Kitchen design in Khrushchev: photos of interiors and design options for a small kitchen. Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev: photo examples and analysis of typical mistakes Small kitchen design with a Khrushchev window

The kitchen should be distinguished by its comfort, as it is a workspace, the organization of which determines the usability of the premises. Modern designers offer two design options for a small kitchen:

Linear layout;
Kitchen for Khrushchev corner.

A distinctive feature of a small kitchen is its certain inconvenience, so modern models corner sets solve the problem with the size of the room. The main thing here is to properly dispose of the available footage and arrange the headset as conveniently as possible.

This version of the headset allows you to arrange a working triangle in your kitchen. This zone includes in its configuration all the required elements that are required for the proper organization of the working kitchen space. The following components are located in the access zone:

Panel designed for cooking;
Washing;
Storage boxes for kitchen utensils.

For a small kitchen, this option is versatile and compact.

Installing and choosing a headset

Experts advise mounting such a headset along a perpendicular surface - this saves space. This trick allows you to make the most of this interesting space, making it useful and efficient.

Most often, a kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator is installed along the window opening, creating the effect of a triangular workspace with all the necessary elements. This layout uses a U-shaped arrangement of the countertop or sink.

One wing is installed along the surface with a window opening, this allows for natural illumination of part of the workspace. At the same time, a small near-window area of the kitchen is effectively used. The countertop itself should be freed from unnecessary items. To do this, you need to hang rails for drying dishes and placing jars of cereals or spices.

Modern design corner kitchen is distinguished by its multitasking. The headset is equipped with all kinds of modules and mechanisms. This ensures the presence of a variety of drawers, shelves, which allow you to provide a place to store kitchen utensils in the area of \u200b\u200bthe working space. Thanks to this design, the headset becomes not only comfortable, but also functional. This helps save space in the room.

The ideal solution would be to order kitchen set the size of the kitchen. Specialists will help you sort out the elements, for example, whether a corner kitchen in Khrushchev with a gas water heater is suitable for the client and what sizes it should be. For the manufacture of such furniture, a natural array, plastic, MDF and chipboard are usually used. Solid wood furniture is the most expensive kitchen option, which is distinguished by its noble appearance and its respectability.

The best option for a corner kitchen in Khrushchev is a set made in a minimalist style. It can be supplemented with additional functional elements. On the modern market there is a large selection of colors for furniture for this purpose.

But it is better to choose light colors and mirror or glossy surfaces. This trick will visually enlarge the room. The main thing to pick up color scheme, combined with the general style of the kitchen.

Height must be fully utilized

Rational use of the upper space in the corner of the room allows you to increase the functionality of the working area without taking up additional space. For this, they are used wall cabinets, which adapt to the existing sets, plates, vases and other household items.

It is possible to use corner cabinets and shelves that can be used to store dishes, decoration of the kitchen room.

Modern wall cabinets are distinguished by their functionality. You can purchase a convertible model. This will save not only the area of the premises, but the efforts made to complete the tasks. It opens and closes easily, you can simply reach the structure without any additional effort.

Will look interesting corner cabinets with open shelves decorated with decorative items.

It is recommended to use floor cabinets having a design with sliding elements. They can store large items. Inside the cabinets, you can make compartments for storing small items. You can furnish the room according to the following plan for a corner kitchen in Khrushchev. Fill one part of the headset with only the lower additional elements, and the other with the upper cabinet models.

Lightness of space can be given by installing hinged glass shelves suitable for kitchen trifles. It will be interesting to look at the design of the headset, which includes boxes of different heights.

Asymmetrical placement of elements adds sophistication and uniqueness to the room, great for modern style. V classic design furniture looks better, installed in a symmetrical order.

Dinner Zone

The kitchen in Khrushchev is rather small in size - this makes it difficult to single out a separate dining area on it. Therefore, various design solutions are required. The bar counter is a perfect replacement for a dining table in a small kitchen. It has a large table top and is perfect for a family, for example, of two people.

This design is adjacent and is located perpendicular to one of the sides of the headset. The bar counter will not only give the room an additional flavor, but will also become working surface which can be conveniently used while cooking.

Where to place the refrigerator?

This question often worries the owners of small kitchens. It should be understood that the installation of a standard refrigerator is unrespectable. Due to its size, it will take up a lot of space and will just get in the way. The best option is a built-in model that fits under the countertop. This option has a worthy appearance, full functionality and does not take up much space.

The first time you can use the built-in under the window Khrushchev refrigerator. The main thing to understand is that it will be effective only in the cold season, and it will also not be able to accommodate a sufficient amount of food. In addition, it is undesirable to store vegetables in it.

Varieties of kitchen sets

Corner kitchen sets are divided into three groups:

L-shaped furniture;
U-shaped headset;
Kitchen with breakfast bar.

Each of them has its own distinctive features, but they are ideal for the correct design of a small kitchen space.

L shape the headset is very common among consumers. It is installed along perpendicular planes in the kitchen. You should first choose the most suitable angle that will fully accommodate the furniture. This headset is distinguished by its compact size. Its small size allows you to create a working kitchen area in small apartments.

U-shaped furniture installed along three walls, it is less compact than the previous version. Such a headset is practical, as it has a high level of functionality. There is a wide variety of design solutions for such headsets on the modern market. Thanks to the numerous mechanisms included in the design of the furniture, it becomes an indispensable assistant for the hostess.

A set with a bar counter will help to highlight a separate dining area without compromising square meters. The space itself is divided into two zones - a dining and working.

This model creates a unique design in the kitchen, gives it style and rigor. Designers note that this option will look better in a large kitchen. But with the right calculation and creation of the project, such a set can become an indispensable interior solution for the kitchen.

If the dimensions do not allow you to place a bar counter, then you can choose the option with folding table, which opens easily and accommodates up to four people.

When choosing a kitchen set option, it is better to pay attention to options with built-in household appliances, for example, a corner kitchen in Khrushchev with a gas water heater. So the space will be minimally filled with various equipment, and the functionality will not differ from large kitchens.

L-shaped kitchen option

U-shaped layout

Advantages of corner kitchen sets

The most important advantage corner furniture is its compactness. It takes up little space, while it fits perfectly into the design. The main thing to understand is that for an ideal set of furniture for the kitchen, you need to develop your own project for the set, indicating the required dimensions.

The second advantage is rationality. The furniture set is placed according to the modern requirements of housewives. The owner does not need to spend a lot of effort looking for the right kitchen utensils. It can be placed neatly on the headset or inside it, while all the mechanisms of the design work simply and reliably.

And the third advantage is uniqueness design solution. On the modern market there is a wide variety of models, which allows the consumer to choose the option that is ideal for the style of the room.

Conclusion

The working area in the kitchen should be neat, functional and organically designed. Manufacturers have tried to work hard on the development of corner kitchen sets. Therefore, such furniture is characterized by extraordinary functionality that helps the hostess to cope with the tasks quickly and easily.

Corner kitchen set will give the room a special style, will be an excellent addition to the kitchen and create a unique atmosphere of care and love. It is made of reliable materials, so it can serve its owner for a long time and fruitfully.

Video: corner kitchen design in Khrushchev

Photo examples

To this day, there are “happy” owners of small-sized Soviet apartments, the so-called “Khrushchevs”.

These buildings are famous for their excessively small area, inconvenient location of drainage systems, pipes and ventilation systems.

Is it realistic to make the kitchen in Khrushchev comfortable, cozy and, more importantly, multifunctional? Sufficiently certified designers have been successfully working on this solution for more than one year.

redevelopment

A custom-made (according to the size of the area) kitchen takes into account every centimeter, allowing you to significantly increase the space.

Most often, you have to break or move partitions between rooms, the so-called "cardboard walls".

Important! load-bearing walls under no circumstances should it be broken! And for the redevelopment itself, you need to obtain permission from the relevant authorities.

To really increase the space, it is enough to remove the wall (non-bearing) between the kitchen and the living room, while getting one large room, divided into:

work area (direct cooking).
dining area (table and chairs).

To distinguish between these zones, a bar counter is used.

The option of combining a balcony (loggia), which, of course, is pre-insulated and trimmed, with a kitchen room is relevant.

So a small kitchen in Khrushchev will look quite cozy and comfortable (photo examples).

Design Ideas

Properly planning the design, you can save the area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen and arrange everything you need.

In the event that you undertake the repair and furnishings of the Khrushchev room, you need to consider a few simple tips:

Use materials that are well resistant to moisture (modern artificial materials more practical and serve as an excellent alternative to natural ones).
Sufficiently durable floor that can withstand heavy loads (it is more appropriate to give preference not to beauty, but to practicality).

When drawing up a design, arrange the furniture in the Khrushchev kitchen so that it does not interfere with movement and is able to transform.

For this, built-in appliances are appropriate, only the most necessary and functional. The window sill (with a small extension) can serve as a small kitchen table.

Designers also came up with many ideas for renovating a room with a bulky gas water heater, which significantly compresses the usable space of the already cramped kitchens in Khrushchev.

This necessary device, which supplies the housing with the necessary hot water supply, also significantly worsens the interior. It needs to be beaten so that it grows from a disadvantage into an advantage of a small-sized Khrushchev kitchen:

The geyser will not attract attention if it is hidden behind furniture facades.
Build a built-in hanging element (the column is located in the cabinet).

When placing any of the options, make sure that access to the gas column must be open!

Another problem: where to place the refrigerator in the Khrushchev kitchen in order to take up a minimum of space?

The rear grille needs constant cooling, so it is strongly not recommended to place the refrigerator next to hob away from heating appliances.

Several installation options:

We put the refrigerator by the window.
Take out the refrigerator in a niche, obtained after the dismantling of the wall in the bathroom. The only BUT is that you will have to sacrifice the bathroom and replace it with a shower cabin and the repair will become more expensive financially.

Choice of color and lighting

Walls painted or pasted over in light pastel colors will visually increase the size of the room. Visually make the area larger glass or mirror surfaces, chrome and shiny accessories.

In small kitchens, it is better to individually illuminate each zone with built-in lamps, which will advantageously “raise” the Khrushchev ceilings visually, multi-level lighting looks organic.

But it is fundamentally important to find a middle ground, do not make the light too bright. It is uneconomical to use and too tiring for the eyes.

Here are some simple steps you can take to maximize the area and make it as comfortable and cozy as possible.

How profitable and beautiful the kitchen in Khrushchev can look like is confirmed by the photos provided for example!

Photo of kitchen design in Khrushchev

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Houses built since the 1950s last century and consisting of several residential series, although they are part of the construction history Soviet Union, but have not sunk into oblivion. People continue to live and buy apartments in which there is a very small kitchen in Khrushchev. Design, photos, redevelopment tips - the HomeMуHome.ru editorial staff offers ready-made solutions for the rebirth of your kitchen space wisely.

The dimensions of the kitchen in Khrushchev are 5-6 m 2, which does not have a free layout, but it allows you to create a rather original compact interior.

If desired, and the presence of a balcony, it is insulated and turned into a dining room, thereby freeing up space for workspace.

The main feature of these apartments comes from the style in which the Khrushchevs were built - functionality. Therefore, in the kitchen, the main thing is to observe the principles of ergonomics.

What you need to repair the kitchen in Khrushchev and what materials are best

People began to share quite often on the Internet photos of repairs in a small kitchen in Khrushchev. We also decided that it would not hurt to peep how the problem of a small area is solved with the help of finishing materials.

When choosing finishing materials, they are guided by the desired style design of the room. And here, too, there are pitfalls.

The parquet looks heavy for such a tiny room, so it's better to buy or. And here is the porcelain stoneware floor suitable shade does not look pretentious or out of place here.Ideal for a kitchen of 5 m 2 floor tiles: and washes without problems, and the humidity of the air is not a hindrance to it.

Walls can be finished not only with tiles, but also plastic panels as well as simple coloring.

Ceilings can completely transform a room: gone are the days when people whitewashed ceilings or glued tiles on them. can visually give extra meters to the room.

What colors to choose for decorating a kitchen in Khrushchev

Color plays such an important role in the perception of the kitchen that there is no point in even proving it. Let's go through other people's kitchens and determine what impression it makes on us in a tiny space.

You should not write off the choice of color only by taste preferences: sometimes a change in color by one tone plays an important role, and you can find your ideal kitchen.

Kitchen lighting in Khrushchev

You can just hang a single light bulb from the ceiling and say that the lighting issue has been resolved. But is it resolved? In order for the kitchen to become not only a working and dining place, but a real stronghold of warmth and comfort, you need to work hard on lighting.

The sophistication of such a kitchen is due to the combination of dark gloss, dotted ceiling lights and elegant crystal chandeliers of small size. If you replace them with one chandelier, this effect will no longer be. The lighting above the worktop does not look overly bright - each lighting element is in harmony with each other

Good options for furnishing and choosing appliances for the kitchen in Khrushchev

The solo role in the kitchen in Khrushchev is reserved for furniture. Headsets can be built in favorably and give free movement in space, or make it uncomfortable.

You should immediately decide what exactly the owner expects from the kitchen: not all manufacturers offer the best options. Someone sells beautiful headsets that are not particularly comfortable to use. Our task is to choose not only ergonomic furniture, but also comfortable to use.

It is better to give preference to built-in appliances: in any catalog of manufacturers there are well-thought-out solutions. So, you don’t have to puzzle over where to find a place for a microwave if there is already a toaster or bread machine here.

Kitchen decor in Khrushchev

The interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev deserves the same attention as the palace premises, simply because people live here too. But if you can put some element of decor in a large kitchen, and it will not cause disharmony of style, then this number will not work in a small room. All decor details must be designed in the chosen style and have a strictly designated place for them.

Textiles for kitchen decoration in Khrushchev

On the modern kitchens textiles may not exist at all: leather, wood, plastic, metal. It all depends on the style direction: if a Provence kitchenette needs floral curtains and a tablecloth, then all this is not necessary.

Minus textiles in the kitchen in soiledness: splashes of fat, food, high humidity do not contribute to the preservation of the original appearance of either curtains or upholstered furniture, no tablecloth.

Options for repairing a kitchen in Khrushchev with a photo of interiors

If you decide that it's time to go to a brighter future, but you can't leave Khrushchev yet, then you need to bring this very future into your home. You can do this with repair. We offer ready-made solutions for the alteration of the kitchen interior.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with a geyser

It’s easy to enter, but it won’t always look appropriate in Khrushchev. But even for a kitchen of 5 sq.m, they choose an excellent design, so let's look at the photo and find the option that suits us.

Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator

So far, no one has done without a refrigerator in an apartment, and organically putting this large-sized piece of furniture in a tiny room is quite problematic. The photo below shows the design of a kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator.

Related article:

: photos and features of the organization of work, layout nuances in square and narrow rooms, rational use of color and lighting; the choice of materials for interior decoration, the manufacture of facades and other parts of furniture, examples of design in various styles.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev 5 and 6 squares with photo examples

There is little space in the kitchen in Khrushchev 5 sq. meters? It's all about good design!

Conclusion: if you do not rush and think through every centimeter of space, you can get a chic option.

Straight and U-shaped kitchens in Khrushchev

The direct arrangement of furniture is much more successful than the U-shaped. But each solution has its fans. If a person lives alone, then there is no reason to refuse the arrangement of furniture in the form of the letter P.

Design of corner kitchens in Khrushchev with photos of interiors

Corner kitchen design in Khrushchev 6 sq. m is best option ohm. You can’t find extra meters here, so you have to look for a way out due to the arrangement of furniture with the letter G.

Article

For a Soviet person, his own apartment, albeit very small sizes, was a dream. But massively built since the late 50s apartment buildings- Khrushchev houses, originally conceived as temporary housing, have existed to this day. For a modern person, such housing no longer meets all the criteria for comfort: the kitchen in Khrushchev has an area of \u200b\u200bonly 5-7 square meters, you need to hide the gas water heater and pipes, the ceilings are low.

Kitchen design 7 square meters in Khrushchev

Considering that Khrushchevs occupy a considerable share in the total urban housing stock and have typical layouts, find a stylish and successful design option, even such small kitchen won't be difficult.

Bright kitchen without a partition (combined with the living room)

Professional designers and ordinary people have accumulated enough experience. And we have collected for you here only the most best ideas and repair solutions with photos of real interiors and tips on furnishing.

Decide on the design and draw the project with dimensions

If you do not plan your design in advance to the smallest detail, you are unlikely to be completely satisfied with the result. Detail drawing with the layout of communications, a schematic arrangement of furniture will help not only save time, but also money for repairs. You can run the project in a simple .

Project in Khrushchev 6 sq.

After project renovation

Before you start planning your kitchen design in Khrushchev, consider a few important points.

Choose a style

Modern styles (Scandinavian, hi-tech, eco, loft, etc.) are ideal for the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev.

Scandinavian style

Luxurious traditional styles with stucco, voluminous decor and massive furniture will not work. But it is quite possible to implement modern classics on 5-7 sq.m. Choose a set with paneled, frame facades, but compact and in bright colors.

Another of the most popular styles today is Provence.

Minimalism is always relevant for a small space. It is characterized by furniture with smooth facades without handles, a minimum of decor, and the absence of curtains on the windows.

The design can be done in the Art Deco style. Glass and appropriate decor will help with this. Gloss and mirror surfaces in this case will perfectly cope with the task of visually expanding a small space.

Look at the design idea of a cozy kitchen 5.4 sq. modern classics in a detailed review:

Color

A bright kitchen visually seems larger and more spacious. In this case, white, all shades of beige, pastel and muted tones of any color are ideal for wall decoration.

With dark colors, you should be careful. They can be used in small quantities, for example, in the design of the dining area, in decor, in the design of lighting fixtures. You can make a two-tone headset with a dark bottom row, or vice versa.

Bright colors can only act as accents (15-20 percent in the overall design).

Before you start planning and renovating, consider a few important points:

If the apartment is gasified, decide in advance how you will beat the column and pipes in the interior. If the equipment is old, then it is better to replace it. Modern geysers can fit perfectly into the interior without special disguise.

A U-shaped layout is also possible if the wall separating the kitchen and living room is demolished. Then one of the sections of the headset can become a bar counter.

Double row.

This option is also functional, but does not leave room for a normal dining room for a medium and large family.

A kitchen with a U-shaped or two-row layout can serve as a garage for appliances. If the family is large, then you will need a large 4-burner stove, oven, large and roomy refrigerator. You can also put here washing machine freeing up space in the bathroom. With this approach, the kitchen turns into a functional place with a purely economic purpose.

The room accommodates all necessary equipment but there is no room for dining. It is organized in the living room.

No top cabinets.

Replacing top cabinets today open shelves is one of the fashion trends in design. But this is not always practical: it requires private dusting, it becomes fewer seats storage. But it will greatly facilitate the atmosphere of a small kitchen. The idea is for an amateur and has a place to be.

Loft-style kitchen in Khrushchev

You can visually lighten the kitchen space in Khrushchev if you place the upper cabinets only along one wall.

Advice! Now many manufacturers produce upper cabinets with a large ceiling height. V small kitchen they will be a great solution to increase the amount of storage space for dishes and kitchen utensils.

Where to put the refrigerator?

There are three location options:

standing separately;
built-in;
free-standing, built-in headset in a niche under the cabinets.

Freestanding can be installed by the window to make it easier to pass into the kitchen.

In a room where the distance from the window to the wall is not enough to accommodate the equipment there, the only place for it is the corner opposite or against the wall near the exit (see photo below).

The location at the entrance is one of the most common. In this case (provided that the kitchen is not gasified), either install a compact accordion door or a sliding door.

Attention! It is impossible to leave a gasified kitchen without a door at all.

If there was no place for a refrigerator, then it can be installed in the corridor or in the living room.

Another option is to abandon the usual overall model and buy a separate freezer, a separate refrigerator and build them under the countertop. And if the family is small, then the compact low version "2 in 1" (refrigerator + freezer) is enough. Of course, there will be inconveniences here too. But the owners of the kitchen in Khrushchev, whatever one may say, will have to sacrifice ease of use for the sake of more free space, or vice versa.

If the kitchen has an electric stove, then you can arrange an entrance without a door in the form of an arch.

The refrigerator can match the color of the walls or furniture perfectly. For example, white cabinets and a white refrigerator.

A free-standing refrigerator can also play the role of a bright accent in the interior if it has a contrasting color.

The built-in refrigerator will fit perfectly into the design in any style. It does not violate the stylistic unity and the entire furniture ensemble.

An excellent solution would be a refrigerator built into a niche between cabinets.

Dinner Zone

With a corner or linear set, you can allocate space for a dining table for 2-4 people.

The round table accommodates more people and at the same time saves space.

Glass tables look light and weightless. Such dining groups are made of shock-resistant, tempered glass.

You can purchase the same translucent chairs made of durable plastic, which visually make a small kitchen freer and more spacious.

Table transformer - the best solution for a small kitchen. These can be designs with a folding tabletop or retractable.

To organize the dining area, you can use the windowsill.

The countertop can be made flush with the countertop of the kitchen set or cut separately in any shape.

The dining area can be made in the form of a compact bar counter on one leg.

It can be placed against a wall or near a window. Depending on the height, you can purchase ordinary stools or high bar stools for it.

It is much easier to organize a dining room if you completely or partially (by expanding the entrance) demolish the wall between the kitchen and the living room. In this case, the dining table can be placed in the transition between the kitchen and the living room.

Design of a kitchen-studio in Khrushchev after redevelopment

Today, when repairing in Khrushchev, such redevelopments are not uncommon. Because the wall is not load-bearing, then the probability that the application will be approved is quite high.

Attention! Before starting redevelopment, be sure to coordinate your actions with the authorized bodies.

Reading 10 min.

The kitchen is traditionally one of the key areas in any apartment. And if you live in Khrushchev, where she is given only 6 sq.m., you will have to think carefully about how to organize such small space. But do not rush to despair.

Designers offer many interesting developments for the kitchen in Khrushchev: optimization of space, lighting and layout, proper furniture placement and other tricks. It is quite possible to make the cramped kitchen multifunctional, comfortable and very cozy.

What shape to choose a kitchen set

Due to the serious limitation of the area, luxury projects will have to be abandoned. At the forefront - compactness and rationalism. A linear layout set would be quite appropriate when all the appliances and cabinets are near the longest wall.

However, if there are a lot of household appliances in the kitchen, it will be problematic to line them up in one row.

In this case, you need to choose:

L-shaped headset located along two adjacent walls. The corner is also involved - it is usually equipped with a sink. And two working surfaces will by no means be superfluous.

U-shaped layout not a very good solution for a small kitchen. It will solve storage issues, but it will take up all three walls and leave no room at all for even a tiny dining table.

The color of the headset, in principle, is possible in any. But the most advantageous option would be light-colored furniture using mirror and glossy elements.

What furniture to choose

You are unlikely to be able to gather guests in the kitchen in Khrushchev. For this, the living room is better suited. And a solid dining table definitely doesn’t fit in here in terms of dimensions. Therefore, we must stop at small table and two chairs.

Most suitable model with a round or oval top. It is desirable to choose a light color, the choice in favor of tempered glass is also justified. Many designers recommend a transforming table that folds quickly and takes up a minimum of space.

A good alternative is the bar counter. It is easy to slide chairs under it. The rack will be an additional storage place, and in combined rooms it will perfectly cope with the role of a partition.

The design can be a continuation of the window sill, work surface, or in contact with a free wall. It is made in the same color as the set or countertop, sometimes a contrasting tone is selected. The logical conclusion is high bar stools, hard or soft, with or without a back, but not bulky, lightweight.

What curtains to choose for the kitchen in Khrushchev

In order to create a light airy space, it is necessary to choose curtains made of transparent fabrics that will transmit light well. And since in a small kitchen all work surfaces and appliances are located close to each other, the material must be resistant to dirt, moisture and not absorb odors. Curtains of cold shades visually remove the window and thereby expand the boundaries of the room.

Blinds for a small kitchen various models and roller blinds. Their beauty lies in the ability to regulate the amount of incoming light, despite the fact that the lifting structures themselves do not take up extra space, do not overload the interior and get along well with curtains, tulle or muslin.

Often, designers prefer Roman blinds, which combine the convenience of blinds and the elegance of curtains. This window design is unpretentious in care, always looks neat and makes the kitchen cozy and modern.

What floor and ceiling to do

The floor can be laid from any materials that are moisture resistant and impact resistant. Finishing in light colors or with symmetrical diagonal stripes will make the kitchen appear wider due to the elongated pattern and the reflection of light.

The coloring under the tree, made with tiles or laminate, looks very interesting. It is worth refraining from choosing large patterns. In a limited area, they may not look aesthetically pleasing and visually reduce the kitchen. But a small ornament will enliven the interior, provided that the main surfaces remain plain.

For the kitchen-living room, zoning will be a smart solution. The floor should differ in texture, color or quality of the coating. For example, directly in the kitchen area - tiles, and in the recreation area - laminate or linoleum.

It is desirable to make the ceiling stretch, since this material optically increases the volume of the room and captivates with absolute ease of maintenance. The second acceptable option is the ceiling carefully aligned and painted in one tone.

More complex types - hanging, decorated, with photo printing, etc. - will only reduce the height of the room. Multi-level structures that significantly hide space should be avoided. And be sure to make the ceiling light.

Where to put the refrigerator and washing machine in a small kitchen

There are two traditional solutions for placing a refrigerator in a small kitchen in Khrushchev. First, by the window. Near the window, as a rule, there is a corner into which a large-sized unit fits quite well, without blocking all paths of movement.

Secondly, you can put it at the door. So the headset and the refrigerator do not form one continuous work surface, but it will not particularly interfere at the entrance.

More conceptual would be the location of the refrigerator under the countertop. Of course, if the size of such a chamber can meet the needs of residents. But the best option is a built-in refrigerator.

Quick and unhindered access to its contents is preserved. At the same time, such a valuable space is not cluttered. You can even sheathe the doors with furniture facades, and then the refrigerator, in general, will not attract attention and divide the harmonious look of the kitchen.

When placing washing machine the choice is also not great. Most likely, it will take the place of one of the floor cabinets. To avoid problems with laying communications, and then with the location of additional hoses and pipes, it is advisable to place it near the sink. If the kitchen does not have an oven, but a compact hob, then the washing machine can be installed under it.

The original idea is to install this large household appliance in a niche under the window. Pipes central heating and the radiator is moved a little to the side. The model of the washing machine must be no more than 450 mm wide. Above it, you can make a dining table with a hinged lid, which will become a continuation of the windowsill.

Where to hide the gas column

The transfer is a very troublesome business, burdened with the requirements of gas and housing services. It may be necessary to change the project and install additional gas lines. Therefore, it is more profitable to leave the column where it is.

And when developing a project for a kitchen set, provide for an imitation of a cabinet that will hide the water heater and communications connected to it. The cabinet should be without top, bottom and maintain a certain distance between the door and the column cover.

Sometimes the option of mounting a column between cabinets is acceptable. Of course, if its design does not cause dissonance with furniture facades. To achieve harmony, you can decorate the speaker with interior stickers or by painting it in a suitable color.

What color to choose for the kitchen in Khrushchev

A real way to rid a small kitchen of association with a mouse mink is the predominance of light colors in furniture and decoration. Another of the design tricks is visual simplicity, unnecessary details will not visually hide the space.

Ideally, it's better to use White color. Snow-white furniture merges with the same walls, the boundaries are erased, the kitchen is perceived as more spacious and light, even if it is actually cramped in it.

Instead of white, pale gray, peach, cream, olive and other pastel colors are acceptable. It is worth paying attention to the natural palette: chocolate, sand, sky blue, all shades of natural wood.

Help to make the interior more expressive bright accents. But it’s better not to add more than two additional colors, otherwise you risk disrupting the perception of space and making the kitchen smaller than it is. You can use the most intense colors, but only on vertical surfaces and in modest amounts.

redevelopment

The most popular option is to combine the kitchen with the living room. Certainly, additional meters won't come out of nowhere. However, it will be possible to move the dining group into the living room and free up space in working area. And just visually, the kitchen will seem much more voluminous. However, there are also disadvantages.

Due to the lack of a partition, the aromas of the kitchen will spread throughout the combined room and soak through all the textiles. The same applies to the noise from the kitchen, say, from running water, extractor hood, kettle, and so on.

If these shortcomings are significant for you, use another maneuver - moving the partition. The area of the kitchen will increase due to the adjacent room, pantry, corridor or bathroom. However, she will remain isolated.

The idea of combining it with a loggia is considered very successful for a specific kitchen in Khrushchev. Bright light coming from large windows expanding the territory. On the former balcony, you can place large household appliances, equip a storage place or organize a cozy dining area.

Important! Do not forget to coordinate your actions with government agencies, even if you are firmly convinced that the wall is not load-bearing.

Functional cabinets

For a small kitchen, it is better to choose furniture to order. Thus, it is possible to take into account all the features of the room and use every centimeter to the maximum.

Absence wall cabinets, no doubt, creates a feeling of lightness. But in conditions of a shortage of usable space, such a solution is not appropriate: there will be nowhere to place all the utensils necessary for the kitchen. It is reasonable, on the contrary, to increase the height (and hence the capacity) of the upper row of cabinets and use the space under the ceiling itself.

Save space and allows the rejection of swing doors. They can be replaced with folding, folding or lifting doors, which are fixed at a level convenient for you. Inside cabinets, make shelves of different heights to avoid restrictions when placing cans, bottles, bulky boxes. A narrow impractical niche will be filled with a built-in pencil case with a retractable design.

The lower cabinets are equipped with drawers. And in order to streamline their internal content, it is worth considering a system of separators.

Shelves on the walls

The corners left empty after the headset is installed can be filled with rotating shelves that provide full review objects and quick access to them, and at the same time perform decorative functions.

Another rational device is a variety of door designs designed to store small items: jars, containers, lids, kitchen towels. Brushes, potholders, cutting boards can be hung on hooks. It is advisable to store knives and scissors on magnetic holders placed in the area of direct reach.

Window sill table

This is, in fact, a countertop, which is located instead of a window sill. You can cook and eat on it. In the first case, the window sill is equipped as a continuation of the kitchen set. The heating radiator below can be decorated with a furniture facade or another closet can be organized there. It will be very comfortable to cook on such a table due to the abundance of natural light.

The extended window sill is able to replace the traditional dining group, accommodating up to 4 people. You can equip a stationary, folding table or a stylish bar counter.

Extendable table

It hides under the guise of a drawer or lower cabinet and slides out as needed on telescopic rails. Usually the countertop is slightly lower than the cabinet, but more modern systems allow you to lift it after extension to form a single plane with the work surface. The inconvenience can be caused by the fact that you have to clean such a table every time after use. And it's impossible to change it.

Arch instead of a door

An original way to transform a small kitchen is to create an arch. Psychologists have proven that smooth lines in the interior create a pleasant relaxing atmosphere. The arch is not just an alternative to a door, but also a self-sufficient solution in terms of creating an exclusive design and expanding visibility.

There is a blurring of the boundary between the kitchen and the next room. The arched structure can be an inconspicuous transitional element between rooms, or it can serve as an accent decoration. Thanks to a large number intricately shaped doorway can become a kind of feature of your home.

roof rails

The lack of bulky cabinets and drawers can be compensated by the railing system. It takes up almost no space and, at the same time, allows you to store everything that is often needed at hand. Classic placement - above the countertop under the upper cabinets.

If necessary, the rails are stretched along the entire length of the kitchen set, but more often they are used in the form of separate sections at different points: above the sink, above the stove, table, etc. Multiple hangers can be attached to different height which is especially true for a small kitchen. If you install a vertical railing at the junction of the walls, even the corners acquire a functional load.