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Types of design of doorways. Opening without a door: a variety of design and decoration options (54 photos). Options for framing the opening with and without doors in the apartment

Exist various options doorway trim. They help to achieve harmony and stylish design premises. It must be borne in mind that these structures are divided into two types, which depend on the presence or absence of a door leaf. It is this element that determines the sequence of activities carried out in order to obtain the desired effect.

Ways of facing openings without door panels

Finishing a doorway without a door is carried out in two main options:

  1. Standard. This technology provides for lining openings with various materials, without changing the design.
  2. Arched. This method lies in the fact that the configuration of the opening changes - significantly or slightly.

Each of the methods requires compliance with certain rules, as well as accuracy.

Various types of materials for standard finishes

To decorate a doorway without a door, finishing products are used that have different technological features.

PVC panels

This option is one of the most popular. This is facilitated by the fact that such products have excellent performance and also very affordable. For laying, the method of landing on glue is often used. Panels are mainly faced with slopes. Other parts of the doorway are finished with other materials.


On a note! PVC products require careful selection. To make a coating that will look harmonious in the interior, preference should be given to varieties made as an imitation of natural materials.

Everything is done like this:

Requires to leave the structure for a while to avoid displacement of elements. Now proceed to the elimination of external joints. If they are closed with plastic corners, as is done when facing windows, then a not very attractive effect may turn out. Therefore, it is better to perform putty with putty. Then you can start the subsequent finishing. For this, painting, wallpapering is carried out.

Should know! There are plastic platbands that are successfully combined with PVC panels. But pruning them is a very laborious task. The fact is that it is necessary to adjust the elements at an angle of 90 degrees.

The best replacement for PVC will be MDF panels. Finishing openings with such material goes well with other products. If it is required to perform cladding of structures in this way, in order to exclude the formation of visible joints, lamination is used.


Facing the door slope with MDF

stucco work

It is immediately worth noting that stucco molding is currently used, which is made of polyurethane. Unlike gypsum, this species The product is characterized by low weight. Its installation can be performed without the involvement of additional assistants. An important feature of this material is that it can be further processed. That is, it is easy to paint in different colors.

Finishing the opening is carried out according to a certain scheme:

  • All parts and glue are preliminarily kept in the room where the installation will be carried out for 24 hours. This will ensure that all elements get used to the existing microclimate.
  • The areas to be pasted over are carefully covered with a primer. Only compositions that have a deep penetrating effect are selected.

    Important! It should be remembered that the stucco sticker is done first. Only after that, it is possible to produce a general wall decoration.

  • The surfaces of the products are slightly rubbed with sandpaper. Next, glue is applied. It is evenly distributed on the wrong side of the fragments. Now the stucco is applied to the selected area and pressed well. To prevent the elements from slipping, small self-tapping screws are screwed under them.
  • If excess glue appears, then they are immediately removed. When this cannot be done immediately, then you can use acetone, which is moistened with a sponge.
  • An important point is the docking of elements. It can be carried out at a right angle (perpendicular installation), or trimming is performed, which is done at an angle of 45 degrees.
  • After cladding, joints appear. They are hidden with putty, which, after drying, is rubbed with sandpaper. Particular care should be taken when finishing between rooms, because it is required to provide for the location of parts on both sides.

Ennobling the doorway with stucco provides some nuances. This option is best suited for rooms that have fairly high ceilings. If you use it for small rooms, then it is advisable to carefully consider the location of all elements. The fact is that it is easy enough to overload the room so that the interior becomes simply spoiled.

Fake diamond

The use of artificial stone is a great solution that helps to decorate a doorway without a door in a very stylish and modern way. This option is superior to similar products due to the fact that the material is produced in a large decorative range. For example, clinker tiles are also used for cladding such structures, but their choice is rather limited.

On a note! It should be borne in mind that the concept of "artificial" does not belittle the merits of this product. The simulation is carried out with excellent accuracy. The texture and shades of natural stones are repeated.


Finishing the doorway with artificial stone

Before decorating a doorway without a door with a decorative stone, you should familiarize yourself with its advantages. There are the following advantages of the material:

  • Great appearance, which brings presentability to the interior.
  • Possibility of combination with other finishing materials.
  • Excellent mechanical resistance.
  • Durability. Service life is calculated in decades.

For work, small-sized products are used, which have some relief. If you choose a deeper texture, it will look very cumbersome.

Facing is produced using various technologies. Often laying is carried out in a way that allows you to form uneven edges.

On a note! Currently, special elements have been developed that act as corner plates. They help you avoid overcutting.


Making the opening is quite simple:

  1. Marking is carried out on the selected areas. It should repeat the developed scheme. To carry out this process most accurately, the stone is laid out on the floor in a given order.
  2. Wall surfaces are treated with primers that have deep penetration. This will improve adhesion. It is important to allow all areas to dry thoroughly.
  3. Fixation can be carried out on a special adhesive for tiles or "liquid nails". The second option is suitable for those cases where the base has almost perfect evenness.
  4. The composition is applied to the wrong side of the elements. It is important to remove any excess.
  5. The stone is laid in ways that make it possible to form a seam or get by with a monolithic surface (without joints).
  6. Details are seated in place and pressed. It is important to achieve a good grip.
  7. If joints have been formed, then they are overwritten. The color of the mixture is selected contrasting or plain.

If the question arises: what is the best way to finish a doorway that does not have doors, the first thing to consider are options that include artificial stone, decorative brick and clinker.

Plaster

Recently, this material has noticeably fallen in popularity. But as recently as ten years ago, this method seemed the most affordable. It's safe to say that many simply underestimate plaster. Indeed, this option has several significant drawbacks - the complexity of application (in the absence of experience) and the presence of a certain amount of "dirt". But if you do all the work correctly, as well as achieve a combination with other products, then the effect will pleasantly surprise you.

How to decorate a doorway without a door by plastering:

  1. The required amount of the mixture is prepared. The solution made should be in such quantity that it is enough for 30-45 minutes of work.
  2. The mixture is applied to the surface by spraying. Leveling occurs using a rule or a wide spatula.
  3. If required, beacons and perforated profile guides are installed.
  4. When the solution layer exceeds 1-1.5 cm, then a reinforcing mesh is laid.

Such a surface can be painted. But it is better if the plaster acts as a starting composition. Then the finishing can be a decorative (textured) putty. It is applied in a certain order, which allows you to get amazing coverage. Such doorways will become an interior decoration.


Decorative plaster - a spectacular option for decorating a doorway without a door

Arch device

The arch can transform the interior. It is important to understand that a device of this design requires a certain amount of experience. Indeed, in order to finish the doorway exclusively with your own hands, you will need to expend a lot of effort.

Should know! There are standard-sized arches that are already completely ready for installation. They just need to be carefully installed.


Arched doorway

The most simple are the arches made of drywall. It looks like this:

  1. Finishing doorways begins with the installation of the frame on both sides. It is fixed on the upper horizontal and vertical racks. On the latter, it has a size that is almost equal to the end of the rounding.
  2. GKL parts are fixed to the frame. An arc is pre-cut on them, for this a stencil is made.
  3. Inside the resulting structure, an additional crate is performed. It serves to fasten the last arc-shaped drywall element.
  4. The final finish is done with putty. Decorative cladding produced in various materials.

The arch can be done with more "noble" products, but will require more skill.

Other ways of registration

The design of doorways can be performed by other methods. They consist in the use of decorative curtains or screens. This method is very affordable and simple. In addition, it requires almost no work to be done.


Various options can be used:

  1. Fabric curtains. They will be a great addition to any interior. The composition should be made in such a way that there is harmony with other elements and a combination with window decoration.
  2. Bamboo curtains. This option is suitable when the room is made in eco style.
  3. Thread curtains. These products are used if they want to fill the room with unusualness.

Of course, how to decorate the opening, everyone is chosen based on their taste and preferences.

Photo gallery: finishing options for doorways without doors (20 photos)

What can be done with an opening equipped with a door

Deciding how to make a doorway that has a door leaf involves using the simplest options. The only difference is where this structure is located.

A simple arrangement of interior space

The most affordable option for finishing interior openings is the installation of a box and adjacent elements. The general technology is:

  • The box is installed. It can be equipped with a threshold or be without it.
  • As materials that will veneer the slopes, dobors are used. They are issued standard size(up to 120-150 mm).
  • These elements are attached due to the groove that is on the box. If such design feature not provided, then the fixation is carried out on self-tapping screws. A hole for them is drilled through the end of the part.
  • External decoration is made at the expense of platbands that frame the opening.

This option is great for situations where it is required to complete the cladding of not very wide structures.

Other options

How to ennoble a doorway that has a door in a more original way? In fact, to truly create interesting option, it is necessary to try. The fact is that it is the hinged canvas that limits the use different materials. Improper use of finishing products - prevents opening. Although, given this feature, almost everything is suitable for exterior decoration.


On a note! There is a sliding way to open the door. That is, the canvases repeat the arrangement of compartment doors. This is a rather interesting technological solution that requires a more careful choice of facing products.

How to finish a doorway? Such a question has many answers, which depend on the specific situation. But no matter what anyone advises, you still need to listen to your heart and choose the option that will be closest to you.

Sometimes it happens that after the redevelopment, an opening remains in the wall. Of course, hardly anyone wants to leave this hole in this state. That is why they frame the doorway.

If you decorate this hole beautifully, it will turn from a gloomy hole into the compositional center of the room. And framing the doorway can be carried out different ways.

First, open openings are used to provide rigidity to the building. Sometimes in typical houses of an old building, load-bearing walls are not installed in the most convenient places. According to technical requirements, such walls cannot be demolished. Therefore, the residents can only beat the existing openings, decorating and ennobling them.

Secondly, open openings allow you to combine space. For example, a kitchen can be combined with a living room, an office with a bedroom, etc. And the resulting passage in the wall can be decorated with decorating material.

Thirdly, open openings are used for zoning the premises. This option involves the construction of walls with open openings in large rooms. According to the designers, this approach is extremely beneficial: there are no restrictions on the size and shape of the hole in the wall, and no approval from local authorities is required (in all other cases, such approval is required).

opening shape

Before you do doorway in the wall, you should decide in advance on its shape. Usually choose from the following options:

  • rectangular passage;
  • arch;
  • arch imitation.

As a rule, the rectangular version provides for an addition in the form of a door leaf, the design of which must correspond to the general concept of the interior of the room. The decor of such a hole in the wall is carried out with the help of cashing: it can be made of MDF, plastic or wood (it all depends on the material from which the door system is made).

However, in cases where a rectangular opening is left without a door, it must be decorated. Appropriate decor (for example, polyurethane elements) will allow you to shift the focus from an unattractive design to one or another bright design detail.

The arch is appropriate if the two connected rooms are decorated in the same style. The parameters of such a passage can be very diverse: it all depends on the characteristics of the room and the wishes of the homeowner. Such an opening can be decorated with an extension or polyurethane decor can be used.

The basic rule when choosing a finishing material for the arch: the outer frame should in no case make the structure heavier. However, if desired, even a door can be installed in the arched opening (it will have to be made to order).

Imitation of the arch is performed when making a wide and high rectangular opening. To do this, arched segments are fixed at the upper inner corners (they can be made of polyurethane or other suitable material). This option for framing the opening is a good solution for a room whose design is decorated in Slavic or oriental style.

But regardless of the shape of the open opening, the frame chosen for it plays a very important role: it can either focus attention on the border between the two rooms, or “dissolve” it.

To attract attention

The easiest way to design this design is cladding with polyurethane elements. It is worth noting that, by and large, polyurethane stucco molding is a durable and overnight light decoration. This decor looks very nice. Yes, and stucco molding made of polyurethane is attached quite simply: for this, special glue is used.

Moreover, decor made of polyurethane is not afraid of extreme temperatures and aggressive environments. It will not lose its valuable properties at a temperature of - 60 degrees or + 80 degrees. In addition, this decor is not subject to the negative effects of moisture and ultraviolet radiation.

The use of polyurethane in the design of the opening allows you to create an incredible design. Moreover, the created design can correspond to one or another style decision in which the interior is decorated: baroque, empire, modern, etc. If desired, the frame of the doorway, made with polyurethane moldings, can be painted in any shade: the created design will be simply amazing.

You can draw attention to the design by decorating the passage in the wall with the help of wooden panels (extending or other element). For example, a design can be created using whole thematic images of birds, predatory animals, trees, etc. At the same time, each such element - the decor should overlap with the rest of the details that convey the main style decision of the room.

Moreover, framing the doorway can be done using ceramic tiles or decorative stone: the design is amazing. If you sheathe a hole made in the wall with this facing material, the room will be transformed beyond recognition.

red herring

If desired, you can "hide" the doorway: they do this using a special decor - textiles. Designers recommend using the following "finishing elements":

  1. Curtains.
    It is important to pay attention to the fact that the curtains can be both symmetrical and asymmetrical (the length of the canvases is different).
  2. Lambrequins.
    This decor can be used either on its own or together with curtains.

Moreover, a wicker frame or thread curtains will help to create a unique design.

Knowing how to ennoble a doorway, you can work real miracles. It's just a matter of choosing the right one finishing material and veneer them with a passage in the wall, and the design of the room will change beyond recognition.

Starting repairs in their own apartment, the owners try to use all possible design techniques to increase the space of small rooms. To this end, many refuse to install interior doors, thus combining several rooms together. This solution allows you to expand the boundaries of the room and make it more spacious. But how to arrange a doorway without a door, so that it becomes a real decoration of the interior, we will consider in our article.

Opening design options

So, if you decide to refresh your interior by opening, then first we recommend that you decide on its future shape. It can remain rectangular, acquire the shape of an arch, or acquire additional corners. In any case, the design of the interior passage should fit well into the interior of both rooms. That is why you should not immediately go to the store for finishing materials, which in the end will become completely useless.

In order to successfully arrange a doorway without a door with your own hands, first of all, you should sketch out a sketch of the future design. Consider the most popular ways to design passages between adjacent rooms.

Openings in the form of a portal

This is the most popular and the simplest design that can be done. with my own hands. In this case, the entrance retains a rectangular shape, but is complemented by a more massive finish with a variety of decorative elements.

Usually, to arrange such an opening, it is necessary to remove, dismantle the box and remove all structural elements former door. The resulting passage is leveled and finished with selected materials. Rectangular openings are suitable for both small and large rooms, while their design style is most often strict and restrained.

Archways

Doorways-arches most often have a classic shape. In this design option, the arch arch is made in the form of a semicircle, the radius of which is equal to half the width of the passage itself. Oval openings are quite popular and easy to perform. However, before choosing this option, pay attention to the height of the ceilings in your apartment. In rooms where the height of the walls does not exceed two meters, it is strongly not recommended to make a rounded opening, as it will visually lower the ceiling even more.

Here it is better to give preference to an arch in the form of an ellipse. This option is optimal for rooms with low ceilings, as the special shape of the vault allows you to visually increase the height of the walls.

Openings of irregular shapes

If simple shapes do not satisfy the requests of the owners, you can experiment and create more difficult option. Since there are no strict rules in modern interior design, the shape of the passage can be the most unusual and even slightly bizarre.

Often in the form of a trapezoid, triangle, semicircle and various asymmetric configurations, with oblique slopes to one side. A combination of several figures is also possible. For example, when a rectangular portal is complemented by rounded corners of various radii. This design is used only in cases where the width of the doorway is more than 80 cm.

Often in modern design projects you can see unusual openings equipped with spotlights, side shelves or bar counters. This approach not only decorates the room, but also makes the passage between the rooms a functional element of the interior.

Designs decorated with colored glass, stained glass or mosaic fragments deserve special attention. It is very difficult to perform such a design on your own, therefore, in most cases, this work is entrusted to professionals. It should be noted that complex and figured arches can only be installed in cases where the width of the doorway is greater than the standard one. Most often, this design is used in studio apartments. In small and low rooms, it is better to give preference to a strict classical style.

After you have clearly decided on what shape your passage will be, you can proceed to its decoration and the choice of decorating elements. Let's start with the choice of material.

Design options

Thinking about how to decorate a doorway without a door, study all possible options finishes and choose the one that best suits your interior.

Today, the following materials are actively used for these purposes:

Decorative rock;

Polyurethane;

Decorative plaster;

Plastic;

What each material is and how it can be used to design a doorway, we will consider in more detail.

Wood

The most noble and spectacular is the finish with the participation of natural wood. The most valuable woods such as ash, oak, mahogany and hornbeam can be used here.

These types are presentable and durable, but too difficult to process and have a high price tag. That is why pine products are the most popular today. It has an acceptable cost, is quite durable, has a beautiful structure and, most importantly, can be easily processed with hand tools.

Such arches are sold in the form of finished products, which can only be installed in the right place.

As an alternative to natural wood, you can use MDF panels. They are lightweight, affordable and available in a wide range of colors.

Plastic panels

Plastic trim refers to economical options for decorating openings. The material is quite easy to work with, as it does not require preliminary preparation of the base and is attached to ordinary liquid nails.

Despite its simplicity, plastic panels look very presentable. They emphasize the severity of the interior and create a contrast in the opening area against the background of the walls adjacent to it. This design is also convenient because the plastic is resistant to moisture, which means it can be used near the kitchen. Anyone can finish with plastic, because even if any mistakes are made, the damaged element can be easily replaced.

Polyurethane

If you are wondering how to beautifully decorate a doorway without a door, pay attention to polyurethane decor. This is a fairly dense, but at the same time flexible material, which is used to create an imitation of heavy and expensive gypsum stucco. This design looks very attractive, while it is much cheaper than tiles and decorative stone.

Polyurethane stucco is attached with a special adhesive to a wide variety of surfaces. The light weight of the material allows it to be used even on drywall constructions. Initially decorative elements have White color, but subsequently can be painted in any shade.

With the help of this material, the doorway can be decorated with rounded or square columns, expanding upwards. If the room small size or massive elements simply do not fit into its design, you can decorate the walls with more elegant moldings from the same material.

Fake diamond

Decorative stone is distinguished by its ability to bring sophistication to the interior and emphasize the high wealth and good taste of the owner. Today in the construction market you can find a lot of varieties of this finishing material, differing in color and texture. Of course, such a finish cannot be called economical, but these costs are justified, because artificial stone in the interior always looks luxurious.

Decorating a doorway with a decorative stone will require a lot of effort, but the result is always impressive. In most cases, they are lined not only with the passage, but also with part of the walls adjacent to it. Both symmetrical and asymmetrical design can be used here. If the doorways are located close to each other, they can be decorated in the same style. The smoothly transitional lining from one opening to another looks spectacular.

If you decide to use artificial stone in the interior of your apartment, pay attention to the weight of the material you have chosen. Some types can greatly weight the doorway, which makes it impossible to use them on plasterboard structures. In this case, it is better to give preference to gypsum options.

How to make stone trim yourself?

1. First you need to prepare the walls. If there are large irregularities on the surface of the base, they are eliminated with putty.

2. Next, proceed to kneading the glue. If light options were chosen for facing the opening, they are attached to ordinary liquid nails. Heavier varieties, like clinker tiles, are fixed to a mortar of cement, glue, lime and sand.

3. Facing the opening starts from the lowest section of the wall. The product is set according to the level, smeared with glue and pressed tightly against the wall. If you do not want to additionally seal the stone joints in the corner parts of the opening, the material must be overlapped. The brick of the first row is placed close to the opening, and the element of the next row is shifted inward, at a distance equal to the thickness of the finishing material. Thus, alternating rows, the design of the opening is performed.

Curtains

If in the near future your plans do not include apartment renovation, but you really want to bring fresh notes to the interior, be smart - hang curtains on the doorway. This move will simultaneously decorate and, if necessary, hide the passage between the rooms.

Fabric curtains look good on openings of absolutely any geometry. The main thing - Special attention pay attention to the choice of colors and textures so that they harmoniously fit into the interior of the room. Otherwise, there are no restrictions. can be weighty with lambrequins, drapery, or discreet and light.

If the interior of the apartment is decorated in an oriental style, natural wood products with a variety of sticks and beads will come in handy and will be an excellent decoration for the doorway. This option is also attractive because it does not accumulate dust in itself and does not interfere with air circulation between rooms.

When choosing curtains for a doorway, pay attention to the thread options. They are presented on the market in the form of fabric cords, which are complemented by various glass, shells and stones. Textiles can cover the entire passage or be used as its frame.

This design method is attractive in that it can be easily done with your own hands, and the affordable cost and variety of options allow you to change the design of the interior opening at least every year.

Decorative plaster

Another easy way to decorate a doorway without a door is to decorate decorative plaster. It is suitable for those owners who wish to do the work with their own hands, since this process does not cause any particular difficulties even for inexperienced craftsmen. This design is considered quite durable and unpretentious in care. The dried surface can be easily painted in the desired color, thanks to which the opening will successfully fit into any interior.

Before applying the solution, the base is leveled and the caps of the fasteners are masked. Next, the opening is treated with a primer, after which they begin to apply the decorating composition. With the help of special rollers and stamps, the solution is given the desired relief. After the plaster has dried, it is painted coloring compositions or coated with finishing solutions.

Conclusion

As you can see, there are many ideas on how to design a doorway without a door. When choosing the right style, you can seek help from specialists, or you can create your own and unique design project. The main thing is that all the materials used in the interior are harmoniously combined with each other. Only in this case you will be able to create an original and attractive design style for the doorway. We hope that the information you read was useful to you, and the photos posted in this article helped you with your choice. the best option design of the passage between the rooms.

A doorway without a door is sometimes an original way out when solving the problem of combining residential space. So, for example, not all homeowners want to install a door between the hallway and the living room, especially if the layout of the apartment is conducive to this. Quite often, the practiced combination of a loggia with a room is also done by removing the window and door frame, which expands the usable area. However, both of the above solutions at the same time create a new problem - the original and accurate design of the resulting opening.

Today, the construction market has a very wide range of various materials, giving the opportunity to design a living space in any style and for every taste. Therefore, there should be no problems in implementing even the most intricate project. Moreover, you can get by with relatively low costs, at the same time richly trim the doorway with a beautiful and original casing.

No need to think that the design of this element of the interior is not as significant as, for example, walls or ceilings. Until the last decorative details are installed, general form the premises will not have the necessary completeness.

Finishing materials for doorways

Modern designers have developed a large number of design options for doorways, which are carried out using different materials. These include the following:

  • Decorative clinker tiles.
  • Stucco molding made of gypsum, or its imitation of polyurethane.
  • Plastic panels.
  • Fake diamond.
  • Natural tree.

In addition to, in fact, the finishing material, the chosen form of the doorway itself can become a design detail of the interior. And it can vary from traditional rectangular options to asymmetrical complex configurations.

Finishing with any of the above materials can be done on your own, having previously developed a design sketch and having at hand necessary tools and materials.

Clinker tiles


One of traditional solutions finishing of the opening - cladding with clinker tiles under the brick

Finishing doorways with clinker tiles has recently become quite a popular trend - this can be explained by the variety of colors of this material and the ease of use. Not only straight tile options are produced, but also angular ones, which are convenient for lining the corners of doorways, and they are suitable for both traditional rectangular shapes and for arches or semi-arches.

Most often used for external facade decoration, but for certain rooms and doorways it will suit perfectly, especially if it is in harmony with the wall decoration. Sometimes, in addition, in combination with the doorway, the same material is used to cover the areas around the windows, so that the room immediately acquires its own style.

Sometimes clinker tiles are used in combination with smoothly plastered walls.

On the walls, according to the sketch drawn up, markings are made. This process is especially important if the tile will be laid out in the form of a chaotic asymmetric pattern.

The tile is laid in different ways, creating a smooth edge or a jagged, stepped one from it, often it is mounted with an offset.

Before laying the tiles, it is recommended that the area on the wall to be tiled be further processed, due to which the adhesion of building compounds will improve, and the material is guaranteed to be reliably glued to the surface. The primer must be completely dry before gluing the tiles.

Clinker tiles are glued onto tile adhesive or “liquid” nails - the adhesive composition is selected depending on the quality of the wall surface. If the wall has flaws or slight irregularities, it is best to use tile adhesive. "Liquid" nails can only be used with a perfectly flat surface.

Glue on the back of the tile is applied very carefully. If a cement or gypsum-based mortar is used, then its excess must be removed immediately, and it is better to try so that it does not protrude beyond the boundaries of the tile.


It is very important to ensure that the tiles are laid exactly horizontally. Control over this parameter must be carried out using the building level constantly during facing work.


When the adhesive has set, these sizing strips can be removed from the joints and the masonry left until the mortar dries completely.

After the glue dries, the seams between the tiles are sealed with a grout of a suitable color, in harmony with the finishing material or with the shade of the walls.

Fake diamond

Finishing with artificial stone is also quite a stylish option, especially since the choice of this material is even much wider than that of clinker tiles. It is made from natural rocks, crushed into crumbs, to which various polymers and dyes are added.

artificial material very faithfully imitates the appearance and texture natural stone- it can be limestone, malachite, shell rock, jasper, marble and other rocks. There is an option that is simply called "wild stone", that is, without processing, which looks very original.

The colors of this material are varied, from cold gray to warm ocher, so it can always be matched to the shades of the interior.

The advantages of surface finishing with artificial stone include the following qualities:

  • Presentable, aesthetic and stylish appearance.
  • Excellent harmony with other materials.
  • Resistance to mechanical damage when properly laid.
  • Long service life without changing the appearance.
  • Ease of daily maintenance.

To finish the doorway, they usually select compact sizes of artificial stone, with a not very deep relief pattern, otherwise it will look too cumbersome.

For corners, it is best to choose special corner elements that are easy to install and securely fasten to surfaces.


Finishing with this material is carried out in different ways - sometimes it is laid, observing an even border, but more often the “torn edge” design technique is used. Using this masonry method, the finish is more natural, original and does not look “boring”.


Of course, choosing one of the options for placing tiles on the wall and in the opening, you need to rely on the general design style of the entire room.

An artificial stone is fixed in the same way as a clinker tile, on one of the tile adhesives or "liquid nails". It should be borne in mind that this material is much heavier than tiles, as it often has a large thickness, so the wall for its installation must be especially carefully prepared, be sure to treat it with a primer in several layers.

Facing with artificial stone is a rather laborious work, since each of the elements must be glued to the wall and held for some time so that the composition grabs. In addition, it must be said that this is a rather expensive material. However, it is worth it - the effect of a quality finish will be amazing.

Stucco, natural gypsum and artificial


Stucco molding along the perimeter of the opening without a door - columns with pilasters and capitals.

Nowadays stucco inside modern apartments and houses can be seen quite rarely, although this is one of the most interesting styles decoration, including doorways. Naturally, stucco is not suitable for every interior - it must be designed in a certain style, and in it all the elements must be harmoniously combined with each other.

However, if it is decided to make one of the rooms in a classical, Doric, Venetian or other similar style, where the presence of stucco elements is expected and will not be ridiculous, then the design of the doorway with it will certainly be “in theme”.

Previously, gypsum was used to decorate rooms and facades, and columns were often made of natural limestone. Today, these interior parts are also made from polyurethane.

Gypsum stucco elements are quite heavy, so it is quite difficult to attach them to the walls. Installation is further complicated by the fact that gypsum in a frozen form is very fragile, and if it falls even from a small height or if careless actions are taken during the cladding, the finishing element may break into pieces.


Gypsum stucco is, of course, a “classic of the genre”, but working with it is quite difficult

Polyurethane is very light, sticks well and sticks to any surface.


It is much more convenient to carry out finishing - use polyurethane parts "under stucco molding"

A very wide range of different parts for decorating a doorway is produced - these can be borders, pilasters with capitals or even full-fledged columns that are glued to the ceiling and wall.

The range of polyurethane parts with stucco imitation is very wide

A variety of shapes and relief patterns of these decorative elements allow you to choose them for any, the most demanding taste. It is also very important that polyurethane is easy to color, which can create an imitation of natural stone or make the surface of parts glossy and perfectly white.

Similar polymer parts are also produced for modern design- with a relief that does not have floral patterns, elements of columns and capitals, but is made in the form of moldings. Although they can also be combined with modest architraves that will complement the arched or straight elements.


This version of the polyurethane finish can be disguised as natural wood or stone by painting them in the desired color and varnishing.

Installation of polyurethane parts is easily carried out independently on one of the polymer adhesives, "liquid nails" or a special adhesive "Moment".

It is probably worth noting that columns and pilasters are not particularly suitable for small apartments, since such details will overload the space, and it will seem even smaller.


If the house or apartment has high ceilings that make the rooms uncomfortable, it is worth rounding the sharp corners of the doorway and choosing an arched option for this.

In the case when a hall or hall in a large house is decorated with polyurethane parts, it is best to use columns decorated with Doric reliefs to create pomp and grandeur.

Plastic panels


Plastic kits for decorating doorways can be purchased even in ready-made- they are produced for openings different forms: rectangular, arched and semi-arched, designed for different height and width. The platbands can be white or made with a textured pattern of one of the wood species, which can have different shades. It will not be difficult to choose the color of the casing for the overall range of the interior, as well as to install them on the walls of the doorway.

Typically, a finishing kit consists of the following elements:

  • Platband, which is fixed from the outside of the opening to the wall. As a rule, this element consists of three parts - the top bar and two side bars. If the opening is made in the form of an arch, then top part must be arched. If an opening is being finished that will be operated without a door leaf, then the set should include two platbands, for one and the other side of the doorway.
  • Additional strip, which is mounted directly on the walls of the opening along its thickness and closes it completely.

  • For an arched opening, it must also be made in a certain configuration. Some kits are made of plastic that is flexible enough, so they bend perfectly to the desired shape. However, when purchasing such a kit, you should ask the seller to demonstrate the flexibility of the material immediately in the store.

Making doorways with just such a plastic kit is very popular, as it has a relatively affordable price and has a number of positive characteristics, which include:

  • Ease of installation of elements, which will be easy to do on your own.
  • Sufficient resistance to mechanical stress with careful operation.
  • Easy to care for, as the material does not accumulate dust and can be easily cleaned with a damp soft cloth.
  • Possibility to disguise communication cables under the panels. Some kits have a special entrance for them into the interior of the casing, located at the level of the plinth, and the design provides special channels for laying wires.
  • Plastic panels give the doorway neatness and visually distinguish it with an aesthetic frame.

The elements of plastic platbands and extensions are fastened to the walls in different ways - it can be gluing them to surfaces using “liquid nails”, and sometimes they are fastened with locking joints to special guides that are included in the finishing kit.

wood finish

Wooden architraves are traditional for finishing door and window openings, but not many people know that they can have various forms and design. Of course, having decorative elements carved by hand or on special equipment will cost a lot, but they will also be used for a very long time.


If necessary, wooden architraves can be repainted, for example, if the entire interior of the room changes completely, including the color of the walls.

Finishing materials made of wood can be chosen for any style of decoration - they can look very simple or be decorated with curly carvings. An important advantage of the material itself and products made from it can be called its environmental friendliness.


In addition, it should be noted that even the most inexpensive wood, but well processed and covered with the necessary means to preserve the material, as well as decorated paints and varnishes, it will be impossible to distinguish from a tree of expensive species. It is not difficult to carry out these processes, so it will be possible to save on them by purchasing or ordering platbands in an unprocessed form from the master.

Despite the appearance a large number new types of materials from which platbands are made, wood will never lose its popularity and is often chosen to design doorways of any shape.

doorway shape


Since the shape of the doorway plays an important role in interior design, especially if it is not planned to install a door on it, then this parameter should be considered separately. The configuration of the doorway may be familiar to many - rectangular, emphasizing the classic style - arched, asymmetrical, trapezoid and other shapes.

archway

The arched configuration has recently become especially in demand when arranging a doorway without a door. This form has become widespread for the decoration of passageways in both standard apartments and large private houses.

The advantage of this shape is that it softens sharp corners. Visually, the arch makes the ceiling higher in the conditions of an apartment, and somewhat “lowers” ​​it if the ceilings in the mansions are too high. If necessary, visually “lower” the ceiling, making the room more comfortable, you only need to slightly expand the arched opening, making it almost completely semicircular, without vertical sections.

In addition, such an arch will expand the space, and both rooms combined with it will look much larger.

An arched opening is usually installed between the living room and the kitchen or hallway. This solution makes the design original, and the interior more interesting. Each owner of the apartment, performing the installation on their own, gets the opportunity to make it exclusive.


Perfectly this version of the opening is also suitable for combining a loggia with a living space. Due to the expansion of the arched structure, the room will visually appear larger than it really is.

Try to make an arch yourself!

Drywall in skillful hands turns into a truly universal material opening up the widest possibilities self-creation the most complex interior elements. For a diligent and careful landlord, manufacturing should not be particularly difficult. To help him - a special publication of our portal.

Video: a variety of interior solutions with an arched opening without a door

Trapezoidal opening

A doorway of this form cannot be called popular, and it is quite rare to find it, especially in a city apartment. It must be said that such a frame, especially having a dark tint, has a somewhat depressing effect on the psyche. It may be more rational to use such a form in large rooms, where it will not become the compositional center of the design, but will neatly fit into it along with other decorative elements.


The appropriateness of a trapezoidal opening in a residential area is very doubtful

If, nevertheless, it was decided to use such a form to design an opening in an apartment where the ceiling is not very high, then you should not make the upper horizontal part of the trapezoid too narrow. Such a form will not only visually narrow the room and lower the ceiling - it will, as it were, make the interior heavier and, oddly enough, spoil the mood.


Such "hard" forms can negatively affect the psycho-emotional state of a person.

The lack of smooth forms in the doorway will make the room uncomfortable, even if wallpaper or another is used for its general design. decorative trim warm shades. Therefore, if a choice is made of the shape of a doorway without a door, then it is better to refuse this option immediately.

Asymmetric opening shapes

There are a great many options for asymmetric openings - they can have smooth, angular shapes or combine several of the configurations. Choosing bizarre lines for the opening, one must not forget not only about the supporting structures of the house - it is far from always possible to expand the opening to the intended width.


Asymmetric openings - the widest field for the fantasies of the owners

A very important point is the psychological impact of forms on the mood of the residents. If you do not want constant hassles, irritability and misunderstandings in the family, it is best to avoid sharp corners and sharp forms of doorways. If you still cannot do without such outlines, then they need to be smoothed out by placing smooth rounded transitions and shapes side by side.


Due to the fact that today in the construction markets you can find not only ready-made arched or asymmetric kits for decorating openings, but also a lot of other materials, designers and amateur finishers create the most unrealistic decorative configurations. One of the materials that is most often used for such work is drywall. It is used for sheathing structures created from galvanized metal profiles. These Construction Materials have a very affordable price, but for the manufacture of complex, decoratively designed interior transitions, you will have to make every effort and spend a lot of time, as well as pre-work seriously on the project, adapting it to a specific doorway.

Drywall is a unique material for the construction of walls and partitions.

When thinking about redevelopment, the construction of new partitions or the reconstruction of existing ones, it is best to rely on the use of drywall. A special publication of our portal is devoted to the process of self-creation of internal ones.

In summing up, it should be noted that the above options for the design of doorways without installation door panels are by no means the only possible ones. It is quite possible to independently develop and implement your own design project for this interior element. At the same time, it is imperative to take into account the structural structure of the entire structure, since an expanded doorway in some cases can weaken load-bearing walls and ceilings, which is extremely dangerous not only for residents of the upper floors, but also for those who live in a reconstructed apartment.

If any doubts arise during the preparation of the project, then it is best to contact specialists for the calculation or even for the performance of all work. They will determine the possibilities of load-bearing structures and calculate the allowable limits for the expansion of doorways without compromising the overall structure of the entire building.

One of the common options for visually increasing the space in a room is the dismantling of interior doors. This solution allows you to visually expand the premises, create a single space in the interior. In this case, an important task arises - finishing the doorway. In this article, we have collected the most popular and non-trivial ways to solve this issue.

Opening preparation

Preparation process working surface varies due to the materials chosen as finishing.

Types of finishing materials

The choice of materials for finishing the doorway in the construction market is extensive, there are options for both economy class and expensive alternatives. It all depends directly on the needs, desires and capabilities of buyers, as well as several important aspects:

  • you should not save on the quantity and quality of fasteners (for example, if you make a crate of wooden bars, then you need to look at them for mold, rot and large cracks);
  • when buying materials packaged in different boxes, you should check the batches of deliveries, if they differ, then the shade of the contents may also differ;
  • the durability of the material, its ability to withstand daily contact with various external influences - this is what all masters should think about first of all.

Using the most popular options for finishing a doorway as an example, let's take a closer look at the workflow for each of them.

Plaster

This option can be called the most popular due to the simplicity of work and the practicality of using the finishing material.

The only thing to take care of before starting finishing is to cover the floor with film or newspapers so as not to damage or contaminate the surface.

  1. Work begins with the preparation of the opening: cleaning from old materials and priming the surface.
  2. Installation of beacons (should mix a little mortar and fix it on the walls perforated corners, exposing them to the building level).
  3. A masonry reinforcing mesh is attached between the corners.
  4. The building mixture is prepared in the required quantity.
  5. Using several spatulas, the mixture is applied to the walls in a chaotic manner, after which, using the rule, it is smoothed over the surface.

It is important to remember that the thickness of one layer should not exceed 2 cm, otherwise voids or cracks may form, and this will adversely affect the durability of the finish.

If everything is observed, it remains to wait until the surface dries, and you can proceed to the finishing: painting, wallpapering or applying decorative mixtures.

Clinker tiles, mosaic

This material is intended for cladding a variety of areas of a residential building, including a doorway. There are no special laying rules, options are offered depending on the interior design:


Facing a doorway with tiles or mosaics does not require special tools or special skills, the workflow consists of step-by-step actions:

  1. after the surfaces are cleaned and plastered, it is necessary to apply markings, according to which the tile will be located in the doorway;
  2. prepare a special glue (liquid nails are used only in cases where the surface is perfectly flat);
  3. apply glue with a spatula to the back of the tile, spread it over the surface, remove excess;
  4. press the tile against the wall and hold for a few seconds, applying force.

In order for the products to be fixed evenly on the surface of the opening, plastic glazing beads should be prepared in advance, which are inserted into the seams between the tiles. It is removed after the adhesive mass has hardened, not earlier than after 24 hours.

It is very important - if the adhesive gets on the surface of the tile, it should be removed immediately, since the hardened mass is very difficult to remove.

When the opening is completely ennobled, the seams between the tiles are sealed with special grouts, the color of which is matched to the tone of the walls or finishing materials.

Decorative rock

Another option that is used as an alternative to clinker tiles is decorative stone. It has several advantages over other finishing materials:

  • exact imitation of natural rocks, while there are a lot of varieties of textures: marble, limestone, jasper, brick, wood cut and many others.
  • endures high humidity without consequences;
  • easy to care for, because does not require application special means to remove dirt from the surface;
  • resistant to mechanical damage, subject to the rules of laying.

The installation process is very similar to laying clinker tiles, but there are several important points not to be forgotten:

  • depending on the thickness, the weight of the products may vary, which may increase the consumption of the adhesive mass;
  • when purchasing a finishing material, inspect a few pieces from the back, if there are many pores on the surface, they have a low density, which will affect the strength of the stone.

This finishing material is found in two types:

  1. Natural. It is made from natural rocks, crushed into crumbs. Such products are distinguished by their weight and strength under direct mechanical influences.
  2. Artificial. Its basis is gypsum, to which dyes and polymers are added. The main advantage is the low price, which fluctuates around 300-800 rubles per square meter.

Wood panels, MDF

No less popular option for decoration door slopes are wooden or MDF panels, laminated wood, which harmoniously fit into the classic style. The benefits include:

  • aesthetics;
  • durability;
  • no visible defects in contact with water.

The process of installing wood or MDF panels will require you to purchase additional materials - wooden slats, which will be used as a crate:

  1. The slats are cut to fit the width of the opening and fastened with dowels and self-tapping screws to the walls.
  2. The panels are also adjusted to the opening with a slight indentation, which is hidden using the end corner.
  3. The start panel is fixed with finishing nails.
  4. All subsequent panels are fastened through a tenon groove (connection system present on the products).
  5. From the end, the structure is closed with a side panel - a casing, which is attached to nails to the crate or end corner.

Photo instruction for finishing the opening MDF panels

To hide the fasteners, you can use special furniture wax or adhesive plugs, matching them to the color of the panels.

Such a finish will look rich, even if inexpensive MDF panels with a textured pattern under exotic wood were used.

Laminate

Many finishers love laminate for its flexibility, which allows it to be sheathed with this material in almost any openings, corners and nooks and crannies found in residential premises. The only thing to worry about is that it does not tolerate moisture well, and after contact with water, swelling can form on the ends of the products, and such defects are not eliminated.

The laminate is fastened with self-tapping screws to the crate in the same way as finishing with PVC or MDF panels.

If the walls are relatively even, then you can use liquid nails and spacers, which will press the material against the surface of the walls for several hours.

Stucco - plaster and polyurethane foam

One of the most interesting, but in its own way capricious materials is stucco. Using it in the interior for finishing the doorway, one should maintain a single concept of the overall design, fit into the style that is inherent in columns, pilasters with capitals and other similar decorative elements.


Stucco molding on the opening should be combined with other elements of the interior, for example, with floor and ceiling plinths

There are two types of stucco on the construction market:

  1. Gypsum. Without it, it is impossible to imagine the interiors country houses made in Venetian or classical style. But in small apartments, such products seem too bulky, interior openings narrow not only visually, but also in fact. Plus, gypsum is a very heavy and brittle material; under mechanical stress, it will not last long.
  2. Artificial, or rather polyurethane, is an affordable analogue of gypsum.

The advantages of polyurethane foam decor can also include:

  • ease of construction;
  • ease of installation: products are easily cut with a clerical knife and attached to liquid nails;
  • a variety of ready-made forms;
  • The polyurethane surface is suitable for painting.

The stucco molding looks perfect framed by a doorway with an arch, especially if the width allows you to erect monolithic column supports along the edges.

doorway shapes

Finishing openings between rooms without a door is difficult not only in the choice of material used, but also in what shape this very opening will be.

The solution of this issue will affect the harmony of the transition between rooms, the lighting of the premises, the combination of styles in the interior and the practicality of moving.

Rectangular

The most common option is rectangular. Such an opening remains immediately after dismantling. door frame and it has its advantages:

  • suitable for all finishing materials;
  • construction of additional structures is not required;
  • clearly delimits two living spaces, for example, a balcony and a kitchen, while visually expanding both;
  • great for modern styles interior design.

A wide rectangular opening allows you to use slopes as niches for interior items

Arched

The arch has an interesting ability: in rooms with low ceilings, it visually raises them, and in cases with high ones, on the contrary, lowers them. At the same time, the wider the opening in the form of an arch, the lower the ceiling appears.

Many prefer this option for its softness, lack of sharp corners, which makes the transitions between rooms more invisible. The arch fits perfectly when entering the hall, if it is wide enough, the movement between the rooms will be imperceptible.


The absence of a massive decor of the doorway emphasizes the beauty and complexity of the rest of the interior.

Ready-made solutions are a nice addition - arched-type extensions prepared for installation in doorways.


The extensions and the developed edging of the opening emphasize the complex shape of the opening, making it a visual accent.

Trapezoidal

This form is used very rarely, this is due to the fact that in small areas such a solution has the opposite effect: the room does not expand, and the ceiling visually lowers. Especially in cases where the upper horizontal part of the trapezoid is too narrow. It may seem that when making the opening they wanted to make an arch, but they did not have enough strength and skills.


Such an opening looks good when it matches the shape of the room behind it, as in this picture.

The polygon will fit well into the transition, where bivalves were planned or installed interior doors. With the help of drywall, you can easily and effortlessly turn a rectangular gap into a smooth trapezoid, fixing it at the corners of the opening.

Asymmetric

The doorway, which embodies the fantasies of the owners of the living quarters, is an asymmetric shape. Designers love her for the opportunity to implement the most amazing solutions. The opening ceases to be the border of two rooms, it turns into an apartment decoration, into an element that attracts the eye and emphasizes a given style.


Asymmetric opening - the highlight of any interior

However, here there are nuances that many people forget about and face difficulties in the process of work:

  • you can’t take on the expansion of the opening without creating a project that will take into account all the possibilities bearing walls and overlaps;
  • sharp corners and sharp shapes have a negative psychological impact on others; it is necessary to minimize the presence of irritating factors so that the ennobled openings serve as its advantage, and not its disadvantage.

Curtain decoration

A simple but very interesting option for decorating a doorway with curtains is a look into the past. A few decades ago, this is how people demarcated the living space, decorating the passageway with wooden or fabric curtains. The desired effect was achieved: the boundaries of the room were visually outlined, while the space was not closed.


Curtain - a simple and effective solution

But such solutions are popular even now, only the variety of forms and materials has become much larger. The most commonly used bamboo sticks are very durable and make a pleasant sound when colliding with each other. You can paint them yourself in the desired shade or choose a ready-made version for your interior.

You can use curtains anywhere, even on the border of the hallway with the bathroom, though it's a little intimate, but if the owners of the home are interested in this option, then why not experiment.

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