under the sink correctly.

Installing the sink in the countertop is carried out according to the following algorithm:

On the countertop, find the installation site of the sink and determine the shape of the future hole. To do this, the sink is turned over and circled along the contour directly on the countertop or on cardboard. If you have chosen a product of complex shape, then the finished template is most likely already included in the kit - this will help cut the desired hole;
The finished template is applied to the countertop at a distance of about 7 centimeters from the edge and they begin to cut it out. To do this, 1.8 cm deep recede from the edge of the template, leaving support for the sides of the sink;
On the cutting line, first make a hole with a drill, and then cut out the contour with a jigsaw. The lower part of the tabletop is fixed so that it does not fall out when cutting and does not damage the edge of the remaining surface;
A sealant is applied along the contour of the saw cut. It also covers the lower joints of the sink;
You can begin to fix the sink - it is pressed against the included clamps;
After the excess sealant is removed, you can start connecting communications.

Installation of a sink flush with or below the level of the countertop. Shells of an unusual shape

A sink sink can be mounted flush with the countertop - however, this is a laborious process that requires experience, since it involves removing the layer of countertop under the rim. The depth of removal is equal to the height of the side with a layer of sealant.

If you decide to install and connect the sink so that it is below the level of the table, you will have to resort to the services of specialists. After all, this installation method is chosen for expensive structures - not from steel, but from natural, artificial stone. For fastening in this case, special tools are also required - for example, a jigsaw and diamond-coated saws. Indeed, in such sinks there may not be a hole for draining water - complete sawing of products in industrial conditions is not carried out. Sinks made of natural materials are fixed with a special assembly adhesive.

As for sinks with an unusual shape, they are supplied with a paper template, according to which the installation hole is cut.

Do you want to connect the sink yourself correctly? Do not forget 3 more nuances:

Rubber seals are best replaced with silicone sealant. Rubber will not provide a snug fit and does not have sufficient service life, while the sealant will fill all the gaps and cracks;
Sinks made of natural or artificial stone are best connected together to prevent falling and damage;
Fastening the sink to the countertop or module with self-tapping screws is carried out exclusively by hand. Using a tool can create too much stress, which can damage the structure.

Main connection rules

When the installation work is completed, you can connect the sink. To do this, the hoses through which cold and hot water connected to the public water supply system.

Advice! Connection requires use rubber gasket for better sealing of the joint.

After the hoses are fixed, the connection is carried out in the following sequence:

A siphon outlet is introduced into the sink (it is better to use S-shaped structures, since the bottle clogs too quickly);
A pipe is added to the siphon (angular rigid or flexible corrugated);
The pipe from the siphon is led into the sewer pipe;
All connections are checked for leaks.

It may turn out that the diameters of the pipes from the siphon or sewer are very different. In this case, it is mandatory to use an adapter - a sealing cuff. This completes the installation of the kitchen sink.

1 Ergonomics in the kitchen

Food preparation should be accurate and fast. This is primarily influenced by the location. kitchen furniture and technology. In accordance with the principles of ergonomics, kitchen equipment must be arranged depending on the order of work, that is, from left to right: refrigerator, Dishwasher, sink, stove, and between them work surfaces with cabinets.

The minimum distance between individual devices must be:

40 cm between refrigerator and sink, as well as between sink and stove,
40 cm between refrigerator and stove.

For right-handers, the most convenient is the placement of individual workspaces from right to left. Regarding the sink, this means that the sink should be on the right and the dryer on the left.

It is best if the sink is mounted near the connection to the water supply and sewerage system.

The drainage system at the sink is made of pipes and siphons with a diameter of 40 and 50 mm.

2 Types of sinks

When choosing a kitchen sink, you should pay attention to the following factors:

Spaciousness. It determines the number and size of daily washed dishes.
Functionality. It is determined by the nature of the work carried out in the kitchen, the number of additional bowls in the sink and wings for drying. If you have to carry out several personal manipulations in the sink at the same time, then these compartments will be very useful.
The convenience of use. You should be comfortable standing and working at the sink.
Stability and durability. These parameters are determined by the material from which the sink is made.
Combination with the interior of the kitchen. The sink must match the style, design, color scheme and, of course, the size of the entire kitchen.

In terms of installation, there are two main types of sinks:

superimposed on the kitchen cabinet (overhead),
built into the kitchen worktop (mortise).

When installing built-in sinks, it is necessary to accurately cut a hole in the countertop for the selected sink. In the case of chipboard, this is not a big problem, but if the countertop is made of stone, conglomerate or composite, then special cutting tools are indispensable.

MATERIALS USED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SINKS

Surface-mounted sinks are made of stainless or enameled steel. The two most common options appearance steel sinks - smooth and linen textured.

Mortise sinks are made from stainless steel, mineral epoxy composites and hard plastics.

Composite sinks often have a spectacular grain structure, reminiscent of polished stone. Sinks made of artificial materials can be completely monochrome. This group of kitchen accessories is characterized by a spectacular appearance and high resistance to abrasion, scratches, dents and high temperatures.

WASHING SHAPES

Steel sinks have the widest range of shapes and varieties. In addition to the usual one-bowl sinks, there are sinks with several bowls (usually 2-4), which can be both shallow and deep, with additional side dryers.

3 Installation of a surface sink

The overhead sink is designed for installation on standard pedestals with a standard width of 50, 60, 80 cm. For installation, you need: a tape measure, a screwdriver, 4 wood screws, clamps for an overhead sink 4 pcs, sanitary silicone.
Installation is carried out after installing the cabinet in the place chosen in the kitchen.
We determine how far the sink should hang over the front wall of the cabinet. Subtract the second dimension from the first and get the distance where the screws should be screwed.
We screw the screws into the upper part of the walls of the cabinet - do not screw them all the way, the heads should stick out a little so that they can snap into the holes in the base of the sink.
We insert the sink - the heads of the screws should enter the round fragments of the holes.
Push the sink towards the wall so that the screws lock at the end of the base.
Check if the sink is firmly inserted; if it moves, remove it and tighten the screws.
Insert it back into the cabinet.
This installation method ensures a stable installation of the sink. If there is a metal apron on the back of the sink, it should rest firmly against the wall.

4 Installation of a mortise sink

Mortise sinks are designed for installation in kitchen worktops.

The first step is to cut an appropriate hole in the countertop. In wood and laminated worktops particle boards cut the hole with a jigsaw on wood.

For countertops made of stone, conglomerates or composites, special devices are used when cutting holes, so this service must be ordered at the time of purchase. In this case, it is necessary to indicate the dimensions of the hole and the exact place of installation of the sink. The size of the hole for the sink is obtained by measuring the length and width of the apron on the bottom of the sink.

ATTENTION

The hole should be 0.5 cm wider and longer than the apron.

1. The apron is used for stable installation of the sink. Some sinks come with a sample sink hole that you only need to draw on the countertop.

2. Cut a hole in the countertop with a jigsaw.

3. Insert the seal under the sink, which is included with the sink.

ATTENTION

Wooden and laminated worktops must be protected from moisture after cutting the hole. We cover the edges of the cut hole abundantly with sanitary silicone. After it dries, you can proceed with the installation of the sink.

Steel sinks are fixed in the hole with clamps. Top part fasteners are attached to the holes drilled in the sink apron. The lower part rests against the bottom of the tabletop. Both parts are connected with a screw. Tightening the screw, clamp the mount and fix the sink in the hole.

4. After centering the sink in the hole, fasten the first fastener. We do not twist it to the end, leaving a little free.

5. In the same way, we fasten the mount located opposite.

6. In turn, carefully fasten all the fasteners.

7. The last stage of installation is to tighten all the screws in turn so that the sink rests on the countertop with its entire contour.

8. We set the mounting points for the latches in the hole cut in the countertop in accordance with the drawing attached to the product by the sink manufacturer.

9. We screw the clamps into the designated places. They can be from 6 to 12 pieces.

10. Glue a self-adhesive sealing tape along the edges of the sink, which, depending on the manufacturer, is included in the kit or sold separately.

11. We fix the sink by carefully inserting it into the hole in the countertop. First, the countertop will rest against the edge of the apron on the tabs of the latches.

12. We squeeze the sink in the places where the latches are mounted. The tabs will snap into place in the recesses made on the sink apron. After fixing is completed, you can proceed with the installation of the mixer and the siphon for draining.

ATTENTION

Precise latches and a precisely cut hole ensure that the sink is properly fixed.

Add site to bookmarks

Depending on what material your sink is made of (stone, stainless steel, etc.), its type and complexity of installation, you can do it yourself or with the help of specialists. Before considering the order self installation, should stop at various types And general rules installation.

Installation as a classifying feature

There are several types of kitchen sinks, and they are classified depending on the installation method. This:

Scheme of an overhead sink with a drain bowl.

Invoice. This option provides for a method of overlaying on a cabinet, replacing the countertop with its design. I would like to note that this particular type of sink is the simplest and most affordable, their installation will not require you to perform complex manipulations.
For self-assembly overhead sinks are most suitable. Installing one with your own hands is not difficult at all. But of the minuses, one can note the insufficient thickness and the presence of gaps between the cabinet and the product.
Mortise. The name is due to the design - they cut directly into the countertop. The advantages of mortise sinks include their higher hygiene. It is also possible to install such a sink in an independent way.
Integrated. A feature of this type of sink is the level of the side. It can be above, below or at the edge of the countertop. It is difficult to cope with such an installation on your own, since before proceeding with the installation, it is necessary to carry out special preparation of the countertop. The disadvantages of such sinks include complex installation and more expensive cost. To install it qualitatively, it is better to contact specialists.
Undertable. Its installation is carried out in a countertop made of natural or artificial stone. The location of the sink in this case will be below the level of the countertop, at a distance equal to its thickness. Stone countertops look quite rich and beautiful. Therefore, in order not to spoil the appearance of the kitchen, seek the help of specialists.

Back to index

Recommendations of specialists for installing a sink in the kitchen and a list of necessary tools

If you decide to fix the sink with your own hands, then it will not hurt you to familiarize yourself with a few rules explaining how to fix it correctly and where, what tools and auxiliary materials to use, depending on what your sink is made of (stainless steel or others.) .

The first is that a sink (made of stainless steel, plastic, it doesn’t matter) should never be mounted next to an oven or refrigerator.
Secondly, the location should be close enough to the working area, since there is direct preparation for cooking (cleaning, cutting, etc.).
And, finally, the third rule - the sink should divide the working area into parts. The first will be for dirty work, the second for clean work, such as serving.

As for the binding to the sewer and water systems, today this does not affect the installation site, since modern technologies and use of new building materials easily allow you to choose any suitable location for the kitchen system.

Now about the tools that may be needed in the process. Here is their list:

screwdrivers, preferably different;
electric drill;
electric jigsaw;
drills for wood;
pencil and ruler;
pliers;
sealant (silicone);
sealant.

Installing a sink in the kitchen can be implemented in several ways. The choice of method is determined by the type of sink itself, the material from which it was made, as well as the overall design and style of the kitchen as a whole or kitchen set in particular.

Some sinks can be mounted different ways, depending on what you expect to get in the end. But there are a large number of models that, due to certain nuances in their arrangement, are allowed to be installed using only one of all possible technologies. Their category includes overhead sinks and sinks with a relief side. Many types of sinks can be mounted by embedding them in the table top. At the same time, they can be attached either flush with the top board, or higher or slightly lower.

The most original and aesthetically pleasing is the last option. But it requires professionalism in execution and is used in those exceptional cases when the sink and table top are made of durable expensive material, for example, natural stone(marble, plagiogranite, onyx or calcareous tuff - travertine). The sink recessed inside the top cover of the table “exposes” a cut of the rock structure, allowing you to appreciate the natural pattern of the material. Worth such a luxury big money, so this method of installation is rarely used.

Ideally, the choice of how to install a sink is made at the stage of designing the appearance and furniture filling of the kitchen. The choice of material for the top board of the table and the sink depends on the design style of the kitchen room, as well as on the material capabilities of the installer.

Overhead sink

The most common and popular model of sinks is the consignment note. It is predominantly stamped from stainless steel and built into a rectangular base or table. Covering the entire upper plane of the frame-base, such a sink plays the role of both sinks and countertops.

Installation of such a sink can easily be done by anyone. The product is attached to a special table that does not have a board-cover and a back wall.

For connection, it is most preferable to use L-shaped fasteners with an oblique slot on one part. 4 of these mounts will be enough.

Prior to assembly, it is necessary to integrate a mixer and other plumbing equipment into the sink, because after assembly these manipulations will no longer be very convenient). First, the L-shaped fasteners are applied to the inside of the base or table. The points of their application are outlined with a pencil, then self-tapping screws (self-tapping screws) are screwed in there. They are taken up to 16 mm long. After screwing in, they should protrude at least 5 mm above the pencil mark.

A layer of sealant is applied in advance to the end surface of the wooden base, which acts not only as an adhesive, but also as a protective film for rough wood. The sink is mounted on the attached screws and shifted until it is completely adjacent to the surface. The fasteners are tightened to the stop, and the protruding sealant is wiped off with a piece of rag (since its remains look ugly, and it cannot be painted). Upon completion installation work connection to the water supply and sewerage is made.

A photo

Another mounting technology is a mortise sink. It is used if the headset in the kitchen has a solid upper surface (board), in the thickness of which an opening is cut out for placing the sink. Sinks in this case can be made not only from stainless steel, but also from any other material.

Mounting such a sink is also quite simple, although it has a number of relative difficulties when compared with the previous version. First you need to establish exactly where and what shape the cutout for the sink should be made. For this purpose, it is often enough just to turn the sink over, put it on the table top and circle around the contour. Many manufacturing companies supplement the set of sinks and accessories with special templates that make it easier to cut the opening, which is very helpful in situations where the sink has unusual shapes. The template is pressed against the board at a distance of 6-9 cm from the edge and outlined along the contour. The cutting line is marked not along the contour itself, but 1.5-2 cm deep into it, which will then provide support for the side of the sink. A hole is drilled on the marked cutting line, where the tip of a manual jigsaw is placed, with which the contour is cut.

When sawing, the table top should be fixed at the bottom, so that the sawn piece will not fall out. A layer of sealant is smeared along the contour, which prevents the penetration of moisture into the place of sawing and firmly fixes the sink. A sealant is also applied to the sink from below, after which it turns the other side and is strongly pressed against the table top with clamps (vises) included in one set with the sink. After that, the excess sealant is removed, and all communications are connected.

The mortise sink can also be placed flush with the table top. This technology is much more complicated and requires competence in the installation of plumbing. When installed under the side of the sink, a layer of wood is planed. The depth of cut of the tree is equal to the height of the bead plus the layer of sealant. The last to fill all the joints and cracks in the structure.

A photo

Installation below the table top

The sink can also be placed below the level of the top board of the table. This method makes it possible to minimize the number of joints, and also creates an aesthetic appearance. Often, this technology is used when the surfaces are made of materials that are expensive and unusual in their characteristics. But then the mounting process becomes very difficult, and the requirements for materials, both sinks and table tops, increase. The sink is fixed with brackets (console support structures) or screws; if stone is used as the material for the sink, then it is advisable to take self-tapping screws.

The openings for the sink are sawn using the special equipment of a special device, for example, a jigsaw with diamond-coated blades. The edges of the resulting opening are scrupulously sanded and covered with a film to protect it from moisture. It is not recommended to install the sink by this method yourself, it is advisable to resort to the services of a master.

Features of installation of sinks from different types of materials

sinks from different types materials may have specific properties that should be taken into account during their installation. For example, plagiogranite sinks mostly do not have a ready-made opening for a faucet, but only a templated and not fully drilled recess on the back side. To install the mixer, it is knocked out with a screwdriver (or a special chisel) and, if necessary, expands.

Sinks from other types of stone (onyx, tuff, etc.) may also require cutting openings, so in such cases it is better to turn to professionals who have everything necessary tools. It is too difficult to cut a hole of a suitable size and shape in such sinks with your own hands.

It is up to the installer or designer to choose which method to attach the sink, guided by technological requirements and the style of the kitchen. There are a few general mounting tips that will work for all possible mounting technologies:

Rubber seals have recently been replaced mainly by sealant. Rubber is seldom able to seal all over the surface, and its useful life is too short. Silicone sealant due to its inherent fluidity, it fills all cracks and crevices. When dried, it does not lose water resistance and adhesion properties (adhesion of the surface of dissimilar bodies) for a sufficiently long period (up to 15-20 years).
When installing sinks made of various natural or artificial materials that can be damaged in the event of a blow or fall, you should use the help of a partner.
When attaching the sink to wooden base or tabletop, self-tapping screws (or screws) are screwed in exclusively by hand. A drill driver (driver) can overtighten the fasteners, which will lead to inevitable deformation or even destruction of the sink due to cracks.