The best entrance doors to a private house (50 photos): types and selection criteria. How to choose a door to a private country house Which street door is better

Entrance door in a private house is usually installed on the border of the street and the premises. In the cold season, its outer side is constantly exposed to low temperatures, while the inner side, on the contrary, is warm. Poor thermal insulation of the door or its complete absence leads to the fact that condensate accumulates inside, a snow cap freezes, frost, the door does not protect from the cold.

It helps to avoid all these troubles. correct device street door. It is important not only what material is used as frost protection, but also according to what scheme it is installed in the door leaf. Optimal Design doors for a private house is a layer cake. The first, outer layer is the door panel. It can be made of wood or metal. The second layer is insulation. It is important that it be with a high density coefficient. Pressed mineral wool is best suited. The third layer is the air layer. It protects the door from through freezing. It works on the principle of a multi-chamber window, when the air inside the structure does not allow cold to penetrate into the room. The fourth layer is again a heater. The latter is a decorative inner panel.

When designing a house, the front door to better plan stand side where less wind. It will reduce the risk of deformation due to rain.

Along the contour, the door leaf must be equipped with a rubber seal that does not allow cold air to pass through at the junction with the door frame. The box itself must also be insulated and equipped with a threshold. Some manufacturers began to supply models with electric box heating. This is an excellent solution for protection against possible freezing in severe frosts.

Durability

Since the street entrance door is constantly exposed to temperature changes, precipitation, ultraviolet radiation, it is presented with increased requirements by durability. The metal door must be treated with an anti-corrosion coating that is resistant to fading.

Above the door it is necessary to organize a shed or a small vestibule. The canopy will protect the door from moisture and the scorching sun, and the lobby will provide additional thermal protection of the house.

The most reliable is powder coating. A decorative panel made of wood must be treated with moisture-repellent impregnation and paint that is resistant to temperature extremes. A private house is prone to some mobility, due to which low-quality doors can warp. Therefore, the front door must be installed in a metal counterframe.

Burglary resistance

Anti-vandalism - not the best important characteristic doors in a private house, because there are many more convenient places for penetration, such as windows. However, for greater reliability, you can choose a strong input node. The canvas must be made of steel not thinner than 2 mm. It is better if the hinges are hidden, the door itself is equipped with two different types of locks. One of them is a cylinder, the other is a lever. The modern market offers a wide variety of biometric and electronic locks, video surveillance systems, including remote ones, security alarms. All of these are great ways to protect your property from break-ins and break-ins.

Select outer door not as easy as it seems. After all, she performs several important and responsible tasks at once. First of all, reliable protection against unauthorized entry should be provided. Equally important are good thermal insulation and cutting off external noise. Last but not least, attention is paid to durability and visual appeal. This is the first thing that sets the mood for your guests, visitors or customers.

The front door should reliably protect the house from burglars, wind, low temperatures and noise.

Attractive classic

Today on the market there are a lot of offers for every taste. Traditionally, buyers choose an exterior door made of wood or steel.

Closer to nature

The device of the entrance metal door.

Wooden products are highly susceptible to atmospheric influences. Precipitation, ultraviolet radiation, seasonal fluctuations in temperature and humidity lead to changes in their geometric dimensions. The attractive texture of natural wood, which is so pleasing to the eye in the first few years of operation, fades over time and no longer seems so attractive.

The main difficulty of application natural materials consists in the simultaneous presence of two very different environments and multidirectional influences. From the outside, it can be winter frost and close to 100% relative humidity. At the same time, the room temperature and the excessive dryness of the air caused by the operation of the heating system are maintained inside.

At wooden block, in addition to purely decorative properties, there are also objective advantages. Solid wood is a good thermal insulator. In it, due to the solidity and uniformity of the material, there are no cold bridges. Production is mostly done according to the individual dimensions of the opening and according to the preferences of the customer. There is no need to look for a door suitable for your size and external data for a long time - just order what you want.

But very carefully you need to consider the choice of the artist. The wooden sheet must be of the correct thickness, at least 50-60 mm, from the correct types of wood dried in compliance with the technology and processed good materials without extra savings. A good wooden door made of wood species such as larch turns out to be quite expensive, while burglary resistance still remains at a very low level.

The key is strength

Scheme of filling the entrance door.

It's much better with this metal structures. The strength of steel gives good protection against power opening methods. A steel sheet with a thickness of 3-4 mm on the main area, stiffening ribs, an armor plate of 5-6 mm locks, additional pins on the side of the sheds, the use of cylinder and lever locks at the same time will make potential intruders seriously think about the profitability of opening.

Not bad metal doors tolerate atmospheric influences. With proper processing, they are not afraid of temperature changes, high humidity, and even oblique rain falling directly on them. Quality steel doors are durable. But the heat-insulating and aesthetic properties of steel blocks require the introduction of additional elements into the design.

We have to deal with cutting off cold bridges, which are stiffeners, fill the cavities with heat and sound insulating materials. To add attractiveness to such products, special coatings, veneer lining, and forged decor are used. As a result, the metal door in the section resembles a puff sandwich.

The main disadvantage of this option is the standardization of sizes. Good factory made metal doors won't fit in every opening, and local craftsmanship can be durable but rarely attractive. The tightness of wood and steel blocks is usually not very good. As a result, a lot of heat is carried away with drafts.

From tradition to technology

Schematic diagram of the front door.

Many of the disadvantages of traditional designs are devoid of plastic doors. Often, buyers are skeptical about such products. They perceive the front plastic door as a variant of the balcony, only more. In fact, serious structural differences are hidden behind the external similarity.

Such doors are made of a more durable and massive profile of the entrance group. Everything is different: depth, width, wall thickness, structure of internal chambers, and even chemical composition polymer composition. Rigidity, strength and resistance to force impacts are ensured by the presence in the core of a frame made of steel profiles of a closed section. Docking is performed on the basis of permanent welded joints.

The entrance group provides for the use of reinforced and burglar-resistant fittings. A massive external plastic door, unlike a balcony door, which is just a high window, involves hanging each leaf on 3 or even 4 hinges. The bearing capacity of door-type hinges is also much higher. They must withstand hundreds of thousands of opening and closing cycles.

The most common models of entrance doors.

The tightness of the fit is ensured by the accuracy of geometric dimensions, several sealing contours, as well as the use of a crab locking mechanism. In such a system, the locking bolts attract the door at several points. Adjusting the door in canopies allows you to precisely set the sash to the optimal position for a snug fit. Push set or office arc handles are designed for long term operation.

While the threshold of the balcony door has a height of about 7 cm, the plastic door of the entrance group is supplied with an aluminum threshold with a separating insulated core up to 25 mm high. This makes operation more convenient without compromising the quality of the seal.

A sufficient level of thermal insulation is ensured by the use of multi-chamber profiles and filling with sandwich panels and double-glazed windows with 2 chambers and special glass. To increase the strength over the area of ​​the door, additional intersecting profiles can be located, filling with a sandwich with two steel sheets is used, impact-resistant triplex glass is used in double-glazed windows, and reinforcements of the locking part are built in.

The fact that such doors are quite warm, strong and durable follows from their very design, but a plastic door can also be very attractive. Production on site, but according to the technology and equipment of the world's leading manufacturers, provides ample opportunities for individualization.

You can order a plastic door for any opening and any configuration. To enhance the decorative properties, lamination is used under various varieties wood, painting in any color according to the RAL standard. Design of internal and outer parts may differ. It is possible to use tinted, frosted or stained glass with various decorative elements. Freedom of layout allows dividing wide openings into 2 leaves with any aspect ratio.

The disadvantages of plastic doors are mostly associated with the unscrupulous attitude of manufacturers or installers, as well as the use of low-quality materials and components.

The most common complaint about a metal-plastic door is sagging, changes in the leaf geometry, lack of tightness, condensation on the inner surface. All this indicates errors in the manufacture and selection of components.

Before ordering a door, you should ask the manufacturer if the manufacturer has certificates from the technology supplier, look at the documentation for the raw materials. You need to choose proven organizations that work with proven components.

To increase resistance to burglary, a plastic door is often installed as a second door, after a simple steel door without insulation or after a simple lattice. In such a tandem, each element performs its function. The first metal door provides maximum burglary resistance, and the second plastic door provides tightness, insulation and noise insulation. The presence of glazing in the door makes it an additional source of lighting.

1podveryam.ru

Entrance doors to the apartment: metal, plastic or wooden?

First and main function entrance doors - protection against unauthorized entry. The second is heat and sound insulation. Accordingly, the characteristics of the materials and the design of the door block must correspond to the tasks.

Choosing an entrance door

Characteristics of the outer door block

Entrance - a kind of external doors. These include all door modules that separate the living space of an apartment or work space from the outside world. These are entrance, balcony and access door structures. As a rule, the owner of the apartment needs to choose the front door, since its role in ensuring the security of the home is much higher.

The most important classification for the consumer is related to the level of burglary resistance.

• 1st class - the door module is opened by a non-specialist using a mechanical lever tool: pry bar, nail puller, crowbar.
• 2nd class - the block can be opened by a specialist using any non-electric tool.
• 3rd class - the door unit can be opened only when using power tools with a power of at least 0.5 kW.
• 4th class - differs from the third in that the door leaf is bulletproof.

The classification according to the level of security is not limited to this, since when hacking, not only the tool used is important, but also the time of opening, as well as the noise emitted during this. For example, for a first class outdoor unit, the full access time is 9 minutes, and no electric tools are supposed to be used, that is, opening is not accompanied by noticeable noise. Mounting crossbars on such a structure will not turn it into a third-class product, but at the same time, an electric tool with a cutting disc will be needed to open it. Since its use is accompanied by very strong noise, it is obvious that it does not make sense to use this method in a residential building.

The external door structure of the third class is opened in 35 minutes with the help of a power tool, which again makes breaking pointless.

Plastic doors

Such a solution is possible only when it comes to balconies. As a rule, they are not designed to protect the apartment from burglary and can be made of both wood and plastic. It is possible when plastic panels a metal sheet is sheathed, but such a product belongs to another class. In the photo - a plastic balcony sash.

Wooden entrance block

To date, this is a rarely used option, since the tree does not provide the proper strength of the product and resistance to breaking. You can select it only if the main load on the implementation of protection is performed by some other devices, for example: fencing country house or the presence of round-the-clock security near the office.

The tree has the best performance in terms of heat and noise insulation, in fact, it was these qualities that made them so attractive. But if you already use wooden doors as external doors, then you should pay attention to other factors.

• Moisture resistance - the outer door unit is exposed to rain and snow to a much greater extent than the interior. So, the tree must be treated accordingly and covered with a protective varnish.
• Resistance to sunlight - wood under the influence of rays loses moisture and deforms. The problem is solved by applying special processing. To extend the life of the product, as well as guarantee the preservation of the appearance, it is recommended to install a visor above the entrance.

• Filling the web - the optimal for the entrance web is continuous execution, otherwise the thermal insulation and strength characteristics are greatly reduced. It should be noted that the cost of a canvas from a solid array is no less than the cost of steel 3rd class. In the photo - a sample of a wooden door.

Metal exterior doors

The most popular material for manufacturing is steel. Iron and various alloys are also used. It is recommended to choose steel, as it has higher strength characteristics with a smaller sheet thickness.

Steel blocks are produced using different technologies.

• Bending-profile - seamless construction, made by bending the sheet and profile.
• Pipe-angle - welding is used in the construction of the block. This design is supposed to be stronger and more reliable.

The thickness of the steel sheet matters. In the canvas of the lower price category, this parameter is 0.7-0.8 mm. This is absolutely not enough. A thickness of 1.2 mm provides a higher level of protection, but also belongs to the first class of burglary resistance. The thickness of the steel sheet from 3 to 4 mm is used for the production of entrance doors of the 2nd and 3rd class, which is one of the reasons for their high cost. In the photo - a metal door structure.

The weakest point of the door block is the hinges, since they can simply be cut off with a grinder or knocked out with a sledgehammer. This disadvantage is eliminated in two ways.

• Anti-removable pins - when closing, the hinges are lowered into special sockets on the door frame. In this case, the door leaf is firmly held in the frame even when the hinges are cut.
• Hidden - the loops are hidden from the outside observer. It's impossible to cut them.

Today the steel door is best solution to ensure the safety of the apartment.

dekormyhome.com

Features of street plastic doors: requirements, design and protection

In our country, a fairly popular product is street plastic doors, which is quite logical given that they have a large number merits.

Regardless of where exactly it is planned to install a plastic door - in a cottage or a country house, it is very important that it meets certain requirements. In addition to the aesthetic appearance, it must have a hermetic design, have excellent noise and heat insulation properties, and also not create problems in maintenance.

Unfortunately, there are quite a few models of outdoor plastic doors on the market that have all of the above qualities. For this reason, in this article we will pay attention to the features that should be considered at the stage of choosing an outdoor plastic door for a house or apartment.

Requirements for outdoor plastic doors

First of all, you need to find out by the presence of which functions you can understand that we have a high-quality plastic door.

When choosing an outdoor plastic door, it is important to remember that it should be able to handle the following tasks:

PVC outdoor door blocks

If we turn to history, then a few decades ago, the most common material that was used for the manufacture of door products, there was a tree. But gradually, natural solid wood began to lose its popularity due to the appearance on the market of more durable steel door blocks, which have become more in demand. And after a while, after them, armored models became available to the domestic consumer.

Over time, when production began to increase the scale of production and technologies began to improve, plastic profiles began to be used as a material for creating door products. It was on its basis that the first balcony ceilings began to be produced. After some time, the first samples began to enter the market. balcony doors from this material. And pretty soon new products appeared on sale in the form of metal-plastic door structures.

Having become acquainted with the new products, most consumers realized that the use of the latest modern materials when building objects does not provide negative impact on their performance characteristics. Moreover, such a solution is beneficial for them, as it allows you to increase the level of protection for entering private house. Against this background, designers and designers decided to turn their attention to them, and soon projects of suburban buildings became available to consumers, for which these new items were the main material.

Functions of street doors made of plastic

The high interest in outdoor plastic doors is largely due to the advantages due to which plastic products can be used to solve specific problems, which include the following:

Design features

• Most often, street plastic doors are made based on a special profile, providing 5 or 7 chambers, filled with a steel reinforcing frame.
• The role of the box is performed by a profile frame, the increased strength of which is given by a metal frame, where the corner joints are fastened with special structural elements giving the structure increased rigidity.
• The basis of the door leaf is profile frame, for the lining of which on one or both sides a metal sheet with a galvanized coating is used. The web space is filled with a special material that provides high protection against external noise and reduces heat loss.
• To create glazing of door blocks from PVC profile armored glass is used or past special hardening triplex. The final version is determined by the class of the product, which ultimately affects the retail price of the door. The sashes can have a deaf version, a design without glazing.
• The role of fittings in such entrance blocks is performed by cross-bar locking systems, thanks to which, when closing the canvas, it is possible to achieve extremely high density and reliability.
• Plastic door products may include different kinds thresholds. The latter are made in the form of a block frame element and can be made on the basis of steel or aluminum, provide for a heat-insulating layer or not have it.

Correct selection options

For any plastic door product, it is important to have advantages that correlate with its price. Similar designs offered today, which are available to every consumer, can provide high level of protection from unauthorized entry into private property, as well as protect against external noise, negative impacts from external factors, including temperature fluctuations.

It is possible to provide such advantages due to the quality characteristics that are inherent in the profile used in the design of these products and the combination of sealing materials placed along the contour of the block.

Key elements

Worthy of special attention building blocks, which determine the correctness of the decision to purchase a plastic outdoor door to protect the house:

• Frame. It must have a steel frame fixed around the entire perimeter. At the same time, its walls should be thicker in contrast to the window frame and be at least 3 millimeters.
• Door leaf profile. Must have a design based on a five-chamber design. The door itself must provide a frame that has the appropriate structure and configuration. The frame with longitudinal and transverse ribs that provide the entire block with the necessary rigidity demonstrates the highest performance characteristics.
• Lock systems of plastic doors. For them, it is mandatory to have locking devices located on all parts of the perimeter of the canvas.
• Loops. An important element of plastic door structure, for which an anti-removable version is mandatory, which is implemented through a multilayer structure.
• Double-glazed windows. If you pay attention to most modern stores, then the plastic entrance blocks installed in them must have double-glazed windows. Moreover, their characteristics should have more high performance as opposed to window glazing.
• Door leaf heater. The issue of its presence is decided individually by the consumer, which is associated with the ability pvc material successfully withstand low temperatures.
• Tightness of the street entrance block from plastic. To give a similar design property, it provides seals based on rubber, silicone and other materials, which are located on the outside of the sash, as well as along the inner perimeter of the box.

Burglar resistance level

A plastic door product intended for outdoor use must have high reliability characteristics, which is realized by equipment with additional structural elements:

Conclusion

Despite the fact that plastic doors are especially popular today, their variety creates a problem for consumers who decided to install them in their home. Entrance blocks are street capable of providing housing with effective protection from various external factors. However, in order for the owner to be able to take advantage of all their advantages, he needs to correctly approach the choice of a door product. To do this, it is necessary to take into account key parameters, not forgetting about personal preferences. A door that has a similar combination of characteristics will be the best option for a modern consumer.

vhod.guru

Which entrance doors are better: wooden or iron?

Which doors are better to put and with what locks? Teres448 7 years ago V apartment buildings better two doors (input). The first is iron, the second is wooden. Between them is obtained a vestibule along the width of the wall. Firstly, you cut off the noise from the entrance, and secondly, if this is the first floor and the entrance is not heated, then to cut off cold air. the system selected this answer as the best To favorites to thank Konglamerantus 3 years ago In our difficult time, it is better to put iron, metal doors with a complex system of locks and locks at the entrance. This is primarily due to the safety of the home. The house must be securely guarded with burglar-resistant doors. You can order external and interior decoration under a tree, or a natural tree, then outwardly such a door will be difficult to distinguish from a wooden one. It will be seen only at the end that it is reliable steel. Such a door will withstand the installation of an additional number of locks. It is better to make locks mortise, so the door will look better. When secretly placing locks, you can make several of them, or more. Noteworthy are the locking systems, where the locking mechanisms are extended on the sides of the door, that is, from above, and from below, additionally. This complicates the breaking of such a door. Nice castles Elbor. From invoices, I usually put the Barrier, with a wide tongue, and a complex key configuration. Such a lock is also convenient to use as an internal valve. To favorites to thank Babence 4 years ago So, entrance doors are different, both in design and in appearance. Here, first you need to decide what exactly you want. How many locks, the exit of the crossbars, whether there will be refinement after the front door, what kind of opening, with or without a peephole, how much noise bothers you, that is, soundproofing, and then the appearance. When choosing a door, it is MANDATORY to pay attention to the design of the box, many factories assemble the box by welding from plates, and there are factories that make a one-piece box, that is, at the time of operation of the door, you will not blow through, because even good welding can subsequently blunder, that is, there must be a one-piece bent box . Further, the canvas must contain at least three stiffeners , thanks to the ribs, the canvas does not lead, that is, there are no problems with opening and closing the door. Further locks, it is best (if you want two locks, which is most often) that the door contains one cylinder lock, the second lever , classes of burglary resistance for level 3-4 class, for cylinder 4 and more. By the number of crossbars 3-5 for each lock. Further, it is not unimportant that the locks (if you look at the side of the canvas) are screwed onto the screws if it is riveted or recessed under the metal , then such a lock will be difficult to change by yourself. Insulation, not a bad option is a mineral plate, different from mineral wool high density, and at the time of operation does not fall down the canvas and retains its shape. The interior design of the door can be either the same metal, or it can be MDF, it is better if the thickness is about 16 mm, this increases sound insulation, like a minplate. In general, I advise you to turn to those shops and salons that work to order, we have such a factory "City of Masters", you come to the salon and the door is assembled exactly as you want, you choose the thickness of the metal, color, design, interior design, the thickness of the box, what will be the threshold, what accessories, and anything, it's like you were given a naked doll, and you dress her as you like. And now they are already getting rid of double doors, that is, one metal door is enough. To favorites to thank Chela 4 years ago If the question is which entrance door to put in an apartment in a multi-storey building, then this primarily depends on the size of the family budget. If the budget is small, then it is better to put an inexpensive iron door, but if the budget allows, then you can put a wooden one, because an armored wooden door will cost more. The lock must be secure. It does not rain and the sun does not shine on the landing of a residential building, which greatly simplifies the choice of a door, which cannot be said about a private house. I have a private house and I thought for a very long time which front door to put in a private house: beautiful wooden- which will dry out very quickly under the influence of a moisture difference or metal, which is not very beautiful and is also afraid of atmospheric phenomena (it changes the color of the paint and spots appear). To avoid shortcomings, it was necessary to take either a very expensive wooden one or a very expensive metal one. I gave up both options and put myself a plastic front door and for 7 years I have not regretted it a bit. Plastic front door has a number of advantages - it does not freeze through, there are no gaps, it practically does not require maintenance, it does not lose its appearance over the years, it is in perfect harmony with plastic windows and comparatively cheaper with high quality wooden and metal structures. The door was ordered with a double-glazed window of two glasses with frosted glass and with bars for an individual order. The lock on such a door is not very complicated, because a thief can easily break glass in it or climb into the house through a window. To favorites to thank Tartar Assia 2 years ago Anyone who wants to pick up carpentry tools will be able to make a solid wooden door. And, if he still picks up a set of cutters, then he has the opportunity to find a work of art for his home. Not from any metal such a miracle cannot be created, even if you weight it with forging. And with regards to reliability (this is the only thing in which there is, as it were, the superiority of metal), then in our age of technology, with the help of a grinder, met. the door is much faster to open than a wooden one. I am telling you this as a specialist in the field of metal cutting and welding. This wooden door must either be hammered or chopped, and a steel door can be cut instantly at any place with the simple press of a button. This is about security. Well, in terms of heat and sound insulation, without any condensate and corrosion during temperature changes, freezing of ice in the area where the seals lie, environmental friendliness, a wooden door has no equal in these parameters. To favorites to thank Elden 4 years ago Consider several parameters when choosing doors and write down their advantages: 1) Thermal conductivity wooden door is one of the best materials not passing the temperature, both cold and heat ... metal door - although the metal is highly susceptible to thermal diffusivity, good insulation is now being placed inside the doors ... 2) drafts a wooden door - if there are no cracks, then it does not let in drafts, and any sealant can be glued into the joints ... metal door - the metal will definitely not let in a draft, and any sealant can be used ... 3) Strength wooden door - can be cut through with an ax, soft enough material ... metal door - of course there are tools for cutting metal, but they are more cumbersome and in many cases power supply is required ... 4) wear resistance a wooden door - the service life with decent maintenance is calculated in centuries, it is afraid of moisture (rotting) ... metal door - Service life is not limited, it is also afraid of water (corrosion) ... 5) Fire-fighting component a wooden door burns, even if it is impregnated with special means, it still ignites when exposed to fire after a while ... metal door - practically not affected by fire ... 6) Anti-burglary a wooden door - it is difficult to use bolt locks, the door itself is not strong, it is not difficult to crack ... metal door - it has the ability to use any locks and it is quite difficult to crack ... 7) Environmental friendliness wooden door - A fairly environmentally friendly material, if impregnations and paints harmful to health are not used ... a metal door is an environmentally friendly material if the paint is not harmful to health ... 8) beauty Any door with various materials can be decorated for any available design, no matter what. What material is it made of... From all of the above, I conclude that a metal door is inferior to a wooden one only in terms of security, although now there are many mechanisms that can crack any solid door! To favorites to thank MaiAsim 3 years ago Here the answer is unequivocal - it is better to put metal doors. There are many reasons for this and, as for me, in any case, metal doors only win as entrance doors. However, metal doors are also different, because there are such “manufacturers” who seem to make metal doors that are simply cut with a can opener. What I personally would like to recommend. Doors, if they really good quality, are installed once in, well, every 20-30 years, and with proper care, they can last 100 years. I like the Mul-T-Lock company, these are high-strength metal doors, installing the door frame on concrete, very high-quality locks. I am very satisfied. The only and very significant drawback is the price. However, it is worth choosing, besides, you install such a door and no longer worry that someone will break it, well, and the locks, of course, are advanced, but you can open anything, but it will also take a lot of time and effort, and what noise will stand, if suddenly that. I think it's better to fork out once than to change the door lock every two years and change the door itself once every 5 years. As for the appearance, lovers of wooden doors (I myself like it when the door does not look like a piece of metal) can order veneered panels with some nice pattern and even double-glazed windows and wrought iron bars. To favorites to thank Brownie 3 years ago Definitely, if there is no question of price, then good, expensive, high-quality, wooden, or even better combined - this is a metal door with a wooden inner side and a wooden inner box, such a door carries all the power and reliability of the metal outside and is ready to resist burglars with dignity, but at the same time having wood flooring and the wooden lining of the inside of the box is cozy, warm and beautiful. As for locks, there should be at least two of them: The first is simple for all days and constant use, it is enough to lock in only one direction. The second is complex with additional all-round constipation, such that it closes tightly so that it is not scary to leave a home on it. If we consider a budget option, then the choice must be stopped on a metal one, it will significantly benefit in reliability, and it will have to be insulated and sealed additionally separately. To favorites to thank free attitude 4 years ago Let's consider two situations. First situation. You live in an apartment with a wooden door. You've gone. The burglar broke the door and stole everything. You live in a country house with a wooden door. Guests have arrived. The door smells like wood. Friends love it. Country mood. Second situation. You live in an apartment with a metal door. You've gone. The burglar is trying to break it in. When a neighbor arrives, he shoots the robber with Makar in the leg. The robber caught your things on the spot. You live in a country house. You have guests. They saw this door and remembered the prison. There is little country mood. The best combinations are a cottage and a wooden door, and this is an apartment with an iron door. Here is our conclusion with you: we need different doors and in different places. To favorites to thank tassel 3 years ago If we are talking about the front door to the apartment, then I definitely choose the iron door. But not just an iron door of the cheapest assembly, but with good thermal insulation and sound insulation. These doors are commercially available. If you want to save money, but you already have a wooden door, you can put a second door - an iron one, and there will be two doors, with two locks. When it comes to security, it is also important to choose the right locks, not the cheapest ones. We made a wooden door ourselves at our dacha, its thickness is 20 centimeters, the lock is internal, the burglar resistance is high. No one has hacked yet, although they wanted to. So who knows how - you can make the door yourself, this will be the best solution. To favorites to thank Silenty 4 years ago We are going to buy an apartment and we have a question: which front door to put. But the decision was made immediately by the husband that the front door would be only iron because it was safer and more reliable. Wooden doors are also different - expensive and thick, you can put them on the entrance, but iron is better. To favorites to thank Do you know the answer?

Entrance doors to a private house, as an important indicator of the owner's taste, have always been the object of close attention. Today, the owners of private estates are more puzzled by the choice of modern entrance doors, because this detail of the exterior decoration plays a special role for the house.

Now manufacturers are actively developing and releasing all new door modifications, and homeowners face a difficult task - to understand the abundance of offers and make the perfect choice of front door for a private house.

Natural selection

Entrance doors for their homes must be the best in quality and reliability - they are too susceptible to the destructive effects of weather. Therefore, the question of how to choose the front door turns into a task of particular importance. What are the selection criteria?

• Reliable protection. The right front door will say its weighty "no" to any impudent crooks. And high-quality lock systems, hidden hinges and anti-cuts will help to resist thieves.
• Thermal insulation. Layer cake - this is how you can call warm entrance doors to a private house. The main layer is the door panel, then comes the insulation, the air gap and closes the entire inner lining.

If the door is made with poor thermal insulation, condensation or frost will gradually accumulate inside it.

High-quality entrance doors for a private house, insulated and multi-layered, perfectly resist the most severe frosts (considering that the interior of the structure is in warmer conditions at this time).

• Wear resistance. The entrance structure must serve faithfully for more than a dozen years. The guarantee of "longevity" is the quality of the finish.

For external metal structures, powder coating will be the best.

For wooden panels, water-repellent impregnation is ideal.

To prevent the street door from warping and aging merciless time, make sure that it is installed in a metal counterframe.

Types of entrance doors

Sturdy entrance doors to a private house: how to choose the best of them, given the variety of types of designs? What do you need? There are the following types of entrance doors:

1. Sealed.
2. Anti-shock.
3. Fire resistant.
4. Bulletproof.
5. Soundproof.

The most durable are bulletproof and fireproof metal entrance doors in a private house with a steel frame. A special substance is laid inside the structure, which slows down the movement of the bullet and protects the housing from fire.

Airtight and soundproof types are used very rarely as external door panels. These are auxiliary doors and they always go as decorative and additional.

Beauty is a powerful force

Needless to say, the front door to the house should be attractive in appearance and ideally match the overall style. The effect produced on the guests depends on how stylishly and brightly the entrance to the house is created.

To emphasize the luxury of housing, equip double doors. It can be two parts with a mirror image of each other. Or the main panel and the decorative one that duplicates it.

For decor, you can use sophisticated figured carving, exquisite stained glass or luxurious antique forging.

• Lightweight plastic. The most affordable are plastic entrance doors for a private house. But they are not very reliable. Although their durability can be enhanced with an additional aluminum profile.

Profile metal-plastic entrance doors for a private house are distinguished by good resistance to external aggressive factors. They are durable and versatile in style.

Do you want to create an original, magically invisible transition between the room and the yard? To do this, you need an entrance door to a private house with glass. sunlight, freely penetrating the house, makes it surprisingly warm and alive.

Advice! To input glass doors for a private house have become more reliable, use tempered glass with reinforcement and decorative grilles.

• General purpose aluminium. Aluminum structures are often used in many design architectural solutions. Such a profile is particularly durable (it is designed for countless open/close cycles).

Aluminum is a very flexible material. If during operation there is a need to make any adjustments, everything can be fixed “on the go”, without bringing the aluminum doors to dismantling.

• Luxurious tree. If you think that wooden entrance doors too weak and flammable for a private house, you are mistaken. A beautiful natural material can be given special strength, steel of increased reliability can be used as a frame.

Steel doors with natural solid wood trim are premium. The only disadvantage of durable and excellent-looking doors is their high cost.

If you are the owner of a respectable mansion, this offer is for you. V technological process wood of the strongest, valuable species is used. The tree is additionally processed with special compounds - this gives it increased thermal insulation and protective qualities.

To reduce the price of luxury doors, manufacturers can use laminated fiberboard, clapboard, plastic, veneer and thermal wood.

• "Metal" protection. Of course, the best entrance doors to a private house are metal ones. All main structural parts are made of special strength steel with a thickness of 2-3 mm. This the best way for those who value home security combined with sophisticated style. The price of steel doors depends on the exterior finish.

Powder coating. A special powder paint, applied by baking, gives the steel door absolute resistance to any damage. Such doors are anti-vandal, fire-resistant and wear-resistant.

Viniliskin. Inexpensive finish with a variety of textures. This material improves soundproofing and heat-insulating qualities. But it is fragile and subject to mechanical stress (scratches, bumps, cuts, etc.).

MDF. An affordable steel door with MDF overlays pleases with its pricing policy. Such doors are not particularly resistant to aggressive manifestations of nature, but they are very attractive in appearance and perfectly resist decay.

Aerography. A colorful know-how in the modern decoration of metal doors is the coating of the outer leaf with drawings or photographs at the request of the owner. This door will become a real, unique highlight, emphasizing the taste of the owner and the style of the whole house.

Armored metal entrance doors for a private house are classified as a separate item. Durable, reliable, resistant to any damage and the effects of an unpredictable climate, such models are rightfully called ideal. Designs with forging elements look great. As a decor, you can make curls of metal, flower buds, even individual facsimiles.

For any person, the safety of his loved ones is important, so most of us approach the choice of a door with special care. Modern manufacturers offer a huge number of the most diverse options in terms of their characteristics, which differ from each other in their technical specifications, indicators of quality and reliability, design and, accordingly, cost. As a result, the price of visually similar models can differ significantly.

In most cases, the best solution to the question of which entrance doors to choose for a private house is the analysis of the models on the market in accordance with the principle of necessary sufficiency. For example, it is hardly worth it for an ordinary person to install a bulletproof structure, which is usually used only in banking institutions.

Which entrance metal door to choose for a private house

To choose the right front door for the house, you should pay attention to the fact that in any case it must meet the requirements of the customer according to several main criteria:

• reliability,
• burglary resistance,
• effective heat and noise insulation,
• ease of use.

For each of the listed parameters, manufacturers offer many solutions, among which you can choose the option that is ideal for installation for each specific case.

How to choose the front door to a private house: the main criteria

There are several points that deserve special attention, which are rightfully considered fundamental in this case.

• The selected model in terms of the degree of insulation and finishing material must correspond to the product that is planned to be installed in the opening facing the street.
• The level of security of the web must comply with safety requirements: metal thickness from 1.5 mm, number of steel layers in the structure (it is recommended to use two), frame design (it must be reliable enough to resist hacking during operation and provide reliable work webs with the preservation of their geometric parameters), the number of stiffening ribs in the internal space, the number of hinge groups (determined depending on the weight of the product), their design, the presence of an element for controlling the situation behind the door - a peephole.
• To ensure the proper level of thermal insulation, the interior of the door must be filled with a heater with a thickness of 40 mm or more. You can choose an insulated front door for your home filled with polyurethane foam, mineral wool or polystyrene foam. In economy class models, cardboard is often used, which in fact has little effect on both the heat and sound insulation of the room.
• A high-quality door provides for the presence of seals that will protect the house from external noise and heat loss, which is especially important for private buildings. They can be stacked in several rows (usually no more than 3).
• Canvas weight. The best option considered 70 kg. It takes into account the use by the manufacturer of two steel sheets with a thickness of 1.5 mm or more, effective internal filling, which will allow the structure to resist burglaries if necessary.
• The fire-fighting characteristics of the structure can be increased by using sheets of the appropriate special design.
• Anti-vandal materials. Despite the fact that in most cases for private houses that are located inside the yard, they are additionally protected by a fence, the issue of hooliganism and damage to coatings by outsiders is less acute in comparison with apartments, but the use of those resistant to mechanical damage makes sense. Especially when there are animals in the house that can scratch the upholstery.
• A prerequisite for the choice is that the product has a quality certificate, manufacturer's guarantees, a passport, which will display all the technical characteristics.

How to choose a metal front door to the house: division into classes

In this industry, the classification of products has become generally accepted in accordance with the price category formed by the materials and technologies chosen for manufacturing.

• Economy class. Models are offered at affordable prices with minimal safety and reliability indicators. The cost is reduced due to the use of thinner metal 1-1.5 mm, a simple locking mechanism. As a heater, either foam plastic or just corrugated cardboard is often used. The outer surface is painted or covered with leatherette. They are easy to hack, although they have a very presentable appearance.
• Standard. In the course of manufacturing, the enterprises fulfill all the requirements in force in this industry in terms of quality, reliability, resistance to mechanical damage, burglaries. An optimal number of stiffeners is provided, metal with a thickness of 1.5-1.8 mm is used, 2 locking mechanisms are installed. For the exterior decoration of such a door, PVC panels, polymer powder coating, and lamination are most often used.
• Business Class. To increase the reliability of the structure, when forming the frame, a rectangular or square section, vertical, horizontal, diagonally directed stiffeners are provided. For sheathing the structure, sheet metal 2 mm is used. Two locks are included in the package. It corresponds to the 3rd class of reliability. As finishing material MDF panels, solid wood can be used, it is possible to use inserts made of impact-resistant glass, forged elements, stained-glass windows. Basalt wool or polyurethane foam can be used as a heater.
• Premium class. Products are distinguished by expensive finishes using natural materials, non-ferrous metals. In terms of their reliability in the standard configuration, the canvases of this category differ little from those presented in the business class category. But at the same time, the emphasis here is on the use of individual design projects in the manufacture, which will correspond to the design and decoration of the room and the style of the building as a whole.

How to choose an entrance iron door to a wooden house

If you have to choose an input iron door for its installation in a wooden house, it is important to initially take into account that there are no special requirements for the structure itself in this regard. The only caveat in this case is that you should not use too heavy a structure. Average weight standard door of sufficient reliability is 70 kg, its structure will easily withstand during the entire period of operation.

All the subtleties that take place in the matter of buying a door are associated with the features of its installation. This is due to the fact that any wooden building has a tendency to permanent deformations depending on the seasonal factor, weather conditions, climate features. If the installation is not done correctly, the sash will simply stop opening or will periodically jam, which is always quite unpleasant (especially if you have to resort to hacking to open the lock).

Regardless of the chosen price category and performance features, in any case, a metal front door must meet all the criteria for safety and ease of use, meet the aesthetic preferences of its owners. Practice shows that there are enough opportunities for choice so that everyone can find the ideal option for themselves.

Choosing a front door is not the easiest task that not every homeowner can handle, but from decision not only the safety of property, but also the health of people living in the house will depend. Therefore, the choice of the front door must be approached with full responsibility.

Criteria for choosing an entrance door for a house

The main function of the front door is to ensure the safety and security of property in the house. Therefore, when choosing an entrance door suitable for a country house or townhouse, one should take into account the many requirements that the product must meet.

Otherwise, the door leaf, not only will it not be able to ensure the safety of property, but its service life will be several times lower than that of branded counterparts. This is unacceptable, especially if you are purchasing a door that is comparable in price to well-known brands.

Entrance metal doors provide a high level of reliability, especially compared to wooden counterparts

The basic requirements that any front door must meet include the following:

In fact, these are the main criteria, taking into account which, you can choose a high-quality and durable product. If desired, the list can be expanded to include the manufacturer's company, price segment and door type, but for most ordinary buyers this is enough. If necessary, you can always read the reviews of people. They are easy to find on the Internet on specialized sites.

Design features of the door leaf

A frame metal door is the most commonly used type of door leaf, which is installed in private houses and suburban buildings of various configurations. The power frame structure provides rigidity and reliability to the door leaf, and the possibility of arranging several technological layers provides additional performance.

Any metal door has vertical or horizontal stiffeners

Before buying a door, we strongly recommend that you study the structure of the door leaf, as well as the materials and components used in the manufacture and assembly of it. This will allow you to more professionally evaluate the doors being sold, which is especially important for small towns, where the choice of products and outlets is extremely limited.

Wooden and metal-plastic doors are less reliable than their metal counterparts, so it is irrational to consider them as an entrance door. It makes sense to use wooden doors only as a street door when stylization is required for the facade of the building. In this case, the second door, for example, located in the vestibule, must be a metal door.

Metal-plastic door leafs are best used as doors on the second and subsequent floors of the building. For example, for access to an open or closed terrace.

Frame and cladding materials

Structurally, the entrance metal door consists of a supporting frame and sheathing, which is attached on both sides and is used to protect insulating materials and lock mechanisms. And also the sheathing serves as a surface for application and fastening decorative materials: paint, panels, mirrors.

For the manufacture of metal entrance doors, a profile pipe 40x25, 40x40, 40x50 mm and sheet steel is used, which is obtained during the hot or cold rolling method. profile pipe cut to the required dimensions into blanks of the appropriate length, which are welded into a single frame. Sometimes a steel corner or channel is used to create a frame.

General arrangement of a metal entrance door from the budget segment

To reinforce the structure of the door leaf, stiffeners are used, which are vertical and horizontal elements welded with a certain step. In some models of doors, the ribs are welded both vertically and horizontally, and at an angle, which makes it impossible to bend the door leaf when breaking.

Sheet steel obtained during hot rolling is more accessible and has a dark color. The cold-rolled steel alloy is light and looks like a regular galvanized sheet, but its cost is much higher. For the production of cheap doors, only hot-rolled steel is used, which makes the products more susceptible to corrosion.

Doors from the middle and luxury segments use only cold-rolled alloys, which is the best solution in terms of price-quality ratio. Products, especially after appropriate treatment with paint or spraying, endure the effects of moisture and low temperatures.

To determine which steel was used in the manufacture of the door, it is necessary to find markings for compliance with GOST in the instructions. Cold-rolled steel corresponds to document No. 19903, and hot-rolled steel - No. 19904.

The main elements in the design of the entrance metal door include a locking system, hinges and surveillance

The thickness of the door skin is regulated in accordance with regulatory documents. V Russian Federation- this is GOST 31173–2003, according to which the thickness of the front skin of a metal door should not be less than 1.5 mm.

With this in mind, we can distinguish the following classification of metal doors according to the thickness of the skin:

• 0.8–1.5 mm - products made in China or in handicrafts. They do not belong to the class of entrance doors, although the manufacturer labels this product that way. In fact, doors with cladding up to 1.5 mm are suitable for outbuildings or country houses where, apart from furniture, utensils and garden tools, nothing more valuable is stored;
• 1.6–2.5 mm - typical entrance doors with hot-rolled sheet metal sheathing. They are used as doors leading from an apartment to an entrance room, corridor or vestibule to several apartments. Door leaves with 2.5 mm thick sheathing can already be considered as the second entrance door to a private house, leading directly to the living room or hallway;
• 2.6-4 mm - the optimal thickness of the skin for outdoor entrance doors intended for use in private houses, cottages, mansions, etc. For houses where they do not live permanently, it is better to install doors with the maximum possible thickness. Especially if the building is located not in a suburban cooperative, but at a distance from other houses.

The greater the thickness of the products of the supporting frame and sheathing, the greater the weight and cost of the door leaf. And the point is not only in the final volume of the material used, but also in the assembly technology, which is necessary to create a reinforced door frame. In addition, a heavy door requires the use of high-quality and more expensive hinges. The standard weight of an entrance metal door varies from 50–70 kg, depending on the manufacturer.

Door frame, architraves and platbands

The reliability of the front door depends not only on the rigidity, strength and massiveness of the door leaf, but also on door frame, the quality of manufacture of which directly affects the burglary resistance.

The door frame may have different shape depending on the materials from which it is made, as well as the design of the mounted door

The door frame can be made from the following products:

• steel corner - from 50x50 mm in size. The wall thickness of the product is not less than 3 mm. The door frame from the corner is the simplest and smallest, but when installing doors in an apartment, it is practically not used due to its unreliability. This option is best used for outbuildings;
• profile pipe - section 40x25, 40x40, 50x25 mm and more. The more massive the door, the more durable the pipe is required to make the box. Unlike the first option, a box made of a pipe allows you to lay a complete insulation, which increases the sound and heat insulation qualities of the door. More often this box is used in cases where it is required to save as much as possible on door installation;
• bent steel profile - a bent-welded box made of a special profile made on bending machines. The wall thickness of a bent profile most often does not exceed 1.5 mm, since an increase in sheet thickness greatly complicates the bending technology. Most often, this type of box is used when installing entrance doors to an apartment, where it is possible to expand doorway.

Some types of entrance doors can be equipped with porches, which are most often interior doors. The manufacture of porches is carried out at the stage of fastening the front skin in the form of a sheet of metal. To create a vestibule, the size of the skin is increased so that a “fold” is formed along the perimeter of the door, overlapping the joint between the door leaf and the frame.

For the manufacture of door platbands, it is used: solid wood, MDF, PVC, metal. The specific type of platbands is selected strictly at the request of the owner of the home. Ideally, if the trims and platbands match in color or contrast with it. The material of manufacture does not play a special role, but for street doors it is better to choose products made of metal or PVC - they are more durable.

Types of heaters used

The void in the frame of the front door between the skin must be filled with some kind of insulating material. Doors from Chinese manufacturers use pressed cardboard or corrugated board, which does not have outstanding characteristics, which makes these doors completely unsuitable for use in homes located near a busy highway.

Mineral wool in slabs 5 cm thick is used to insulate budget metal doors.

The following types of sound and heat insulating materials are used in branded doors from quality manufacturers:

• felt (0.047 W / (m * K)) - a natural insulation made from wool. It has excellent thermal insulation qualities, but is very hygroscopic, which requires the use of additional layers of reflective insulation;
• mineral wool (0.048 W / (m * K)) is a traditional type of insulating material used both for insulating facades and walls of houses, and for insulating entrance doors. Like felt, mineral wool absorbs moisture, vapors and condensate well, which does not have the best effect on the durability of the front door;
• expanded polystyrene (0.047 W / (m * K)) - a modern and modernized analogue of polystyrene used for insulation various surfaces. It has a low coefficient of thermal conductivity, does not absorb moisture, does not rot, which makes it one of the best materials for insulating door panels;
• polyurethane foam (0.035 W / (m * K)) is a synthetic sound and heat insulating material with high insulating qualities. Perfectly fills the free space, practically without forming "cold bridges", does not absorb moisture, does not rot, does not burn. It is the best material for door insulation.

When listing materials, the coefficient of thermal conductivity was indicated in brackets. In addition, as vapor barrier material used insulation based on foamed polystyrene with a reflective foil surface. The material is laid over the main insulator on both sides of the door.

It not only helps to increase the insulating qualities of the door leaf, but also significantly extends the life of the insulation inside the door, preventing moisture from penetrating directly to the material.

Which loops are best to use

Loops are one of important elements fittings, the quality of which determines not only the durability of the door leaf, but also the comfort of daily use of the door. Creaking, extraneous noise when opening, drawdown of the door, problems with closing - all this is a direct consequence of incorrectly selected and installed hinges.

Hiding the hinge significantly increases the final cost of the front door

According to GOST 5088–2005, metal entrance doors must be equipped with one of the following types of hinges:

• simple hinges without bearing - for installing entrance doors to an apartment and private houses are not used due to their high wear resistance. In addition, over time, the door begins to creak and sag. Usually, they are used for arranging doors to technical rooms and buildings of a similar type;
• hinges with an internal ball bearing - a classic version of door hinges, consisting of two frame "wings". Between the steel fingers of the "wings" there is a ball that acts as a support. This element contributes to easier opening and closing of the door leaf, as it reduces the friction between the fingers of the hinge;
• hinges with bearing - inside the hinge cylinder there is a support-radial bearing, which minimizes the friction of the hinge fingers when moving the door leaf. As a result, hinge wear is almost completely eliminated even with a lack of lubrication inside the structure.

According to the method of installation, the hinges are divided into external and hidden. Both types are used to install entrance doors, but door panels equipped with hidden door hinges, much more expensive. Due to the design of the hidden hinges and their fit in the door frame, there are several drawbacks that will have to be considered when installing the door.

For example, doors with hidden hinges reduce the doorway by about 5–7 cm. The standard door opening angle is 90 °, so it can be difficult to bring large and dimensional objects into the house. Internal loops have a "shoulder". During opening, a force moment is created, which, if the door leaf is moved inaccurately, can lead to deformation of the door frame.

External loops are practically devoid of flaws. The only thing is that they are located outside at the top and bottom of the door. This gives the cracker easy access to them. However, for most metal doors from branded manufacturers, the hinges are made of high-strength steel, which makes it much more difficult to cut them with a grinder or other power tool.

Features of locking mechanisms

Locks for metal doors are distinguished by a variety of designs, but when choosing a suitable locking mechanism, you should focus strictly on its workmanship, declared service life, strength and reliability in accordance with regulatory documents.

The manufacturer of the lock does not really matter. The main thing - it is worth remembering that the quality of the castle directly determines its value. The higher the burglary resistance class, the higher the cost of the lock. This is true for all locks of well-known brands.

Mortise lock firm Guardian 21.12 T with protection against burglary and drilling

The burglary resistance class of the lock is determined according to the following principle:

• 1st class - break-in time ≈ 5 m;
• 2 class - break-in time from 5 to 15 m;
• 3 class - break-in time more than 15 m;
• Class 4 - break-in time over 30 m.

The stability class is determined according to GOST 5089–2003 and GOST 5089–2011. For example, the simplest lock from the Guardian company, the leader in the production of metal doors in the Russian Federation, has class 2 stability. Most of the products of this manufacturer have class 4.

Second important point when choosing a lock - this is secrecy. Many sellers intentionally mislead buyers that the lock, even with low secrecy, is almost impossible to break.

In fact, the secrecy of the lock is a collective concept that includes both the number of combinations, protection against hacking with a master key, reliability, and the likelihood of matching keys. You should choose only locks with high secrecy. This will give an additional guarantee that the product will not fail at the right time.

The last condition to consider when choosing a lock is the method of installation and the type of locking mechanism. According to the method of installation, locks for metal doors are divided into mortise and overhead. The first ones are easy to install, but less resistant to burglary, because an attacker can get to the lock by sawing off the door trim.

The Guardian padlock 20.05 has a burglary resistance class 4 and a 5-year warranty

Overhead locks are more reliable, but require a strong door frame and reinforcement of its attachment point. After installation, the lock is located on the side of the apartment, which makes access to it impossible, but due to its installation technology, they are not used as often as mortise locks.

Types of locking mechanisms are divided into lever and cylinder. From the point of view of the consumer, there is no fundamental difference. Locks of both types must be manufactured in accordance with GOST, which guarantees their high burglary resistance. For example, the same Guardian company has locks with both types of locking mechanisms.

Video: how to choose a lock for the front door

Elements of external control

Under the elements of external control is meant the presence of special products and devices that allow you to monitor the territory or area near the front door. This will allow you to verify the identity of the people to whom the owner of the dwelling opens the door.

A video peephole for the front door is the best solution, especially if it is equipped with a Wi-Fi module for image transmission

The basic devices that should be the equipment of the front door of a private house include the following:

• door peephole - it can be either an ordinary optical peephole or modern electronic peepholes with a separate display, a Wi-Fi module and a special smartphone application. The second devices are more preferable, but their cost is an order of magnitude higher;
• surveillance camera - one or more video surveillance devices installed in front of the door or in close proximity to the porch of the house. This, as mentioned above, allows you to identify the identity of people and their number when they want to get into your house or come to visit.

If an ordinary peephole is used when installing the front door, then it is strongly recommended to buy a product with armored protective glass. Otherwise, the peephole will be broken sooner or later.

When choosing outdoor surveillance cameras, it is not necessary to use professional equipment, which is used to protect warehouses, specialized buildings and government agencies. If the house has Internet, then you can use several IP cameras that will record what is happening directly on the computer's hard drive. It's easier, more convenient and cheaper. In addition, they can be installed independently using just the user manual that comes with the kit.

How the door frame and front door are attached

Installation of the entrance metal door is carried out according to the technology provided for by regulatory documents and the manufacturer. Usually, most door manufacturers have their own installation instructions, which are attached to the door leaf with all additional elements.

The door frame of the front door is mounted in a pre-prepared doorway

To perform the work, you will need to prepare a grinder with a metal disc, a small sledgehammer, a hammer with a comfortable handle, a drill with a set of drills, a screwdriver with a set of bits, a level, a square and a pencil. And also need polyurethane foam, fasteners and personal protective equipment. Installation work should be carried out by two people.

The general installation technology consists of the following steps:

1. The old door leaf is removed and the door frame is dismantled using a grinder with a metal disc. If necessary, a sledgehammer is used.
2. The doorway is cleared of dirt, old plaster, protruding sections of brick. If the size of the opening is insufficient, then it is expanded with an improvised tool and a grinder with a disc for concrete.

   Fastening the door frame to the wall doorway performed with steel rods

3. The new door frame is installed in the doorway and leveled to plumb or level. For fixing in the opening, small spacer wedges made of a wooden block are used.
4. On the hinge side, mounting holes are drilled at the top, bottom and in the middle of the rack. For this, an electric drill with a drill bit is used. Hole depth at least 150 mm.
5. The door leaf is fastened with fixing plates and pins, which are supplied in the kit. After that, it is necessary to hang the door and check the correct operation of the lock and the tightness of closing.

   The installation of an entrance metal door should be carried out only with a partner, since the weight of the door leaf can reach 70–80 kg

6. Next, the door leaf is removed and holes for fasteners are prepared from the bottom and top of the door. Fastening the box and checking the tightness of the clamp is carried out in the same way.
7. To fill the gap between the opening and the box, mounting foam, heat-insulating materials and cement mortar are used. The slopes are plastered with an overlap on the box.

During the drying period of the plaster, care should be taken not to slam the door hard. After drying, you can clean the door frame from the influx of plaster and carry out additional finishing. It should be noted that heavy doors may have some nuances in the installation technology. Therefore, if you are going to mount the door yourself, then carefully study the attached instructions before carrying out work.

The choice of the front door should be considered on the basis of the criteria that were described at the beginning of the material. First of all, the door is selected based on reliability and size. The concept of reliability includes both the materials for the manufacture of the door leaf, and its design, compliance with the applicable standards, burglary resistance, etc.

Torex entrance doors are reliable, have high performance and excellent appearance

Based on this, entrance metal doors can be grouped into the following segments:

• economy - price from 6 to 12 thousand rubles. Many companies have trade lines in this price segment. Among the popular brands, it should be noted the doors Stealth, Harmony, Triumph, Valberg, etc.;
• medium - price from 12 to 20 thousand rubles. In this group, the choice of manufacturers is no less than in the budget segment. Among the proven manufacturers, one can note the products of the company Titan, Bravo, Maestro, Outpost, etc.;
• premium - price from 20 thousand rubles or more. In fact, the premium segment is unlimited in value at all. Doors even for 40 thousand rubles are very different in quality from products for 70 thousand rubles. Among the manufacturers, one can note the already mentioned company Guardian, Torex, Jaguar, Dierre, Persona and many others.

If you choose a door without unnecessary frills with a long service life, then we recommend that you consider buying a product from Torex. These are very high quality doors at a reasonable price. Before buying, read all the available reviews on the selected door leaf on the Internet. This will avoid acquiring doors with a factory defect that may appear during operation, but such cases are extremely rare.

Photo gallery: a variety of options for entrance doors from various manufacturers

Entrance metal doors Guardian
Entrance steel doors Torex
Entrance budget doors Bravo
Entrance premium doors Jaguar
Entrance doors under the brand name Titan

Video: TOREX Super Omega 10 front door review after installation

The topic of choosing doors is very extensive and requires careful consideration. Before buying, it is better not to rush - you need to carefully and thoroughly study all possible information and draw the right conclusions. This will help you avoid running into unscrupulous sellers offering goods that do not fit your criteria.