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Projects of baths with a terrace and a barbecue: photos of different options. Bath projects with a terrace: a selection of options Bath project with a roof terrace

The rest room in the bath has become as important a part as the steam room. During bathing procedures, exposure to the high temperatures of the sauna alternates with intervals for recovery of the body between visits to the steam room. The relaxation room is designed to make these breaks comfortable. When planning to build a bath, you should definitely allocate a room for restoration.

The advice of professionals will tell you how to correctly choose the right project.

Peculiarities

Bath projects with a rest room can be divided into three groups. The first group is traditional one-story baths. They are built from capital building materials with low thermal conductivity, have a standard set of premises: there is a steam room, a shower room, a relaxation room, a dressing room, and sometimes a terrace.

The recreation room is located on the ground floor next to the steam room and washing room and combines the functions of a dressing room. This is the most convenient option that allows you to support optimum temperature in all rooms, since the stove evenly heats all adjacent rooms with steam supply to the sauna section.

This layout allows you to place the furnace in the steam room, which is not always convenient, and in the rest room.

The stoker is at a comfortable temperature, and it is also easier to remove debris after kindling. Modern technological ovens long burning can have a glass screen, which allows you to admire the play of flames while relaxing, creating a pleasant fireplace atmosphere and giving living warmth to the inhabitants of the room. A simple layout, however, includes everything you need for bath procedures, has great variability in area.

The minimum building area is from 16 sq. meters, which is convenient for small areas, the maximum - at the request of the owner. This option does not require large investments due to the energy consumption of heating.

The second group - projects with a rest room located in the attic or on the second floor. It will require the construction of a second floor or roof insulation, which will entail additional consumption of materials, the foundation will need to be strengthened to increase the bearing load. This option is useful for small area buildings.

On the ground floor there is a dressing room, a dressing room, a steam room, a washing room. On the second - a rest room with or without a balcony. Need to allocate space for flight of stairs. Beautiful spiral staircase can decorate the interior of the bath.

The third group of projects - with the removal of the rest room on the terrace. This layout is convenient for summer use. In the cold season, the terrace will need to be glazed and a heating system should be considered. However, this arrangement of the rest room gives great scope for the implementation of design solutions.

A panoramic view of the landscape adds aesthetic pleasure to the minutes of relaxation.

The choice of layout depends on the seasonality of the use of the bath. For year-round use, the first and second group of projects are suitable. In summer, it is enough to have a rest room under a canopy with flexible glazing made of film or polycarbonate for a budget option.

Of great importance is the availability of free space on the site, and if it is not enough, then raising a rest room to the attic will be a good way out. Heating the second floor in the cold season needs an air or water circuit. Installing a long-burning stove with a convector on the ground floor can solve this problem.

The placement of the bath on the site must comply with fire safety standards and ease of use. It is advisable to orient the windows of the rest room to an attractive view. It's nice to see beautiful landscapes before your eyes, and not a fence or a neighbor's barn.

It is advisable to choose an elevated area for good ventilation and water drainage.. A spectacular addition can be the proximity of an artificial or natural reservoir.

Particular attention is paid to materials for the construction of the bath. Traditionally, preference is given to natural wood in the form of timber or round logs of linden, aspen, cedar.

Pine is more affordable, has a beautiful pattern of knotted wood fibers and is a popular material for a bath in the country. Its disadvantage is the porous structure of wood, which greatly changes the performance from heating and high humidity, therefore, in the steam room and shower, the pine must be sheathed with a hardwood lath, and for a rest room, pine with its pleasant smell and aesthetic appearance will be the best solution.

Brick is a more expensive material, but it has the best indicators of durability and resistance to temperature changes.

A budget building can also be built from foam blocks. The construction of a bath from blocks can be done with your own hands, even without special knowledge.

The interiors are sheathed with a block house, finished with tiles or natural stone.

The design of the rest room involves following a certain style, depending on the design, finishing materials are selected.

Design subtleties

Designing a bath yourself is an exciting experience. To do this, stock up on paper, a pencil and a ruler.

For a family of 4-5 people and several guests, a bath of 6x6 meters with an attic is considered the optimal size. On the ground floor there is an entrance hall, a steam room, a shower room with a toilet, a relaxation room or a living room. The rest room can be supplemented with a kitchen, and the second floor is reserved for leisure and additional places to accommodate guests or family members. The entrance area of ​​the second floor with an area of ​​18 meters can be occupied by a studio or a billiard room. Behind it are two symmetrical bedrooms or rooms for children of 9 square meters. meters.

The functionality of the bath is expanding significantly, and for this it is not necessary to build a large house. Compact layout with a bathroom satisfies the needs of an average family in a country holiday.

with terrace

Sauna with a terrace is a great option for summer meals in the open air after bath procedures. A barbecue grill can be placed on the site in front of the bath or you can enter the grill area into the veranda space. To do this, the size of the terrace should be increased so as to provide free access to the brazier and avoid smoke from the dining table and windows.

The minimum distance between the stove and the table must be at least 2 meters. They put a ready-made metal brazier or build a stone brazier made of bricks with a chimney. For such a brazier, a separate foundation is erected, which is taken into account at the design stage.

The floor of the terrace is best made of paving slabs or sandstone if the terrace is open. A wooden floor is also used for a glazed terrace.. Glazing is made of sliding aluminum or plastic frames. Plastic frames are used for warm glazing. Lightweight aluminum structures protect against the weather, but the temperature inside the enclosed space will only be a couple of degrees warmer than outside.

Bath with barbecue and panoramic windows on the veranda will become a place of attraction for households after a working week.

With swimming pool

The benefits of bathing procedures will increase many times when arranging a pool or a font in a relaxation room. The pool is located near the shower.

The pool bowl is made of concrete and finished with tiles.

The tile is selected to match the overall decoration of the rest room. Oriental flavor will give a floral ornament and mosaic. Stone, brick and wooden sides are suitable for a Russian-style bath.

In one-story baths, a complex is often designed from a terrace with a font under a canopy. The font is made of wood and placed on a wooden platform in the fresh air..

In the Japanese version, the heating of the font is equipped with electric heating elements that are built into the body. Combining a recreation area with a bathhouse, for summer swimming, a ready-made frame pool is installed or a stationary pool is erected, sun loungers or beach chairs are located nearby.

The reservoir can have strict geometric outlines or be close to the natural form. In this case, the coast is decorated with pebbles and plants: hosta, astilba, cereals. A bathhouse with a pool on the terrace is closed from prying eyes with a hedge from flowering shrubs or vines on supports.

The complex recreation area requires good lighting, as it is used in the evening.

Lighting the territory with electricity is done in the presence of communications, a more economical option is lighting with LEDs or solar-powered lanterns.

small room

Small baths cannot boast of a large set of rooms, so often a shower is located in the relaxation room. In the decoration of premises with such a planning decision, it is necessary to take into account high humidity and select the appropriate materials: tile, plastic panels, natural or fake diamond.

The shower must be fenced off from the recreation area with a partition made of glass or plastic so that splashes do not interfere with vacationers.

Furniture is preferably purchased from moisture resistant materials. Proper selection of finishes will make using the shower convenient, and being in the rest room will be comfortable.

Design

The design of the rest room is determined by the chosen style of decoration. For finishing the bath is better to choose natural materials resistant to moisture. It is convenient to keep all rooms clean if the space is not cluttered with unnecessary items, and the surfaces are easy to clean. The design of the rest room is determined by the chosen style of decoration.

Rural or Russian style

The direction involves the use of natural wood for wall and floor cladding. The tree is treated with special anti-fungal compounds and coated with oil or wax. The natural color of the wood gives the interior a light tone, which visually enlarges the space.

It looks interesting to use unedged boards in wall cladding, which are cleaned of bark and polished. The room takes on brutal features.

This inexpensive finish serves as thermal insulation and aesthetic accent.

The walls can be sheathed with coniferous clapboard, decorated with carvings.

Furniture in such a rest room is made with their own hands from solid pine or purchased ready-made and complemented with decor from relief images on a tree with a bath theme. Log walls look beautiful as a symbol of traditional Russian culture. For budget options use a plastic block house imitating various types of wood.

Scandinavian style

The perfect combination of functionality and simplicity. The decoration is dominated White color with brown or black design elements.

The main material is wood and glass. All colors are calm, everywhere can be traced geometric theme. It is appropriate to use natural or artificial stone here, a panel of wood cuts looks original. The whole environment is practical and durable.

Washing in your own bath cannot be classified as a banal hygiene procedure. This is a real pleasure, which is accompanied by a pleasant feast in the company of friends and a leisurely conversation. Therefore, when planning to build a small bathhouse on your site, do not miss the chance to make it truly comfortable and convenient.

In the warm season, after a hot steam room, I want to go out into the fresh air, get into easy chair and freeze in sweet languor.

Your vacation will not be overshadowed by weather vagaries if a sauna with a terrace under one roof is built on the site.

What should be its layout in order for water procedures to be optimally combined with relaxation, board games and cooking homemade meals, we will consider in more detail.

Bath layout options

It is advantageous to build a terrace (veranda) not as a separate structure, but under the same roof with a bathhouse. Therefore, at least one size (length or width) must be the same for them. The easiest way to implement this idea is as follows: pitched roof The baths rest on one side of the main wall, and the other rests on the racks (columns) of the terrace.

The second step is to determine the usable area of ​​the terrace. It directly depends on the number of people visiting the bath at the same time. For a family of 4 people, 8 m2 is enough for comfortable seating at the table. If the company is more representative (6-8 people), then lay in the project at least 14 m2. Having determined the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe veranda, you can finally decide on which side of the bath it is best placed.

A small terrace is optimally arranged along the narrow end wall. If you want to make a more spacious room, then it is better to make an open canopy along the wide side of the bath.

Another interesting option layout - placing a terrace between the bath and residential building. In this case, you do not have to look for a place to cook food or wait for the end of the downpour. Only in this case it is better to attach a bath with a veranda to the deaf side of the house so that the smoke from the stove pipe (when using solid fuel) did not fall into the windows of residential premises.

When considering the project of a bath with a terrace in terms of its internal layout, one must proceed from the external dimensions of the building. It is within this framework that you will have to “fit” all the premises: a dressing room, a bathroom, a shower, a steam room, a rest room and a terrace. You can save usable space by abandoning the rest room and shifting its functions to the veranda. However, in this case, in the cold season, you will have nowhere to relax after washing in the bath. Therefore, reserve at least 6-7 m2 for it.

If your plans do not include the construction of a full-length bath measuring 6 by 6 meters as in the figure above, then you can do otherwise: remove the rest room from the layout, glaze the terrace and make a barbecue oven in it.

For the autumn and spring seasons, the heat from such a hearth will be enough to create a comfortable temperature. The external dimensions of the bath with a veranda in this case can be reduced to a minimum (4 by 4 meters), without losing in comfort and ease of use.

Options for adding rooms

In addition to the considered solutions with a relaxation room, a glazed veranda with a barbecue, the idea of ​​​​adding a bathhouse with an attic deserves attention. It significantly expands the usable area and makes it possible to equip a guest room, a small fireplace room or a billiard room under one roof.

To implement such a profitable idea, you need to provide a place for installing a narrow and not too steep staircase. It is not difficult to find him. It is enough to slightly increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe hallway (waiting room).

On the second floor near the bath, you can design a spacious balcony. To do this, the attic roof must be extended so that it covers the veranda.

The slope of the roof will take away part of the usable area from the second floor. Despite this, there will be enough space in the attic room for a recreation room with a billiard table. If desired, a light open fireplace with an exhaust hood can be installed here.

Photos of different options for baths

Having got an idea about the external layout and internal layout of the baths with terraces, you should look at their visual embodiment. This will help us more accurately determine the material for the new building.

In photo No. 1 we see a classic bathhouse made of rounded logs, covered with a gable roof made of metal. The roof covers not only the bathhouse, but also the terrace and balcony of the second floor.

Beautiful knitting of crowns serves as the main decoration of the facade. The only remark is the irrational use of the attic space. Gable roof takes away a lot of usable space from the premises of the second level. In this respect broken roof more profitable.

Photo number 2 shows an inexpensive and compact bath from a bar with a terrace. Nothing superfluous - the life credo of the owner of such a structure. inexpensive and quite sufficient for mounting walls made of wooden beam. Under the terrace, a strip foundation is not needed at all. Three concrete columns under the roof support posts and a frame made of timber is the most reasonable solution.

You can not cover the veranda with a common roof with a bath, but protect it with an ordinary flat canopy. Photo No. 3 shows the exterior of a 6 by 4 meter building with a veranda located along a long wall. As we can see, there is enough space for a dining table and a small barbecue oven.

When planning to build a bath with a veranda, you can not invent complex options, but simply block it with a regular garden gazebo, as in photo No. 4.

A polycarbonate roof will not only reliably protect you from rain, but will also create a pleasant penumbra.

The bath can become the central building for the entire recreation area of ​​a country estate. In this case, the terrace should be really spacious and comfortable. To do this, it should be made as wide as possible or extended by unfolding it in the form of the letter "G".

In the far corner of the main log canopy, a summer oven with a compartment for frying shish kebabs and steaks is conveniently located.

Construction materials

Wood is the most popular material for building a bath with a terrace. Moreover, it can be not only an expensive profiled beam, but also an affordable rounded log.


Excellent bathing characteristics are achievable and inexpensive, provided that ecowool is used as a heater, and not polystyrene.

And aerated concrete is well suited for bath construction. These materials qualitatively solve the problem of insulation and do not require expensive finishing. An important condition for the durability of such a structure is good protection of the walls from moisture (deeply penetrating waterproofing and high-quality putty).

Brick is almost never used as the main material for walls today. But it is indispensable for the front decoration of the facade and looks good as a decorative fence of the terrace.

A lover of the original can be advised to build a round bath with a terrace. Two dump trucks of firewood, one truck of clay and a wagon of hay - that's all the materials needed to build a unique and environmentally friendly structure.

Bath in the Russian tradition is not only water procedures, but also a type of leisure loved by many of our compatriots. It is pleasant to sit in the bath with friends after a hard working week, relax with the whole family, fully cleanse the pores of the body and relieve the accumulated psychological fatigue. In addition to joint recreation with tea parties and barbecues, men's and women's gatherings of interest are often arranged in the bathhouse. For example, it will be interesting for a male company to discuss their affairs, and women arrange whole cosmetic rituals in the bathhouse that are not inferior to spa salons.

To carry out such versatile leisure, it is necessary that the bathhouse, in addition to the steam room, washing and changing rooms, also has a spacious place to relax. Such a place can be a functional veranda, located under the same roof with a bath building.

Advantages of baths with a veranda

One of the main advantages is saving square meters of land. With a veranda attached to the bath, you can exclude additional buildings on the site, making room for flower beds or garden crops. On the veranda there can be a summer kitchen, a gazebo, a barbecue area or a small pool.

Combining several functional facilities at once under one roof will significantly reduce the cost of construction and materials. A roof sheet for a combined building will cost less than for several structures. In addition, the construction of a bathhouse with a veranda will allow you to maintain a single design for the entire mini-complex.

From the point of view of convenience, such a mini-bath complex will allow you to spend full-fledged leisure time in one place, without going from building to building.

Building options

What will be the veranda attached to the bath depends on the taste of the customer, his financial capabilities and the availability of free space on the site. Architectural agencies offer a variety of finished projects for every taste, as well as help to develop a computer version on an individual request.

Even if you are going to build a bathhouse with a veranda with your own hands, viewing such a visual project will not be superfluous.

Consider the most common types of projects.

  • Bath as a separate building. In this case, the veranda can be located on either side of the bath building or even along it. It all depends on the location of the bath itself and the intended functions of the veranda.

If the extension is located on the side of the building, then a small open or closed passage can lead to it. In the case of two-story buildings, the veranda can be located on the second floor, which will significantly save space on the site.

  • Corner bath with a veranda- an example of compactness and spaciousness of the structure. It can occupy the darkest corner of the site, which is not used for planting. Thanks to angular shape inside the room there will be enough space to accommodate both the bath itself and the adjacent recreation area.

Moreover, corner arrangement baths with a veranda can give a complete look to the architectural composition of the entire site.

  • Bath attached to the house. This method of planning allows you to increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house, while reducing the development of the site itself. The veranda in this version of the building serves as an excellent resting place for two buildings at once - a house and a bathhouse. But it is worth remembering that this option requires additional costs for waterproofing and ventilation in order to avoid dampness in the house.

The standard and most successful parameters of the verandas are 3x6, 5x6, 4x8, 5x4 meters.

Types and forms of verandas

The veranda is a covered summer extension to the house, in the classic version it has walls, window openings, a foundation and a roof. Verandas can be both open and closed.

open verandas differ in that they can have only one wall from the side of the house and a roof. They are simpler in design and are a spacious porch with railings and supporting pillars. A closed veranda is a summer unheated rest room, protected by walls and windows from rain and wind.

When designing, it will not be superfluous to consider various forms of verandas. Instead of the traditional rectangular or square shape, you can choose semi-circular, oval or even triangular structures. original design. Such a building will become an architectural highlight in the landscape design of the site and a non-standard place for gathering guests.

Project options

  • Classical bath with a veranda. A separate bath building will become a leisure center for the whole family, if a spacious veranda is included in the construction project in advance. Here you can arrange family celebrations, put sofas or wicker furniture, organize a barbecue or a billiard area.

  • Double storey bath. In this option, the veranda can be a narrow room, intended only for climbing to the second floor in the recreation room. If a bath of this type is intended primarily for leisure, then a glazed veranda with a staircase leading to the second floor will decorate the site. For a rest room, it is not necessary to attach a full-fledged second floor, you can get by with a spacious attic under shed roof and one attached wall above the bath.

A bath with a narrow veranda and an attic significantly saves square meters of the site.

  • Bathhouse with summer kitchen. An excellent option for small plots or for owners who have not yet completed the construction of the main house. This bath is suitable for permanent residence in the summer and will contain all the necessary household items.

The summer kitchen is used for cooking and eating, the sauna room with a steam room is used for water procedures. On the veranda-kitchen, you can organize a place to relax and sleep.

  • Bath with a pool. Shower or douche cold water do not bring as much joy as the opportunity to plunge into the water immediately after the steam room. If there is no reservoir nearby, even the simplest container of water can provide such an opportunity. small size the pool can be installed directly in the recess of the veranda. The construction of a full-fledged pool from foam blocks is a technically complex task, requiring compliance with many nuances and the development of a separate project. You can simplify the task by choosing a purchased plastic font for 10-20 square meters. meters.

On sale are plastic containers most different forms and sizes that can fit into any room. As a rule, they come with all the necessary accessories - shelves, stairs, rugs.

Veranda layout

Considering various projects baths with a veranda, special attention should be paid to the location of the extension, its orientation to the cardinal points. The comfort and functionality of this room will depend on this. Decide on the main task of the veranda as a space for leisure. Please note that there will be too much sun on the south and southwest sides on the veranda, and this may be inconvenient for a comfortable pastime. At the same time, the south side for the veranda and the entrance to the bath will be a salvation from the north winds and snow drifts into winter time of the year.

The west-facing windows of the veranda will provide longer sunlight in the summer, because the bath is most often started in the evening.

To install a barbecue, determine the main direction of the winds in your area. It is desirable that the veranda be protected from gusts of wind by the structure of the bath.

Another important detail when choosing the location of the veranda is aesthetic perception. Resting on the veranda, it is better to admire the picturesque landscape than the view of the fence or outbuildings.

Construction of a building

As a rule, a veranda under the same roof with a bath is planned at the project stage, and the materials for it are chosen the same as for a bath. But this is not a prerequisite - one common roof and foundation is quite enough, but the veranda itself can be, for example, wooden against the background of a brick bath building.

It should be remembered that the extension of a veranda from another material is possible only for the transition from heavy to light materials. Can be attached lightweight construction from wood to a brick bath, but not vice versa.

Another option is an extension to the already finished bath , for example, in a situation where the roof of a bath building needs repair and replacement. When planning to change the roof, you can at the same time expand the bath space by adding the construction of a veranda to the project.

The foundation for the veranda to the bath

Foundation laying is the most crucial moment of construction, on which the durability of the structure depends. Foundation laying work begins with determining the level ground water and the degree of soil heaving.

This is especially important if the veranda is being built after the construction of the bath, with a separate foundation. It happens that a few meters from the main foundation, the soil has a different structure and a close flow of water, and this can lead to erosion of the base and cracks in the walls.

The foundation for a veranda and a bath can be of several types.

  • Tape- the most economical option, suitable for stable soil, withstands heavy structures well. The laying process consists in creating a trench around the perimeter of the proposed structure, mounting a simple formwork from improvised materials, laying the reinforcing frame and pouring concrete mix. After the final hardening of the concrete, you can proceed to the construction of walls.
  • Columnar. Ready-made concrete blocks or pillars of bricks. A "pillow" of crushed stone and sand is lined at the bottom of the pit, the pillars are tightly compacted, and the lower part of the pillars is filled with bituminous mastic. The pillars must be at the same level in height and stand no further than 2 meters from each other. The space between the pillars is covered with rubble. Further, as in the first case, concrete is poured.

  • Pile. This method is suitable for problematic soils with high groundwater levels. Wells are drilled at the points planned by the project, waterproofing in the form of a ruberoid cone is laid, concrete is poured. On the surface, the piles are interconnected by a grillage - a reinforced concrete frame.
  • Pile-screw. Another simple way, involving screwing into the soil metal pipes with screw threads on the tips. It is important that the pipes are coated with an anti-corrosion compound.

floors

The subfloor is laid on a completely dry concrete base. It is best to use wood with a deformation gap, since this material tends to expand with temperature changes.

The tree must be treated with an antiseptic and water-repellent compounds. As a rule, the construction market offers many options for already impregnated and treated subfloor boards.

When choosing a clean floor covering attention should be paid to wear-resistant, frost-resistant and non-slip materials. The bathhouse is heated only during certain periods, and in the winter season it is subject to freezing. Ordinary wood can crack in cold weather, and tiles are not always suitable for baths due to increased slipperiness. The best option would be to choose a lining or decking from a certain type of wood, already treated with special compounds.

For open terraces, larch or pine wood is usually used. Due to its resinous properties, it does not rot and does not lose strength, which significantly extends the life of the floor. On sale there are also combined options based on wood and polymers.

If a place for a barbecue is planned on the veranda, it is necessary to make a base for the barbecue in advance, observing all fire safety rules, as when installing a stove in a bathhouse.

Walls

The frame of the veranda is erected on a finished foundation and may consist of various materials: prefabricated metal profiles, timber beams, foam blocks, building bricks. The choice of material largely depends on the type of veranda itself. For an open type, a light wood frame is sufficient, and a closed warm structure will require solid walls and insulation.

Often, verandas are glazed to the maximum or protected from the wind. and drafts with transparent polycarbonate. Window openings can completely replace walls in the manner of "French windows" from floor to ceiling, or erected partially, for example, starting from the railing at waist level. An interesting option is the glazing of part of the openings with stained glass mosaics. This gives the veranda an original look and protects from the direct rays of the summer sun.

For most people, going to the bathhouse is not just a washing ritual, but rest and relaxation. It is for this reason that when designing it, preference is given to multifunctional facilities where you can take a steam bath, wash, relax or sit at a table with family or friends. The choice of options is huge: it can be baths with an attic and a veranda, projects with terraces, pools, recreation areas, and more.

Bath with a terrace

Buildings with a terrace are very popular. This is an outdoor area with fencing and flooring connected to the main building. It can be located under a canopy, the roof of the bath, or even be open.

The construction of a bathhouse with a veranda is a thoughtful and rational solution that will not only decorate the appearance of the structure, but also expand the possibilities for spending time there.

Material for building a bath

For the construction of a bath, it is allowed to use almost any material, but wood is most often chosen. Conifers are ideal as they are more resistant to rot and easier to work with. And if you treat it with modern anti-fungal and fire-fighting agents, the structure will be fully protected from all troubles.

For the construction of a bath from a log with a veranda, whole tree trunks are used, cut down using a special technology, familiar from antiquity. The assembly of the structure is carried out by perpendicular stacking of logs on top of each other. A groove is made on each of them, and notches are cut at the ends. Baths built using this technology look very attractive if all logs are calibrated, that is, they have the same diameter.

Timber is also very popular for the construction of a bath. The cost of such projects is much lower, since its manufacture is completely mechanized. To erect a building, you simply need to cut the timber of the desired length and assemble the bath in accordance with the previously prepared foundation contour. Assembly is carried out by mounting the beam on wooden pins.

Sauna with terrace and barbecue

Not everyone can afford to build a large structure, in which, in addition to a room for soaring and washing, a rest room will also fit. Therefore, for small areas, a sauna with a veranda and a barbecue will be an excellent option.

This building is multifunctional, as it provides the owner with a full-fledged recreation area, which, moreover, can be equipped with a summer kitchen. Due to the fact that the stove will be located almost in the fresh air, there is no need to install a chimney, you can get by with a small pipe.

As for the base on which the heavy furnace will be placed, here you will need to follow some recommendations. The best option the foundation for the oven is tape-monolithic, and it must be laid completely under the walls of the bath and where the barbecue equipment will be located. It should be poured to the height of the floor, since later masonry will be made on it.

If you plan to use a brazier, and not a stove, then a pile or columnar foundation is quite suitable. It is connected by a frame made of timber with a section of 150 * 150 mm, on which the flooring is laid out. The area where the brazier will be located must be made from flame retardant material so that the process of preparing barbecue and barbecue is absolutely safe on the territory of the bathhouse with a veranda. Projects (there are a huge number of photos) of this kind are most often offered by designers, and all of them are based on a solid foundation.

The terrace can be covered and have a common roof with a sauna. truss system in this case, it rests on racks that are components of the frame, and fences can also be attached to them. Basically, they build all the baths with a veranda under one roof (the photo can be seen below), since it is more convenient and economical.

Bath with a terrace made of profiled timber

Projects from profiled timber are very popular, since this material is processed on a specialized machine and the output is a smooth curly surface. Next, the beam is covered special tool, giving the tree a good and natural shade that does not darken during operation. Structures made of this material most often do not imply any internal decorative finishes because there is no need for it.

Fences in the project of a bath from a bar with a veranda are laid from the same material as the main building in combination with decorative slats. It looks very natural and aesthetic. The extension itself can be shared, combining the house and the bath. And if it is also glazed, then a kind of corridor is formed between the two buildings, which can be equipped for recreation or store accessories for a country holiday there.

Another interesting project- a veranda attached to the bath, which resembles a summer outdoor cafe. If its area allows, then you can also install a billiard table there, which will make your stay not only pleasant, but also active.

Sauna with a terrace and a relaxation room

If there are financial possibilities and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe structure allows, then you can choose a bath project with a veranda and a relaxation room. Thus, you will get a multifunctional and more practical structure. The terrace for its intended purpose is used most often in the warm season, so the presence of a relaxation room will allow you to fully use the possibilities of such recreation in any weather.

The break room provides the following benefits:

Year-round stay in the warmth.

No flying insects.

The room can be installed household appliances(musical accompaniment, TV, refrigerator, etc.).

The ability to equip a room for relaxing with friends (mini-bar, bar counter, billiards, etc.).

The rest room must be incorporated into the project before construction begins. The classic version of the bath consists of a steam room, a room for washing and a dressing room. The dressing room is an unheated room, which is intended for changing clothes and storing bath accessories.

In modern projects, instead of a dressing room, a rest room is placed, which has a capital structure and common walls with the main bath room. Taking on the functions of a waiting room, this room serves as a place to relax, where you can sit at a table with friends and just have a good time. In summer, you can go out to the terrace from this room and enjoy the fresh air after soaring. It is not surprising that this project is the most popular.

Two-story bath

If it is possible, but the size of the plot does not allow the construction of a building with a relaxation room and a veranda, then you can consider the option of a bathhouse with an attic and a veranda. Such a structure would require a lot less space, but in terms of functionality, it is in no way inferior to the previous one. This option makes it possible to have an additional room, if you follow all the rules of insulation and glazing. It will require solid flooring, waterproofing, a pitched roof, but despite all this, such a project is very practical and profitable. In the attic, you can equip anything: a billiards room, a bar, a gym, and more.

In addition, it is also possible to equip a living room here when there is nothing on the site except a bathhouse and a shed for storing garden tools. There you can not only relax after garden work in summer, but also to stay overnight after a bath in winter.

An attic is a room under a broken gable roof, located above the main building. The descent from there is carried out along the stairs, the presence of which will bring zest to the interior of the bath with an attic and a veranda. The designs of such structures involve reinforced floors, since they must withstand the weight of a person.

Two-story bath with an open attic

This building is ideal for large families and those who like to gather companies, in addition, an equipped room on the second floor will help save land. An open ventilated attic is an ideal air cushion between the bath and the roof. If desired, a balcony and sliding doors can be equipped there.

Sauna with a terrace 6 to 6

Most often, this project is of interest to those who like to gather with a large family, invite guests and not worry that someone will not have enough space. Baths of this size mainly have two floors, on the first floor there is a steam room, a shower room, a bathroom, a dressing room, a relaxation room and, of course, a terrace, on the second - a room for playing billiards and guest rooms. Some owners, in order to save space, combine a dressing room with a relaxation room and then combine the style of this room and the design of the veranda in the bath. The result is a single space.

The dimensions of such a building can accommodate a large stove, a full-fledged restroom, if desired, you can even provide for a pool in the project.

When planning any bath with a terrace, it is important to consider that access to it should be both from the inside and outside. The terrace can be made not only along the wall of the bath, but also as a corridor from the house to it.

Modern technologies do not stand still. Today, the terrace can have several levels, for example, the first serves as a porch for entering the bathhouse, and the second and third go towards the gazebo. In addition, if the customer has the opportunity, then a swimming pool can also be equipped on the terrace.

Terrace exterior

As mentioned above, it is very important to take care of the entrance to the terrace in advance, both from the bathhouse and from the street. The foundation for it must be poured with the same depth as for the main structure, so that in winter there are no deviations between them. In addition, it is recommended to install the terrace on poles, and not fasten it to the wall itself. The material of both structures (bath and terrace) should be the same.

In addition to functional features, it is important to consider the design of the veranda in the bath, as well as what will be outside it. To decorate the space in front of the terrace, you can make a small reservoir, install figurines next to it and plant plants.

Today, many are trying to build a pool into the flooring of the terrace, it is not only fashionable, but also useful. The advantages of such a neighborhood with a bathhouse is that the pool is covered with a canopy, but at the same time it is still in the open air. Swimming in it after a steam room is more pleasant and healthier than in one that is indoors.

Terrace with sliding wall

Not so long ago, bath projects began to appear with sliding wall from glass. In fact, this building is a large veranda, which turns into an open terrace by removing the partition. The walls themselves can be made of plastic, glass, stretched fabric or metal of any color. The sliding wall mechanism can also be selected individually, it can be accordion walls, Japanese sliding walls or removable shields that function like garage doors and retract under the ceiling or up from the street side, like a visor.

In order to equip a terrace according to this principle, it is necessary to choose a project, as for a regular terrace, and only then install special doors.

Conclusion

As you can see, the choice of bath projects with a veranda is quite extensive, everyone can choose for themselves suitable option and place it in a suburban area. Each of them has individual features that are important for providing quality rest. Therefore, before proceeding with the construction of any type of bath, you should study all the fire safety rules, first of all, this applies to buildings with a terrace, where the installation of a stove or barbecue grill is provided.

Whatever the terrace in size and arrangement, its presence will give the bath completeness and will serve as a decoration for a suburban area.

The best projects of baths with a veranda


Buildings with a terrace are very popular. This is an outdoor area with fencing and flooring connected to the main building.

Bath with a terrace: we think over the project and choose the material for construction

Washing in your own bath cannot be classified as a banal hygiene procedure. This is a real pleasure, which is accompanied by a pleasant feast in the company of friends and a leisurely conversation. Therefore, when planning to build a small bathhouse on your site, do not miss the chance to make it truly comfortable and convenient.

In the warm season, after a hot steam room, you want to go out into the fresh air, sit in an easy chair and freeze in a sweet languor.

Your vacation will not be overshadowed by weather vagaries if a sauna with a terrace under one roof is built on the site.

What should be its layout in order for water procedures to be optimally combined with relaxation, board games and cooking homemade meals, we will consider in more detail.

Bath layout options

It is advantageous to build a terrace (veranda) not as a separate structure, but under the same roof with a bathhouse. Therefore, at least one size (length or width) must be the same for them. The easiest way to implement this idea is as follows: the gable roof of the bath rests on the main wall with one side, and the other lies on the racks (columns) of the terrace.

The second step is to determine the usable area of ​​the terrace. It directly depends on the number of people visiting the bath at the same time. For a family of 4 people, 8 m2 is enough for comfortable seating at the table. If the company is more representative (6-8 people), then lay in the project at least 14 m2. Having determined the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe veranda, you can finally decide on which side of the bath it is best placed.

A small terrace is optimally arranged along the narrow end wall. If you want to make a more spacious room, then it is better to make an open canopy along the wide side of the bath.

Another interesting layout option is the placement of a terrace between the bathhouse and the residential building. In this case, you do not have to look for a place to cook food or wait for the end of the downpour. Only in this case it is better to attach a bath with a veranda to the deaf side of the house so that the smoke from the stove chimney (when using solid fuel) does not get into the windows of the living quarters.

When considering the project of a bath with a terrace in terms of its internal layout, one must proceed from the external dimensions of the building. It is within this framework that you will have to “fit” all the premises: a dressing room, a bathroom, a shower, a steam room, a rest room and a terrace. You can save usable space by abandoning the rest room and shifting its functions to the veranda. However, in this case, in the cold season, you will have nowhere to relax after washing in the bath. Therefore, reserve at least 6-7 m2 for it.

If your plans do not include the construction of a full-length bath measuring 6 by 6 meters as in the figure above, then you can do otherwise: remove the rest room from the layout, glaze the terrace and make a barbecue oven in it.

For the autumn and spring seasons, the heat from such a hearth will be enough to create a comfortable temperature. The external dimensions of the bath with a veranda in this case can be reduced to a minimum (4 by 4 meters), without losing in comfort and ease of use.

Options for adding rooms

In addition to the considered solutions with a relaxation room, a glazed veranda with a barbecue, the idea of ​​​​adding a bathhouse with an attic deserves attention. It significantly expands the usable area and makes it possible to equip a guest room, a small fireplace room or a billiard room under one roof.

To implement such a profitable idea, you need to provide a place for installing a narrow and not too steep staircase. It is not difficult to find him. It is enough to slightly increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe hallway (waiting room).

On the second floor near the bath, you can design a spacious balcony. To do this, the attic roof must be extended so that it covers the veranda.

The slope of the roof will take away part of the usable area from the second floor. Despite this, there will be enough space in the attic room for a recreation room with a billiard table. If desired, a light open fireplace with an exhaust hood can be installed here.

Photos of different options for baths

Having got an idea about the external layout and internal layout of the baths with terraces, you should look at their visual embodiment. This will help us more accurately determine the material for the new building.

In photo No. 1 we see a classic bathhouse made of rounded logs, covered with a gable roof made of metal. The roof covers not only the bathhouse, but also the terrace and balcony of the second floor.

Beautiful knitting of crowns serves as the main decoration of the facade. The only remark is the irrational use of the attic space. The gable roof takes a lot of usable space from the second-level rooms. In this respect, a broken roof is more profitable.

Photo number 2 shows an inexpensive and compact bath from a bar with a terrace. Nothing superfluous - the life credo of the owner of such a structure. The shallow foundation is inexpensive and quite sufficient for the installation of walls made of wooden beams. Under the terrace, a strip foundation is not needed at all. Three concrete columns under the roof support posts and a frame made of timber is the most reasonable solution.

You can not cover the veranda with a common roof with a bath, but protect it with an ordinary flat canopy. Photo No. 3 shows the exterior of a 6 by 4 meter building with a veranda located along a long wall. As we can see, there is enough space for a dining table and a small barbecue oven.

When planning to build a bathhouse with a veranda, you can not invent complex options, but simply block it with a regular garden gazebo, as in photo No. 4.

A polycarbonate roof will not only reliably protect you from rain, but will also create a pleasant penumbra.

The bath can become the central building for the entire recreation area of ​​a country estate. In this case, the terrace should be really spacious and comfortable. To do this, it should be made as wide as possible or extended by unfolding it in the form of the letter "G".

In the far corner of the main log canopy, a summer oven with a compartment for frying shish kebabs and steaks is conveniently located.

Construction materials

Wood is the most popular material for building a bath with a terrace. Moreover, it can be not only an expensive profiled beam, but also an affordable rounded log.


Excellent bath characteristics are also achievable in an inexpensive frame structure, provided that ecowool is used as a heater, and not polystyrene.

Foam block and aerated concrete are well suited for bath construction. These materials qualitatively solve the problem of insulation and do not require expensive finishing. An important condition for the durability of such a structure is good protection of the walls from moisture (deeply penetrating waterproofing and high-quality putty).

Brick is almost never used as the main material for walls today. But it is indispensable for the front decoration of the facade and looks good as a decorative fence of the terrace.

A lover of the original can be advised to build a round bath with a terrace using the clay pot technology. Two dump trucks of firewood, one truck of clay and a wagon of hay - that's all the materials needed to build a unique and environmentally friendly structure.

Bath with a terrace: we think over the project and choose the material for construction


Options for baths with a terrace, layout examples and illustrative photos. Materials for the construction of a bath.

Baths with a terrace: projects, photos, do-it-yourself terrace construction

A terrace is a platform with flooring, which is arranged on a prepared base. There are a lot of types and varieties of this architectural addition:

  • It can be located near the house, or it can be completely unrelated to it, or connected by a path.
  • Maybe without a roof - then they say that it is open. Or with a roof - covered.
  • May or may not have walls. The walls can be solid or in the form of a fence.
  • There are single or multi-level.

There are a lot of types of terraces: both in form, and in the number of levels, and in materials

If we talk about terraces that adjoin the house, then they are lateral and frontal, they can cover one, two, three or four sides. Sometimes they are irregular in shape. They can be under the same roof with the main building or have their own.

Given that a variety of materials can be used in the manufacture, it is clear that the variations are simply innumerable.

Projects of baths from a bar with a terrace

It is not so difficult to build a terrace in front of the bathhouse or next to it. In general, most often the difficulties are caused by the lack of a project. If funds allow, it is better to order it, describing in detail what and how you imagine, what you want to achieve, and what things you absolutely do not like. If it is impossible to order the production of a personal project, there is an option to find one of the ready-made ones, slightly adjust it for your own needs. Here are a few projects of baths with different terraces that are easy to do with your own hands.

Bath 4 by 4.5 with a terrace

According to the project, the bathhouse consists of three rooms, a terrace is attached to it on a separate incoherent foundation (read about one of the options for its construction below). There are three rooms in the bath building:

Bath projects 4 + by 4 with a terrace on a separate columnar foundation

The parameters of the premises can be changed by moving the partition separating the rest room. If a bathhouse is being built for a dry-air sauna, a large volume of a steam room is not needed: calculate the number of people who should fit in one run, then calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bshelves for their comfortable arrangement: for “sitting” places, you can take 1-1.2 meters per person, per "lying" - 2.1-1.2 m. The width of the shelves - 0.7-0.9 m. Calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe shelves, add space for the stove and its fence, and some area for free movement. Get the required area.

The calculation of the area of ​​​​the steam room in the Russian bath is similar, then if you can not do “lying” places in the sauna - they usually only sit there, then in the Russian steam room they are required. Another difference is that the fence for the sauna stove is wooden structure, which prevents you from touching the hot walls. In the Russian steam room, if a metal stove is installed, then it is sure to be covered with a brick screen, and this is a completely different size. Therefore, the area required to allocate a large.

This is an example of what the implementation of the project looks like.

Using such a bath in winter will not be comfortable: entering a rest room directly from the street and cold air will be a clear hindrance. To eliminate this drawback, you can either fence off part of the rest room under the vestibule, or make part of the veranda closed. The second option looks preferable because of the small dimensions of the premises. But then you need to either make an entrance from the other side, or move the doors.

By choosing a wood-burning stove for a bath: for this project, you will need a compact version, perhaps tall and narrow, but you can try to fit in just a small one. The volume will turn out to be quite small, so small capacities should be enough. This project provides for a stove that is heated from the rest room. At the same time, it will heat it too, so you need some power reserve, do not forget about it (if you plan to visit the bathhouse in winter). For example, “Heat “Baby”, Varvara stoves - models “Palenitsa” and “Mini”, or “Compact”, “Osa”, “Shilka” and “Biryusa” at “Termofor”.

Bath project 4 by 6 with a terrace

This layout option small bath immediately provides for the allocation of a small vestibule, so that this bath without alterations is suitable for winter use. The steam room and sink are separate, have almost the same size, which is not always justified. If the washing room will only use the shower, then it can be made a little more compact, blocking out more space for the steam room (for the Russian bath). You can also install a shower device in the shower. If the ceiling height allows, it is mounted above the "gander" of the shower, if not, on the side.

Bath project 4 by 6 with a terrace

Bath drawing 6 by 5 (with a protruding terrace)

This log bath project also has a fenced-off closed vestibule. It occupies part of the terrace, but in order not to reduce its area, it was "pushed" beyond the foundation of the building. If desired, you can increase it even more by making it in the form of the letter "G". Get a spacious area for summer recreation. It will be possible to fence off a part for installing a barbecue on it (there are several projects here).

Sauna 4 by 5 with an adjoining terrace

Bath project 6 by 6 with an open terrace

This layout option manages the same number of rooms. It's just that their area has become larger: now the dimensions allow. In this embodiment, it is already possible to fence off a small room for a locker room. And for winter use, it will be necessary to organize a vestibule somewhere.

Bath project 6 by 6 with a terrace

If there is still an opportunity to add a little dimensions, you can already “fit in” the bathroom. It will turn out already a guest house - a bath, especially if you make a two-story bath. One of the options, however, on the same floor, is located in the photo below.

Large sauna-guest house with a terrace

What materials are they built from?

Any building material can be used to cover the terrace: wood, brick, building blocks, natural or artificial stone, paving, ceramic, porcelain tiles, natural or artificial stone, etc.

Despite the fact that wood outdoors is not the easiest material to maintain, most often terraces are made of wood. To use pine and spruce at the same time - to have a constant headache: you need to maintain, repair very often. Harder wood is more expensive, but lasts longer and is less of a hassle.

Near a brick bath, a terrace with a brick fence looks good

Near a brick bath, a terrace looks good, which also has a fence made of bricks; in this case, it is rational to lay out the terrace itself with tiles or stone. Much more practical option. True, for such sites it will be necessary to pour a concrete slab.

If your soil is dry and not prone to heaving, it will be enough to fill it with crushed stone and sand. It will be possible to lay paving slabs. It is available in different shapes and colors, so it can also look more than interesting.

The terrace with laid paving slabs looks very good. It can be combined with the blind area around the house. In this case, you will kill two birds with one stone

How to make a wooden terrace on a pile foundation

The most problematic option is wood. If you plan to use it, then you need to choose from varieties that tolerate being on the street well. It is also necessary to treat it with protective impregnations, varnishing or staining.

Preparing piles

To create normal operating conditions for wooden terraces, it is necessary to think over the design so that water does not accumulate under the structure. In general, it is desirable to make a wooden platform elevated above the ground level so that the boards from below are well blown and ventilated. Therefore, most often for such structures they make a pile or column foundation. Moreover, the fertile layer is removed under the terrace, the remaining soil is leveled and rammed, and then covered with rubble and also compacted. They do this so that the vegetation does not rot and does not spread “aromas” and spores.

The installation step of the posts is at least 1-1.5 meters apart - so the boards will not sag. Production material - any. It is possible to hammer asbestos or iron pipes into the ground, pour concrete into them. This is a very durable, but expensive option.

Piles from roofing material

Much less money (but more labor) will require piles with roofing material formwork.

So you can make a fixed formwork for piles of roofing material

The roofing material is rolled into round columns two or three layers. Diameter - 20-22 cm, height - about 1 meter (70 cm is recessed into the ground, 30 cm is on top). This is for soils of medium propensity to heaving. In order not to suffer with measuring the diameter of this formwork, you can use a template. If you find an eggplant from under the water suitable diameter(these are nine-liter containers) - it will be easy to work: they screwed on the roofing material, fixed it with tape, took out the “pattern” by the handle.

Fastening, as usual, is more convenient with adhesive tape. Only on the powder, he does not want to stick. To ensure adhesion, we remove the crumbs in the right places with a brush, wipe the cleaned place with white spirit. After drying, the fixation is excellent. So prepare the required number of columns.

With the help of a drill, the required number of recesses is made slightly larger in diameter than the molded columns and 25 cm deeper. These 25 cm go to the pillow device: they are covered with a 15 cm layer of rubble, rammed. Sand is added, which is also rammed.

Then the formwork is installed in the prepared pits. All columns must be leveled. This can be done with the help of two bars hammered along the edges of the planned terrace, and a cord stretched between them. Its verticality can be checked with a building level, adjusting the height of the bars if necessary. The second way is to set the height of the bars using a hydraulic level (you can also use a laser, but it is difficult to work with it on the street - the beam is visible only in the evening or in cloudy weather). After fiddling with the placement of the cord, then quickly bring all the columns in one row to the same height. Repeat the procedure in the following.

How to attach support posts to concrete piles - one of the options

You need to set the columns vertically. Here you can not do without a plumb line. A simple tool, but nothing better has yet been invented.

Further, to increase the strength inside, it is desirable to insert several bars of reinforcement - 2-3 per column. You can use smooth rods with a diameter of 8-10 mm. Then pour concrete inside. It needs to be compacted, since it is not worth knocking on the roofing material, you will need to take a long metal rod and bayonet (pierce through and pull a little from side to side). As a result of such actions, the concrete level will become slightly lower - air will come out, you will have to add a little. Everything becomes easier when you have a submersible manual or mobile concrete vibrator. When the solution sets, you can proceed to further work.

Columns of bricks

On heaving soils, the columns can simply be squeezed out, which will lead to the terrace. Here you need a wider platform that will stabilize the situation. For such a foundation, small pits are pulled out, 50 * 50 or 60 * 60 cm in size. Soil is rammed into them, crushed stone is poured in, it is also rammed, formwork is installed from boards 20-25 cm high.

The foundation for the terrace can be made of brick columns

Several pieces of reinforcement are laid on the halves of the bricks - along and across - to make a cage (2-3 bars each). A pipe is inserted into the middle (verticality is checked). All this is poured with concrete (it is possible with gravel). Thickness - 20 cm.

After the mortar has set, a brick column is made around the pipe. The height is brought out just below the required flooring height - leave room for the lower strapping.

How to make a bottom harness

There are two options for installing support poles:

  • first, logs are attached to the posts, and then support posts to the logs;
  • when pouring concrete, embedded galvanized plates are inserted into the columns, then bars of racks are attached to them (put a double-folded roofing material under the racks, treat the ends with impregnation, although it is better to tar or paint).

Another option for the foundation for the terrace is ready-made concrete blocks. You just need to dig an appropriate pit for each column, make gravel bedding, put a half block, and a rectangular block on top of the solution

The first method is more commonly used, but the second is also the case. It requires a little less cost, but there will be more fuss with laying the log.

In the manufacture of the lower trim, a beam of 100 * 75 mm, 75 * 75 mm or wider is used - it depends on the size of the terrace and the load on it. They are treated with antibacterial impregnations, laid on a concrete column covered with a layer of waterproofing (lay a double-folded roofing material or smear with mastic, liquid waterproofing).

There are a lot of bars, but you can cheat by making a spliced ​​timber from the boards. It is not suitable for supporting pillars - the appearance is not the same, but for the lag it is even better, as it has increased strength. How to make a beam from boards:

  • take edged board in width equal to the length of the side of the timber, with a thickness of at least 25 mm.
  • The number of boards to be joined is determined based on the required thickness of the timber. If you need a beam with a thickness of 75 mm, then there will be three boards.
  • They are connected with self-tapping screws in increments of 10-15 cm (the length of the self-tapping screw is slightly shorter than the width of all boards to be spliced). When connecting, the fasteners are staggered.
  • When creating long bars, boards can be spliced. But at the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the joint from the joint is at a distance of at least half a meter.
  • Such spliced ​​bars are laid on the edge. Only in this state do they have high strength (even stronger than solid timber).

What does the frame for the terrace look like?

Regardless of the method chosen, all wooden elements must be impregnated with protective and antifungal compounds. For improvement appearance and extending the service life, they are varnished. Use better lineups for outdoor work, and if we talk about varnishes, then yachting is preferable - it is well adapted to a humid environment and protects wood from salt exposure.

It is possible to create a metal frame. You can use a powerful corner, square pipe. This base is more reliable and durable. It is well primed, then carefully painted and will serve for decades. In order not to be damaged by contact with the metal, the board is glued to the metal with a waterproofing material - such as "TechnoNIKOL", etc. When fixing the flooring, you will have to drill holes - it is unlikely that you will be able to screw the screws directly.

The frame can be welded from metal. Such a terrace will be much more maintainable

After making and fixing the strapping, you can start making the flooring. A cutting board is usually used. There is a special terrace board - it has not a flat, but a wavy front surface, but it is often laid around fonts or pools built into the terrace. The wavy surface, even when wet, does not allow slipping, and if you make a slight slope, the water will quickly drain without lingering on the flooring.

The thickness of the board, as for the floor, is rarely thinner than 20 mm, although its thickness depends on the distance between the piles. At a distance of 1.5 meters, the thickness of the board is 25 mm, then it will not bend when walking.

Boards for boardwalk need a decent thickness. To make them last longer, they are treated with antiseptics and varnished or painted.

Tiled terrace

If you decide to make a platform not from wood, but from tiles, you can go in several ways. It all depends on how you imagine your terrace.

If you are satisfied paving slabs as a coating, the technology can be greatly simplified. The process is very similar to the blind area around the house. The technology is similar, you can use the same techniques.

Easy option

The simplest, but very reliable and effective option- using profiled membranes and geotextiles. In this case, the soil is removed to the width of the future terrace, the depth is small - 20-25 cm is enough. If there is a roof on top, the site can be made even, if the roof is not provided, a slope of 3-5 cm is formed per meter (from the foundation).

If there is abundant rainfall in the region, underground water is close, it is better to lay a drainage pipe along the edge of the terrace. This is a special corrugated pipe with holes. For her, they dig a small recess (about half the diameter), where they put it. The end of the drainage pipe is led into a drainage well or into the sewer system.

One of the options for arranging a terrace (with a drainage pipe under the tiles)

So that plants do not germinate under the coating, they are treated with special chemistry. After processing, the profiled membrane is spread over the entire width. If you are laying drainage, then the edge of the membrane should go into the dug groove, reaching its opposite edge. A drainage pipe is placed on the membrane. Now all the moisture will roll down the film and get into it.

On the other hand, near the house, a 10-15 cm membrane is placed on the wall. They fix it there. A layer of geotextile is rolled out from above. They also put him on the wall. Both films can be fixed with a clamping bar. The second edge of the geotextile ends above the drainage pipe (it is not fixed).

Now a layer of crushed stone of large and medium fractions is poured. A curb stone is installed along the edge of the site (not above the drainage pipe, but closer to the house). Crushed stone is well rammed (preferably with a vibrating plate, but do not ram the plate over the pipe). A layer of sand is poured on top, it is leveled, spilled with water and rammed. You can already lay tiles on it.

What would such a terrace look like?

The thickness of the layers is 10-15 cm. The depth of the pit for the terrace is selected so that the tiles are laid at the required height. It is difficult to say exactly, since the tile can be different thickness. Based on the purchased coverage, calculate the desired depth of the pit around the house.

One "but": the described method is suitable for the case when the foundation and basement are insulated. If there is no insulation, half of the sand is poured onto the rubble, slabs of extruded polystyrene foam are laid out, then sand is added, and then tiles are laid on top of it. At the same time, the foundation of the house is also covered with expanded polystyrene plates to the entire depth of the dug pit.

Bath projects with a terrace: photos, drawings, foundations, do-it-yourself construction features


In the bath, we not only bathe, but also relax, communicate with friends. In summer, these gatherings are more pleasant to transfer and fresh air, therefore, terraces are attached to the baths.

Bath projects with a veranda and a terrace

Today you will not surprise anyone with your own bathhouse in a suburban area. Modern projects simply amaze the imagination - so compact and convenient in the construction under one roof there are several rooms at once. The designs of baths with a terrace or attic, an attached veranda, a gazebo, a pool and other beautiful and functional buildings are very original. The house, surrounded by additional buildings, looks more solid, and the site is simply transformed. Now you can not only live here, but also receive guests in the fresh air, improve your health in a Russian bath, play billiards - and all this under one roof!

Bath with an attached gazebo

Often in summer cottages or suburban areas there are gazebos. These structures are usually located near the house and are intended for a pleasant summer holiday. The house with a gazebo is functional - there you can cook barbecue or barbecue, drink tea, enjoy summer evenings.

But what to do when both the house and the bath have already been built? If the gazebo was not included in the project, it can be attached to existing structures. Arbors attached to a bathhouse or a house are very convenient. Such structures are called terraces, they are very similar to a veranda. Unlike verandas, terraces are most often open, they do not have walls.

An extension with a rest room is quite simple. Terraces are usually made of timber or logs. For its construction, several supports and a roof are enough. The roof above the rest room can be made flat or pitched. For its manufacture, the same roofing material is used that covers the bath or house.

Bath project with gazebo

If the house or bath is at the design stage, it is better to immediately lay a gazebo or terrace into the project. These structures are indispensable for private housing construction. A bathhouse with a gazebo is convenient in that you can neglect the rest room. When there is a terrace, the need for this room simply disappears. It is on the terrace that you can drink tea, relax after a bath, watch TV, finally.

In winter, of course, you can’t sit on the open terrace after a hot bath. But you can build a bath with a veranda. This is a closed room, insulated and glazed. If you install a brazier on the veranda, its heat will be enough to heat a small room in the cold season.

Before construction, it is better to choose a bath project with a gazebo or terrace under one roof. This design is much easier to implement, requires fewer building materials, and therefore reduces the material costs of a bathhouse with a gazebo.

A bathhouse with a relaxation room under one roof is also convenient because the terrace is reliably protected from rain. Here you can set a large table, sun loungers, armchairs and everything you need for a good rest.

Often a pool is installed in a bathhouse with a gazebo. The font can be placed on the terrace flush with the floor. Swimming pool under the same roof with a bath - it's great! After all, diving into cool water after a hot bath is an unforgettable pleasure.

It is better to make a pool under the same roof with a bath also because the roof will protect the water from direct sunlight, leaves and other debris.

Features of the construction of the gazebo

If the terrace is supposed to be a project, then the foundation for it must be laid along with the main one intended for the bath. This will ensure the building strength and durability.

An already rebuilt house or bathhouse can also be equipped with a veranda, in this case, it is installed on a lightweight, strip foundation. For a small terrace, a pile base is quite suitable - several supports in the form of pillars.

The construction of a bathhouse and a gazebo under one roof eliminates the problems associated with joining two roofs. A solid roof provides better protection from rain and cold.

The gazebo, bathhouse and house should be designed in the same style, harmoniously fit into landscape design site. Baths are most often built from wood: profiled timber, rounded logs, "wild" (unprocessed) wood. Used for roofing soft tiles, slate, metal profile. Such wooden bathhouses and gazebos need appropriate ones - a canopy is perfect for wooden poles round or square section.

A stone gazebo is needed for a stone sauna. In this case, the columns for the terrace are made of brick, metal pipes, decorated with wild stone or tiles.

If there is a barbecue in the gazebo, you need to think about a separate foundation for it. A stone stove is a rather heavy construction, moreover, it is very fire hazardous. In addition to the foundation, you will have to take care of the chimney and ventilation system. So that the smoke from the barbecue does not go into the house and the bath, it must be removed in a timely manner with electric hoods.

Another nuance for baths with a veranda and a barbecue is that so that smoke does not enter the house or bath through open windows, it is better to attach the terrace to a blank wall that does not have windows.

Bath with an attic

A house or a bathhouse with an attic is a sign of luxury. A two-story building with a rest room requires more serious material investments, but by building a bathhouse with an attic, you can significantly save usable space. Even on a small plot of land, a bathhouse, a rest room, a shower room will fit perfectly. On the second floor you can place a guest bedroom, a billiard room and any other room.

Very economical and functional bath projects with an attic and a terrace. In such structures, hinged balconies are often made, which are also used as small verandas. On the lower terrace, you can put a large table or build a pool. It is good to build all this under one roof - then both the balcony and the main terrace will be protected from rain and snow.

When building a bath with an attic, you need to take into account the weight of the future building. In order for a two-story building to stand securely on the ground, it needs a solid foundation. The base under the bath is well deepened, reinforced and poured with a continuous layer of concrete.

The roof for a bath with an attic and a veranda can have a pitched structure. But in this case, there may not be enough space on the second floor. However, it is quite enough for a billiard room or a rest room. But for bedrooms and living rooms, more space will be required - in this case, it is better to make the roof broken, which has a complex shape.

Combining a bath with a house and a veranda

Combined buildings are considered the most compact. So, even on a small plot, a house, a bathhouse, and even a terrace with a pool will fit quite well.

To bring this idea to life, you can use the corner project. According to this plan, the house and the bath are on opposite sides, and a terrace connects them.

The veranda can be closed, then it will be convenient to use it to go from warm home in a hot bath. When it’s cold and damp outside, you don’t really want to leave the house once again. And if you install a brazier, a fireplace or a small pool on the veranda, then this place will become the most beloved for all household members.

An open terrace in corner structures also has its advantages. For such a rest room, you can think of original finish, put sun loungers here for sunbathing or set up a small tea table. All the delights of the outdoor terrace are felt in the summer, because it is so nice to sit outdoors on a warm summer evening and admire the stars or the sunset.

The same corner structure can be supplemented with an attic, then the usable area will double. You can build more living rooms, make a spacious hall on the second floor, or supplement an ordinary bath with a dry Finnish sauna.

Conclusion

A bathhouse with an attic, a gazebo, a terrace or with an ordinary rest room - the design is not so important. The main thing is that the inhabitants country house will be able to relax after difficult everyday life and heal in the cold season, taking a steam bath. And additional buildings under one roof simply add comfort, and, of course, beauty and status. If the funds do not yet allow the construction of a complex structure, you can limit yourself to a bathhouse, and then, as far as possible, supplement it with a veranda, pool or attic.

Bath project with a veranda


Projects of a bath with a veranda and a terrace You won’t surprise anyone today with your own bath in a suburban area. Modern projects are simply amazing - so compact and convenient in
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