Do-it-yourself chain-link fence construction. Do-it-yourself chain-link fence Chain-link on wooden poles

How to protect your summer cottage? Fence from steel mesh- This is an economical option that is considered effective, fairly simple to install. It does not cast shadows, is well ventilated, forms a transparent wall that does not interfere with plant growth. But the most attractive thing is that simple technology works allows you to install a fence from a chain-link mesh with your own hands.

What to give preference to: features of the chain-link mesh?

However, there are options here too: just stretch the cellular fabric between the pillars or fix it according to the design made from the corner? The first method is simpler, although it does not look so impressive from an aesthetic point of view. Alternatively, such a fence can be equipped on the boundary with a neighboring site.

What to use for the device supports?

The cost of the fence, its durability is affected by the material from which the pillars are made. It can be a light, inexpensive tree. If these are bars, then they need to be cleaned of bark, cut into equal lengths (3m), be sure to open them with a waterproofing solution. You can use poles left over from construction in the country as supports. Top part the support located above the ground is exposed to precipitation, so it will have to be proliferated, then painted oil paint. Wood is a material that is easy to process, but, nevertheless, short-lived.

Important! On unstable soils, in wetlands, the entire underground part of the pillars must be concreted. The cement mortar is prepared in proportion: two parts of cement, two parts of crushed stone are taken for one part of sand. When adding each component, the dry mixture is thoroughly mixed. Water is poured so much that after thorough mixing the solution is not very liquid. With the tip of a shovel, it is rammed, leveled, shaken. When concreting hole foundations for pillars, the main work is resumed only after 7 days, when the concrete "ripens".

Asbestos-cement or concrete structures are used as supports. They are strong, stable and durable. Fastening to the supports of rolled cellular material is carried out with a cable or wire through equipped clamps. The weaving option is that the pole is surrounded by a cable threaded into the cells. One thing is bad: in the event of a vandal capture of the net, it is enough to “bite” the cable, and it can be easily removed.

Metal poles-supports in this regard are more reliable. Plus, they last for decades. Pipes 60 - 120 mm in diameter with a metal thickness of at least 2 mm are used. Grid holders are welded on them in the upper part - metal hooks. Then the whole structure is painted with waterproof paint.

Carefully evaluate the roll

When choosing a chain-link mesh, you need to pay attention to general form roll. It should not be crumpled, deformed. Wire braided material - smooth, whole. It is very important that the edge part does not look like a curve: all the outer corners of the cells must be of the same height, elongated “along the string”. From this envy aesthetic appearance, lack of sagging.

The grid is used for fences steel, galvanized. Sold in rolls of 10-20 m long. The size of the cells, their thickness, as well as the width of the mesh fabric also varies. Most in demand roll material with a width of one and a half meters. If you want to make the fence higher, the mesh fabric rises by the upper edge, the gap formed at the bottom is laid with the available materials at hand.

Exclusivity, a special flavor to a chain-link fence with your own hands in the decor can be given by a colored polyester coating that is resistant to damage and fading, as well as the shape and size of the cells. Usually, these are rhombic or square honeycombs sized 30x30, 45x45, 50x50mm. Although canvases can be made to order with a different geometry.

An attempt is not torture: do-it-yourself installation of a mesh fence

The most easy installation do-it-yourself fence from a chain-link mesh without welding comes down to the following.

Installation begins with driving corner posts along the border of the site, because. they will be subjected to the greatest uneven load. Since the entire construction of the fence is quite light, the foundation is not needed for it. The pillars are planted in the ground to a depth of about 1 m. If it is a metal pipe or profile, then the lower part, which will be in the ground, is treated with an anti-corrosion compound.
Half of the volume of land is selected with a drill. At the final depth, the pillars are driven in with a sledgehammer. Before starting the installation, the vertical is checked with a water level. In case of deviation from it, the fence can “lead”. The resulting void between the pillar and the walls of the pit is filled with rubble, after which it is carefully compacted. This is done to make the structure stronger.
So that the mesh web does not deviate from vertical plane a cord is stretched between the corner supports. This will be a line, a kind of landmark on which you need to drill the rest of the holes. The total length of the fence is measured with a tape measure. The resulting value is divided into equal sections. Every 2.5 m, holes are dug or drilled for supports. The selected stride length must be respected as at a greater distance, the windage of the mesh becomes unacceptable: under the force of the wind, the mesh material will stretch, and over time it will simply sag.
By the way, in some cases, in addition to concreting, for reliable fixation, the supports in the drilled holes are covered from all sides with rubble stone or savage. This layer is carefully compacted, after which a small layer of soil is laid on top. The resulting "pillow" must be well compacted again. Finally, on top, the finishing layer of rubble stone is laid.
The design feature of the poles are the hooks at the top. Welded to the profile, they bend well. Before installing the grid, they need to be straightened. The rolled canvas itself must be hung correctly. For this, the upper edge of the roll is determined: the wire on it is longer. In addition, the extreme spiral is marked. "Nippers" bite off the central and extreme screeds. A roll of chain-link mesh (galvanized, steel, etc.) is rolled out from the extreme edge “on itself”. It should turn out to be a solid canvas when unfolded.
Grasping the edge, holding the material, gradually stretch it. In this form, the grid will not get tangled, and the edges will cling to the cells. Better if it is galvanized. In the case of a metal fence, its surface will rust from moisture in a couple of days after installation. Galvanization is durable. In any case, it will last a quarter of a century on the fence.

For the cells of the upper row, the mesh is suspended on pre-bent hooks. At the same time, at the joints of two panels, it is left unstretched. Between themselves, the edges of the two rolls are intertwined with a zigzag wire. It is considered extreme in the roll web, therefore it is unscrewed from it. Then, using the weaving method, attaching both pieces to the ends, they are intertwined with this piece. It turns out a seamless solid fence.
Now the finally solid fence is pulled tight so that it does not sag over time. Hooks are bent with a hammer, fixing the specified mesh tension. Do not forget about the top of the canvas. Unformed tendrils of the wire from which the cells are made stick out on it. The ends sticking out in different directions are twisted together, wrapped downwards, in order to avoid injuries during the work.
A chain-link fence with a cable can be considered as an option in which a thin (ᴓ 6mm) cable or wire is passed into the even upper row of cells. Tension fasteners are fixed in the corner posts. It is tensioned with bolts and does not allow the structural material to sag. To do this, holes are pre-drilled on the pillars closer to the outer edge, as well as in the middle. They should be located at a height equal to the location of the penultimate row of cells, be slightly larger in diameter than the cross section of the wire (cable) or rod used for tension. In supports for installed mesh sections, such wire holes are not needed.
Protruding "whiskers" are twisted around the wire. It is also needed to eliminate the hanging of the top of the mesh, its sagging. To do this, you need to apply a certain tension force. To create it, use a special device for a chain-link fence from a mesh with a cable. A thick bar is pulled through the cells of the extreme row. A part of the mesh is wound on it with a roll until it stops. All wound material is fixed with wire. A cable is attached to the rod. I use a long bar as a lever, tighten the mesh to full tension. This position is fixed on the supports with bolts or other hardware.

Important! The fence made of galvanized stainless material does not need further finishing. It can be used immediately after installation. If the wire in the mesh is metal, its subsequent coloring is required. The work is done only with a brush: from a spray gun a lot of paint is uneconomically spent in space, and when working with a roller, it is impossible to completely paint over the weaves.

When erecting a fence from a mesh netting, you do not need to mount the chain-links with your own hands structural material with an overlap on the ground, leaving air space between it and the ground. This, on the one hand, will remove the additional load on the grid; on the other hand, by eliminating contact with the ground, the metal sheet will not be subjected to corrosive destruction in this way.
The hooks on the poles are nailed to a flattened appearance with a hammer. The rolled wire passing through the upper, lower row of cells is fixed to the posts by welding. On the corner supports, where you need to make a bypass of the canvas, you get a loose tension, no matter how carefully you try to do it. Therefore, in this place a connecting seam is made from two pieces of mesh.
Do-it-yourself chain-link fence without welding looks less preferable than a fence made of welded frame sections with an area of 1.5x2.5 m from a steel corner. The mesh design is welded to them by electric welding. It will provide such a fence from a chain-link mesh with your own hands decor to any exterior. seated next to him climbing plants, flowers, located on the fence and clinging to it with shoots, will create a natural colored, fragrant, living carpet.

The mesh construction is not only a beautiful, simple even in its own design, an original "living" hedge. A chain-link fence is an example of how, having shown ingenuity and making efforts, it is possible to build in an economical way original fence, which is in no way inferior in its purpose to more fundamental and expensive structures.

One of the common building materials considered to be a chain-link mesh. It got its name because of the person who invented it.

Karl Rabitz created this mesh back in the 19th century in order to use it as a surface finish for walls, which were then plastered.

Chain-link fences have become so popular today because of the low price, natural ventilation and visibility, as well as the access of light to the site.

The latter fact contributes to better plant growth. This mesh can be a great base for plants that climb.

For example, they can be planted along the fence to make a hedge, thereby hiding the site from unnecessary looks. With all this appearance such a site will also look very picturesque.

Installing a chain-link fence with your own hands does not take much time and labor. The design will be able to be in operation for many years.

If the choice has stopped on this type of fence, then it will be a very practical and modern solution for fencing any territory.

The very concept of a chain-link implies a structural material that is produced on a special machine by screwing spirals of wire and a flat coil into one another.

The material for such fences is predominantly low-carbon steel wire, less often with galvanized and polymer coating.

Advantages and disadvantages of such a solution

If we talk about the positive and negative aspects of the chain-link fence, then the former are much more than the latter.

It is very important that you can use this design for a very long time. Also, this fence is very durable and reliable.

Installation and dismantling of such a fence does not take much time compared to others. Among the advantages, many highlight the affordable price.

As mentioned earlier, there are not so many drawbacks to this type of fencing, or rather, there are only two of them:

the first is that dust penetrates very easily through the holes in the fence;
the second is that everything you do will be seen by other people.

What does the market offer?

In the modern construction market today, there are three types of chain-link, differing in material:

Black wire chain link can last no more than three years. Moreover, already on the fourth day after its installation, rust may already appear. Such a fence is often installed as a temporary fence with the prospect that a fence of a different material will be erected in the future. If such a grid is left, then it will need to be updated with paint every five years.
Galvanized analogue ferrous metal mesh is not at all affected by corrosion, so it is considered more popular.
Another type of chain-link mesh considered plasticized. It is also made of metal wire, but coated with a polymer that has a protective effect against corrosion. In appearance, it is much more aesthetically pleasing than the previous two types and is not at all afraid of moisture. Such material appeared on the domestic construction market not so long ago and is already very popular in summer cottages.

How to make a fence with your own hands?

The installation of such a fence can be done by the owner of the site himself with the help of several people. But before you begin to mount the fence, you need to prepare the place.

Preparing the base for installation

The first thing to do is to mark the site and determine the line along which the pit for the supports will be dug.

Then you need to prepare the pits and install the pillars. What they will be depends on whether it is a temporary fence or a permanent one. Pillars can be installed wooden or metal.

If the fence is temporary and tension, the base must be attached to the posts. But for a sectional fence, sections are first produced, in which the frame is made of a corner. And inside, a wire mesh is stretched around its perimeter. Sections are attached to the supports, and then the surface is painted.

Necessary materials and tools

The installation process of the chain-link mesh cannot be called complicated, on the contrary, it is quite simple and requires little cost. No inventions in tools and materials are needed, they are used the simplest.

It can be a strong cord, a grinder and a welding machine, a level, a bar or a corner and metal rods.

Options for fixing load-bearing poles

Tension fence installation

It is best to add a few meters of wire to the result obtained.

After that, you need to decide where the supports will be driven in.

The photo shows an approximate drawing of a chain-link fence

It is necessary to install pillars, the distance between which should be no more than 2.5 meters, because the chain-link tends to bend.

For an easy calculation of the pillars, you need to divide the total number of lengths by the distance that will be between the pillars.

Pillars should be installed in prepared recesses in the ground. Pits can be made with a conventional shovel or drill.

The best depth is about one and a half meters. Important advice is that the supports are first installed at the corners of the site, and then between them.

At the bottom of the pit, crushed stone should be covered with an even layer and compacted, after which a layer of ordinary sand is poured and also compacted.

When the pits are prepared, you can begin to install the pillars. In order for this to be done smoothly, it is advisable to use a plumb line. After installing the pillars, you need to fill with a solution of cement, sand, gravel and water. The solution should not be very liquid, but also thin. To do this, you need to mix it very well.

After the concrete has dried, you can proceed to the second stage of installing a chain-link fence. Using welding, we weld hooks onto the supports.

The latter can be made of thick wire, pieces of steel bars or the most common nails. After welding the hooks, you need to straighten the mesh roll and start stretching it. Installation always starts from the corner support. On the hook, which is welded, you need to hang the net.

So that the fence does not change its shape, bending and so on, you need to weld the wire to the pole.

After that, you still need to unwind the required amount of mesh and thread a wire or rod vertically into it. This action is often done together.

Step by step instructions in pictures

After the tension is done, you need to install a thick wire horizontally at a small distance from the top and bottom edges. After this procedure, the bar is welded to the support. Similarly, the entire fastening of the grid is done.

Learn how to install a chain-link fence with your own hands from the video:

Sectional fence - do-it-yourself installation

This type of chain-link fence differs from the tension one in that there are sections in which the mesh needs to be mounted.

It is necessary to measure the total number of the desired fence, then determine the appropriate size of one section. After that, it will be more convenient to calculate how many sections you need for the fence.

Timber and plywood need to be sawn to special sizes, then a frame must be assembled from them. The finished frame needs to be painted and allowed to dry. After that, two people must fix the mesh to the frame. Its fastening should take place in stages, so as not to stretch. After stretching the mesh on the last side, you can cut it.

Then you need to make holes for the reinforcement at the top and bottom near the corners of the frame.

The reinforcement must be inserted into the pre-prepared holes and placed parallel to the side edges of the frame. The upper edge of the reinforcement should not protrude from the frame holes. Also in the sectional fence there is such an opportunity to make a gate from one section.

This fence can be dismantled at any time.

Whole process step by step:

As you can see, in fact, it is not so difficult to install a chain-link fence.

A tension fence between posts is much easier and cheaper to install than a sectional one.

Indeed, in order to make sections, it will take a lot of time, as well as the cost of metal corners, bars, and so on. Additional materials may be more expensive in price than the mesh itself.

Naturally, a sectional fence will look much more aesthetically pleasing and it is stronger than a stretch fence. One way or another, both methods involve the acquisition of poles on which the grid will be attached.

A fence is an essential element of any private property. If country houses experts recommend fencing with more reliable protective structures, then summer cottages - their practical and inexpensive options. Most suitable material for a country fence - a chain-link mesh. With its help, you can not only make it durable, but also increase the yield of the beds, since the design does not interfere with natural ventilation on the land, and also does not block the sun's access to it. To build a chain-link fence with your own hands, you do not need to be a professional. This article will reveal all the secrets of the masters in installing a practical fence without welding, and will also tell you what tools and materials you need to have to perform such work.

Features of the chain-link mesh, its advantages

Rabitz - universal material, which is indispensable in summer cottages. It has many advantages that make it even more popular among buyers. These include:

affordable cost. Rabitz - a budget option material for the construction of the fence, because not every homeowner is able to allocate a decent amount for the installation of a more expensive structure in the country;

long service life. High-quality galvanized mesh is able to maintain its original appearance for several decades (up to 40-50 years). It does not rust, with proper use it does not deform.
the need to use a minimum number of tools and fastening materials during the installation of the fence;

Important! You can install a chain-link fence with or without welding. Installation without welding is ideal for people who do not know how to work with such equipment.

ease of care for the material;
the grid does not interfere with the natural circulation of air, does not obscure the territory.

Important! A chain-link fence serves as an ideal fence not only for beds, flower beds or a vegetable garden, it is also indispensable in the process of arranging children's playgrounds, pet enclosures, etc.

Material classification

Depending on the material of manufacture, the chain-link mesh is of three types:

Not galvanized.
Galvanized.
Plasticized.

Non-galvanized mesh is a fairly cheap material. Of course, it is more affordable, but its long service life can be doubted, since under the action of moisture the surface rusts very quickly.

Galvanized mesh is the most popular among customers. It is a little more expensive than its non-galvanized counterpart, it does not rust, which is really very valuable.

Plasticized material - modern version but more expensive. In the process of its manufacture, polymers are used that properly protect the metal mesh from moisture. The plasticized mesh has different color scheme. Each homeowner is able to choose a material that will ideally fit the interior of the house, as well as complement it.

Instructions for craftsmen: how to make a simple chain-link fence without welding with your own hands

Making a durable and reliable chain-link fence is a fairly simple and interesting task. Its implementation does not require a large number professional knowledge and skills. To work, you only need tools and materials, as well as the desire of the master.

There are two ways to make a galvanized fence from a chain-link mesh:

With the use of a welding machine.
Without welding.

Since not every homeowner has a welding machine at his disposal (or does not know how to use it), we will consider the option of installing a fence without using it.

Important! Installing a fence without the use of welding will allow you to build a structure that will be less practical than its welded counterpart.

Tools and materials

So that the construction of the fence does not cause difficulties, you must first stock up on all necessary tools and materials. In the process of work you will need:

chain-link mesh (non-galvanized, galvanized or plasticized);
support poles (wooden, metal or reinforced concrete);
special fastening hooks;
sand, screenings, crushed stone and cement;
shovel;
building level;
mounting tape;
hammer or drill;
bolts, nails or screws.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a galvanized mesh fence

The simplest version of a mesh fence for a summer residence is a tension one. Its installation will not take as much time as it might seem at first glance. For the correct performance of the work, it is necessary to know and follow a clear sequence of the entire technological process.

Advice! To install a tension fence from a chain-link mesh, it is best to involve an assistant who will help you get the job done faster.

A chain-link fence is the best budget option for suburban area. Install such a fence with your own hands, appreciate its advantages not only on personal experience, but you will also see by the increased amount of the crop obtained from the beds.